CONNECT ACCESS CARD FOR ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259880193
Author: SALADIN
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Question
Chapter 15.2, Problem 5AYLO
Summary Introduction
To discuss:
Various places in which a sympathetic preganglionic fiber may synapse with a postganglionic neuron.
Introduction:
Nerve cells connect other nerve cells through synapses. A typical nerve cell consists of cell body with branching dendrites, axon, and terminal dendrites as roots. A dendrite of one neural cell is the continuation of cell body of adjacent neurons to form an integral neural circuit. Mostly, these networks are established by means of synaptic cleft or synaptic network.
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The cell bodies of sympathetic preganglionic rHeurons are located in
O the dorsal root ganglia
the ventral horn
small neuronal clusters situated outside of target organs such as the intestines and kidne
the intermediolateral cell column of the spinal cord
Both sympathetic and parasympathetic preganglionic neurons are cholinergic and
secrete the neurotransmitter-
O acetylcholine
O norepinephrine
Once a sympathetic preganglionic axon reaches a paravertebral ganglion, it can: synapse with a post-
ganglionic neuron, at the same spinal segment level.
O True
False
Chapter 15 Solutions
CONNECT ACCESS CARD FOR ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 15.1 - The fundamental function and effectors of the...Ch. 15.1 - Why this system is called autonomic; how it...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 15.1 - Why it cannot be said that at any given moment,...Ch. 15.1 - Basic anatomical components of the ANSCh. 15.1 - How autonomic efferent pathways differ from...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 15.2 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 15.2 - Anatomy of the sympathetic chain; the number of...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 3AYLO
Ch. 15.2 - Differences between the spinal nerve route,...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 15.2 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 15.2 - The degree and significance of neural divergence...Ch. 15.2 - Why the adrenal medulla can be considered part of...Ch. 15.2 - Names and numbers of the cranial and spinal nerves...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 15.2 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 15.2 - The location and functions of the enteric nervous...Ch. 15.2 - Explain why the sympathetic division is also...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 15.3 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 15.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 15.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 15.3 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 15.3 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 15.3 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 15.3 - Autonomic control of certain organs by dual...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 15.3 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 15.3 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 15.4 - Examples of the influence of the cerebral cortex,...Ch. 15 - Baro -Ch. 15 - Lyto-Ch. 15 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 15 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 15 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 15 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 15 - reno-Ch. 15 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 15 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 15 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 15 - Prob. 1TYRCh. 15 - Muscarinic receptors bind a. epinephrine. b....Ch. 15 - All of the following cranial nerves except the...Ch. 15 - Which of the following cranial nerves carries...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 15 - Epinephrine is secreted by a. sympathetic...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 15 - The gray communicating ramus contains a. visceral...Ch. 15 - Prob. 9TYRCh. 15 - Which of these does not result from sympathetic...Ch. 15 - Certain nerve fibers are called _______ fibers...Ch. 15 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 15 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 15 - Most parasympathetic preganglionic fibers arc...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 15 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 15 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 15 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 15 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 15 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 15 - Prob. 1WWTSCh. 15 - The parasympathetic nervous system controls...Ch. 15 - Voluntary control of the ANS is not possible.Ch. 15 - Prob. 4WWTSCh. 15 - Prob. 5WWTSCh. 15 - Prob. 6WWTSCh. 15 - Prob. 7WWTSCh. 15 - Prob. 8WWTSCh. 15 - Prob. 9WWTSCh. 15 - The two divisions of the ANS have cooperative...Ch. 15 - You are dicing raw onions while preparing dinner,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 15 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 15 - What would be the advantage to a wolf in having...Ch. 15 - Pediatric literature has reported many cases of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 15 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 15 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 15 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 15 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 15 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 15 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 15 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 15 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 15 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 15 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 15 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 15 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 15 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 15 - Prob. 15BYGO
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- The cell bodies of autonomic postganglionic neurons are found in ANS ganglia. The cell bodies of another class of neuron are also found in ganglia (but not ANS ganglia). What are these other ganglia called? Determine the structural and functional classification of the neurons found in these other ganglia.arrow_forwardMost parasympathetic preganglionic fibers are found in the________ nerve.arrow_forwardHow autonomic efferent pathways differ from somatic efferent pathways; the meanings of preganglionic and postganglionic fibers .arrow_forward
- Once a sympathetic preganglionic axon reaches a paravertebral ganglion, it can: ascend or descend the sympathetic trunk, to synapse in another paravertebral ganglion. True O Falsearrow_forwardIn the sympathetic division of the autonomic system: preganglionic neurons originate in the thoracolumbar segments of the cord the preganglionic neurons are unmyelinated the preganglionic neurons are long the neurotransmitter released by the preganglionic neurons is norepinephrinearrow_forwardOnce a sympathetic preganglionic axon reaches a paravertebral ganglion, it can: pass through the paravertebral ganglion without synapsing until it reaches the prevertebral ganglion. O True Falsearrow_forward
- Part D- Organization of the Sympathetic Nervous System The divisions of the autonomic nervous system are distinctly organized. Place the term into the bin that best describes its location. • View Available Hint(s) Reset Help Short preganglionic fiber Long preganglionic fiber Long postganglionic fiber Chain ganglia Thoracolumbar origins Vagus nerve (CN X) Ganglia within target tissue Pelvic nerves Sympathetic division Parasympathetic division Submitarrow_forwardThe parasympathetic postganglionic neurons are cholinergic, but the sympathetic postganglionic neurons are catecholaminergic and secrete the neurotransmitter- O norepinephrine O acetylcholinearrow_forwardThe embryonic tissue that gives rise to all autonomic ganglia and postganglionic neurons, but not to any preganglionic neurons, is the _____.arrow_forward
- Types of responses that occur when drugs activate nicotinic or muscarinic receptors.arrow_forwardDescribe the structure of the neuroeffector junction at which postganglionic autonomic neurons innervate their target organsarrow_forwardDifference between impulse conduction in a myelinated nerve fibre and unmyelinated nerve fibre.arrow_forward
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