College Physics
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134601823
Author: ETKINA, Eugenia, Planinšič, G. (gorazd), Van Heuvelen, Alan
Publisher: Pearson,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 20CQ
Provide two reasons why blowing across hot soup or coffee helps lower its temperature. How can you test your explanations?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
You put two uncovered pails of water, one containing hot water and one containing cold water, outside in below-freezing weather. The pail with the hot water will usually begin to freeze first. Why? What would happen if you covered the pails?
In Miami, Florida, which has a very humid climate and numerous bodies of water nearby, it is unusual for temperatures to rise above about 38°C (100°F). In the desert climate of Phoenix, Arizona, however, temperatures rise above that almost every day in July and August. Explain how the evaporation of water helps limit high temperatures in humid climates.
Use table 6.1: The vapor pressure of water at various temperatures to answer the questions below.a. Water boils at sea level (Patm = 760 torr) at 100°C. Estimate the temperature (in °C) at which water boils in Johnstown if the atmospheric pressure (Patm) is 701 torr.b. If you hang wet sheets outside on a clothesline on a sunny winter day when the temperature is 0°C, they will eventually dry. Explain why using the table above.
T (°C)
Pvp (mmHg)
T (°C)
Pvp (mmHg)
T (°C)
Pvp (mmHg)
T (°C)
Pvp (mmHg)
-10
2.15
50
92.51
92
566.59
97.5
694.47
0
4.58
60
149.38
93
588.24
98
707.20
10
9.21
70
233.17
94
610.59
98.5
720.12
20
17.54
80
354.53
95
633.64
99
733.25
30
31.82
90
525.27
96
657.41
99.5
750.93
40
55.32
91
545.60
97
681.93
100
760.00
Chapter 15 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 15 - Review Question 15.1 Imagine that a balloon...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2RQCh. 15 - Prob. 3RQCh. 15 - Review Question 15.4 Describe two situations in...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5RQCh. 15 - Review Question 15.6 Why are the units for...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7RQCh. 15 - An ideal gas in a container is separated with a...Ch. 15 - 2. A container of gas has a movable piston, which...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3MCQ
Ch. 15 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 15 - 5. How much heat is stored in 10 kg of water at...Ch. 15 - We define the specific heat of a material as the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 15 - Figure Q15.8 shows a P-versus-V graph for two...Ch. 15 - 9. An electric heater is keeping the inside of a...Ch. 15 - Match each heating mechanism (left column) with a...Ch. 15 - 11. Your friend says, "Heat rises." Do you agree...Ch. 15 - Suggest practical ways for determining the...Ch. 15 - Suggest practical ways to measure heats of melting...Ch. 15 - Prob. 14CQCh. 15 - 15. Why does an egg take the same time interval to...Ch. 15 - Why does food cook faster in a pressure cooker...Ch. 15 - A potato into which several nails have been pushed...Ch. 15 - Explain why double-paned windows help reduce...Ch. 15 - 19. The water in a paper cup can be boiled by...Ch. 15 - Provide two reasons why blowing across hot soup or...Ch. 15 - 21. Placing a moistened finger in the wind can...Ch. 15 - Why does covering a keg of beer with wet towels on...Ch. 15 - 23. Explain why dogs can cool themselves by...Ch. 15 - 24. Some houses are heated by hot oil or water...Ch. 15 - If on a hot summer day you place one bare foot on...Ch. 15 - 26. A woman has a cup of hot coffee and a small...Ch. 15 - * EST Estimate the thermal energy of the air in...Ch. 15 - A balloon of volume 0.010 m3 is filled with 1.0...Ch. 15 - * Imagine that the helium balloon from the...Ch. 15 - 4. *You accidentally release a helium-filled...Ch. 15 - * Helium in a cylinder with a piston and initially...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7PCh. 15 - 8. * Jeopardy problem A gas process is described...Ch. 15 - 9. * Jeopardy problem A gas process is described...Ch. 15 - 10. Use the first law of thermodynamics to devise...Ch. 15 - Prob. 11PCh. 15 - Prob. 12PCh. 15 - Prob. 13PCh. 15 - 14 *You are making a table for specific heats of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15PCh. 15 - 16. * BIO EST Body temperature change A drop in...Ch. 15 - 17. * BIO Temperature change of a person A 50-kg...Ch. 15 - Determine the amount of thermal energy provided by...Ch. 15 - 19. EST Estimate the time interval required for a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 20PCh. 15 - * BIO Exercising warms body A 50-kg woman...Ch. 15 - Prob. 22PCh. 15 - * You add 20C water to 0.20 kg of 40C soup After a...Ch. 15 - BIO Cooling a hot child A 30-kg child has a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 25PCh. 15 - 26. * You pour 250 g of tea into a Styrofoam cup,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 27PCh. 15 - Prob. 28PCh. 15 - 29. Determine the energy needed to change a...Ch. 15 - 30. * When of energy is removed from 0.60 kg of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 31PCh. 15 - C that must be added to a cup with 250 g of tea at...Ch. 15 - An ice-making machine removes thermal energy from...Ch. 15 - Prob. 34PCh. 15 - Prob. 35PCh. 15 - 36. How much energy is required to convert (a)...Ch. 15 - 37. Cooling with alcohol rub During a back rub, 80...Ch. 15 - 38. Energy in a lightning flash A lightning flash...Ch. 15 - 39 A kettle containing 0.75 kg of boiling water...Ch. 15 - Prob. 40PCh. 15 - * EST Energy changes when it rains Estimate the...Ch. 15 - 42. * Insulating a house You insulate your house...Ch. 15 - C and the outside temperature is -10C?Ch. 15 - Prob. 44PCh. 15 - 45. While blowing across the bowl of soup in the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 46PCh. 15 - BIO Marathon You are training for a marathon While...Ch. 15 - Prob. 48PCh. 15 - 49. * A canteen is covered with wet canvas. If 15...Ch. 15 - * EST Evaporative cooling Each year a layer of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 51PCh. 15 - BIO Tree leaf A tree leaf of mass of 0.80 g and...Ch. 15 - Warming a spaceship Your friend says that natural...Ch. 15 - Prob. 54PCh. 15 - Which is less dense: dry or wet air? Explain your...Ch. 15 - * BIO Losing liquid while running While running,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 57PCh. 15 - 58. ** EST Global climate change Assume that...Ch. 15 - Prob. 59PCh. 15 - * Standard house 2 On the same day in the same...Ch. 15 - * Standard house 3 Suppose that the following...Ch. 15 - Prob. 62PCh. 15 - ** BIO EST Metabolism warms bedroom Because of its...Ch. 15 - Prob. 65GPCh. 15 - * EST House ventilation For purposes of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 67GPCh. 15 - ** EST Heating an event center with metabolic...Ch. 15 - Prob. 70RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 71RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 72RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 73RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 74RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 75RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 76RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 77RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 78RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 79RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 80RPP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- This problem will help you understand why the wind blowing makes you feel colder, especially in the winter. You are outside on a cold day. The air temperature overall is around 5° C; assume your skin temperature is 16° C c) As the air around you warms up, explain why you start cooling down more slowly.d) If the wind blows, convection happens: the warm air around your body is blown away, replaced by more 5° C cold air. In this case, will you cool down more quickly or more slowly? Explain. e) Explain why the “wind chill” temperature (ie, the temperature it feels like when the wind is blowing) is colder than the actual temperature of the air.arrow_forwardOn average, would Earth be warmer or cooler without the atmosphere? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardQuestions... The average temperature of the ocean as a whole is just a few degrees above freezing. Given that, how is it that most of the heat in the climate system resides in the ocean?arrow_forward
- When night falls, the temperature of the earth’s surface starts to drop. On a cool night, dew starts to form on the grass as water vapor condenses. Once dew starts to form, the rate of temperature decrease slows. Explain why this change occurs.arrow_forwardAnswer the following parts of the question. Part A) Normal body temperature. The average normal body temperature measured in the mouth is 310 KK. What would Celsius and Fahrenheit thermometers read for this temperature? Enter your answers numerically separated by a comma. Part B) Elevated body temperature. During very vigorous exercise, the body's temperature can go as high as 40 ∘C∘C. What would Kelvin and Fahrenheit thermometers read for this temperature? Enter your answers numerically separated by a comma. Part C) Temperature difference in the body. The surface temperature of the body is normally about 7 ∘C∘C lower than the internal temperature. Express this temperature difference in kelvins and in Fahrenheit degrees. Enter your answers numerically to three significant figures, separated by a comma. Part D) Blood storage. Blood stored at 4.0∘C∘C lasts safely for about 3 weeks, whereas blood stored at -160∘C∘C lasts for 5 years. Express 4.0∘C∘C on the Fahrenheit and…arrow_forwardTHUMBS UP will be given! Answer in detailed solutions. No long explanation needed. Answer in 2 decimal places. A pitcher of buttermilk initially at 25°C is to be cooled by settling in on a place where the temperature is 0°C. Suppose that the temperature of the buttermilk has dropped to 15°C after 24minutes. When will it be 5°C?arrow_forward
- In a warm room a naked resting person has a skin temperature of 33°C if the room temperature is 29° C, what is the body surface area if the rate of heat loss due to convection is 43watt and the convection constant K =7.1 watt /m?.K Choose the right answer: 1.8m? 1.5m2 O 1.7m2arrow_forwardOn a warm summer day Mrs. George sliced some strawberries and placed them in a zippered sandwich bag and sealed it with enough air to provide protective air space for the strawberries. She then placed the sealed bag in the refrigerator to keep the strawberries cool. Describe what happens to the bag as it cools in the refrigerator. Why does this happen?arrow_forward#1. Consider a lake in Vermont at the end of summer. At the end of summer, you can assume the average surface water temperature is about 20 °C and the bottom of the lake is about 10 °C. Explain in detail what happens as the cold air of winter arrives. Be sure to discuss in detail how various heat transfer mechanisms are working.arrow_forward
- Six insulated containers hold 3,375 g of water at 24°C. A small copper cylinder is placed in each container; the masses and initial temperatures of the cylinders vary as given below. Rank the containers according to the maximum temperature of the water in each container after the cylinder is added, from largest to smallest. You may assume that the cylinder is completely submerged in the water. (Use only ">" or "=" symbols. Do not include any parentheses around the letters or symbols.) a) m = 225 g; T = 30°C b)m = 450 g; T = 60°C c) m = 675 g; T = 90°C D) m = 450 g; T = 15°C e) m = 675 g; T = 30°C F) m = 225 g; T = 60°C c>b>f>e>a>d this is the correct answer. could you explain why and how?arrow_forwardSnakes and other reptiles that live on land warm up in the sun. Their bodies can reach temperatures well above the ambient air temperature. But fish don’t do this. Most fish are at nearly the same temperature as the water in which they swim. How do you explain the difference?arrow_forwardSix insulated containers hold 3,375 g of water at 24°C. A small copper cylinder is placed in each container; the masses and initial temperatures of the cylinders vary as given below. Rank the containers according to the maximum temperature of the water in each container after the cylinder is added, from largest to smallest. You may assume that the cylinder is completely submerged in the water. (Use only ">" or "=" symbols. Do not include any parentheses around the letters or symbols.) m = 225 g; T = 30°C m = 450 g; T = 60°C m = 675 g; T = 90°C m = 450 g; T = 15°C m = 675 g; T = 30°C m = 225 g; T = 60°Carrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON
A Level Physics – Ideal Gas Equation; Author: Atomi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k0EFrmah7h0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY