Concept explainers
(Cost of accounts receivable) The Michelin Warehousing and Transportation Company (WTC) needs $300,000 to finance an anticipated expansion in receivables due to increased sales. WTC’s credit terms are net 60, and its average monthly credit sales are $200,000. In general, the firm’s customers pay within the credit period; thus, the firm’s average accounts-receivable balance is $400,000. Chuck Idol, WTC’s comptroller, approached the firm’s bank with a request for a loan for the $300,000 using the firm’s accounts receivable as collateral. The bank offered to make a loan at a rate of 2 percent over prime plus a 1 percent processing charge on all receivables pledged ($200,000 per month). Furthermore, the bank agreed to lend up to 75 percent of the face value of the receivables pledged.
- a. Estimate the cost of the receivables loan to WTC when the firm borrows the $300,000. The prime rate is currently 5 percent.
- b. Idol also requested a line of credit for $300,000 from the bank. The bank agreed to grant the necessary line of credit at a rate of 3 percent over prime and required a 15 percent compensating balance. WTC currently maintains an average demand deposit of $20,000. Estimate the cost of the line of credit to WTC.
- c. Which source of credit should the firm select? Why?
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Foundations Of Finance
- CSI Lumber Company has sales of $10 million per year. All sales are on credit, calling for payment within 30 days, but not all their customers pay on time. Accounts receivable are too high; they are $2 million. The receivables reflect money the firm can't use yet. The firm has to borrow $2 million to finance the receivables. How much is the firm's DSO?arrow_forwardThe Milton Company currently purchases an average of $23,000 per day in raw materials on credit terms of "net 25." The company expects sales to increase substantially next year and anticipates that its raw material purchases will increase to an average of $26,000 per day. Milton feels that it may need to finance part of this sales expansion by stretching accounts payable. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. a. Assuming that Milton currently waits until the end of the credit period to pay its raw material suppliers, what is its current level of trade credit? $ 575,000 b. If Milton stretches its accounts payable an extra 5 days beyond the due date next year, how much additional short- term funds (that is, trade credit) will be generated? $arrow_forward(Cost of factoring) MDM Inc. is considering factoring its receivables. The firm has credit sales of $300,000 per month and has an average receivables balance of $600,000 with 60-day credit terms. The factor has offered to extend credit equal to 89 percent of the receivables factored less interest on the loan at a rate of 1.3 percent per month. The 11 percent difference in the advance and the face value of all receivables factored consists of a 2 percent factoring fee plus a 9 percent reserve, which the factor maintains. In addition, if MDM Inc. decides to factor its receivables, it will sell them all, so that it can reduce its credit department costs by $1,200 a month. a. What is the cost of borrowing the maximum amount of credit available to MDM Inc. through the factoring agreement? Note: Assume a 30-day month and 360-day year. b. What considerations other than cost should MDM Inc. account for in determining whether to enter the factoring agreement? The cost of borrowing the maximum…arrow_forward
- PLEASE MAKE IT IN EXCEL AND SHOW THE FORMULAS (Take screenshots) La Resolana, S.A., has credit sales of $180,000 per year, with net payment terms of 30 days, which is also the average collection period. La Resolana does not currently offer any cash discounts, so customers take the 30 days to pay. What is the average accounts receivable balance? What is the accounts receivable turnover?arrow_forwardBird's Eye Treehouses, Incorporated, a Kentucky company, has determined that a majority of its customers are located in the Pennsylvania area. It therefore is considering using a lockbox system offered by a bank located in Pittsburgh. The bank has estimated that use of the system will reduce collection time by 1.5 days. Assume 365 days a year. Average number of payments per day Average value of payment Variable lockbox fee (per transaction) Annual interest rate on money market securities 850 $ 800 $.10 a. NPV b. NPV 3.2% a. What is the NPV of the new lockbox system? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. Suppose in addition to the variable charge that there is an annual fixed charge of $3,000 to be paid at the end of each year. What is the NPV now? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)arrow_forwardBird's Eye Treehouses, Incorporated, a Kentucky company, has determined that a majority of its customers are located in the Pennsylvania area. It therefore is considering using a lockbox system offered by a bank located in Pittsburgh. The bank has estimated that use of the system will reduce collection time by 1.5 days. Assume 365 days a year. Average number of payments per day Average value of payment Variable lockbox fee (per transaction) Annual interest rate on money market securities 880 $830 $.10 3.2% a. What is the NPV of the new lockbox system? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. Suppose in addition to the variable charge that there is an annual fixed charge of $3,000 to be paid at the end of each year. What is the NPV now? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Answer is complete but not entirely…arrow_forward
- Dome Metals has credit sales of $288,000 yearly with credit terms of net 120 days, which is also the average collection period. Assume the firm adopts new credit terms of 3/18, net 120 and all customers pay on the last day of the discount period. Any reduction in accounts receivable will be used to reduce the firm's bank loan which costs 10 percent. The new credit terms will increase sales by 15% because the 3% discount will make the firm's price competitive. a. If Dome earns 20 percent on sales before discounts, what will be the net change in income if the new credit terms are adopted? (Use a 360-day year.) b. Should the firm offer the discount?arrow_forwardPlease see image to solve question.arrow_forwardCross Collectibles currently fills mail orders from all over the U.S. and receipts come in to headquarters in Little Rock, Arkansas. The firm's average accounts receivable (A/R) is $2.5 million and is financed by a bank loan with 11 percent annual interest. Cross is considering a regional lockbox system to speed up collections which it believes will reduce A/R by 20 percent. The annual cost of the system is $15,000. What is the estimated net annual savings to the firm from implementing the lockbox system? a. $500,000 b. $30,000 c. $60,000 d. $55,000 e. $40,000arrow_forward
- (Efficiency analysis) ALei Industries has credit sales of $143 million a year ALef's management revwed ts anddei t is the maximum level of accounts receivable that ALei can carry and have a 45-day average colledtion period? Leis current accounts receivable collection period is 55 days, how much would it have lo reduce its level of accounts recelvable in oander to adi a. What is the maximum level of accounts receivable that ALei can carry and have a 45-day average collection period? b. The maximum level of accounts receivable vilbe smillion Round to one decimal place) The maximum level of accounts receivable will be S million.arrow_forwardNeed help with this questionarrow_forwardIf a firm has sales of $22,242,000 a year, and the average collection period for the industry is 35 days, what should this firm’s accounts receivable be if the firm is comparable to the industry? Assume there are 365 days in a year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. $arrow_forward
- EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENTIntermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...FinanceISBN:9781337395083Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. DavesPublisher:Cengage Learning