Pearson eText Microbiology: An Introduction -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Pearson eText Microbiology: An Introduction -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780135789377
Author: Gerard Tortora, Berdell Funke
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Chapter 15, Problem 10MCQ

Which of the following statements is true?

  1. a. The primary goal of a pathogen is to kill its host.
  2. b. Evolution selects for the most virulent pathogens.
  3. c. A successful pathogen doesn’t kill its host before it is transmitted.
  4. d. A successful pathogen never kills its host.
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Which of the following statements is a good, scientific hypothesis A. If you eat a turnip every week, it will boost your immune systems.   B. Consistent intake of raw turnips boosts the human immune system due to the vitamins present in uncooked turnips.   C. Frozen turnips do not boost your immune system too much.   D. If you eat a cooked turnip today, it will not boost your immune system
Can viruses adapt by natural selection?   A. No, because there isn't a genetic basis for inheritance between parent and offspring virus particles.   B. No, because there isn't a way to distinguish more fit from less fit virus particles   C. Yes but only via human (domestic/artificial) selection    D. No they evolve by mutations.   E. Yes, virus particles that are most successful successful in reproducing quickly and infecting other host cells are the best adapted.
A new medication has been found that can stop the spread of a disease significantly by a process that does not allow the virus to leave the infected person's body. Patients who do not take the medication have very high transmission rates. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) randomly selected participants for a study and divided them into two groups. The first group received the medication and the second group did not. The CDC has concluded that the medication could halt the spread of the disease. Which statistical study did the CDC most likely use?  a They most likely used a sample survey that asked patients who took the medication whether they came in contact with someone who had the disease. b They most likely used an observational study that observed patients, selected at random, to determine whether those patients who took the medication spread the disease to others. c They most likely used an experimental study under controlled circumstances on…
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