Finite Mathematics and Calculus with Applications (10th Edition)
Finite Mathematics and Calculus with Applications (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321979407
Author: Margaret L. Lial, Raymond N. Greenwell, Nathan P. Ritchey
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14.3, Problem 15E
To determine

To show: The minimized total manufacturing cost is q=fMk.

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1. Abel's Theorem. The goal in this problem is to prove Abel's theorem by following a series of steps (each step must be justified). Theorem 0.1 (Abel's Theorem). If y1 and y2 are solutions of the differential equation y" + p(t) y′ + q(t) y = 0, where p and q are continuous on an open interval, then the Wronskian is given by W (¥1, v2)(t) = c exp(− [p(t) dt), where C is a constant that does not depend on t. Moreover, either W (y1, y2)(t) = 0 for every t in I or W (y1, y2)(t) = 0 for every t in I. 1. (a) From the two equations (which follow from the hypotheses), show that y" + p(t) y₁ + q(t) y₁ = 0 and y½ + p(t) y2 + q(t) y2 = 0, 2. (b) Observe that Hence, conclude that (YY2 - Y1 y2) + P(t) (y₁ Y2 - Y1 Y2) = 0. W'(y1, y2)(t) = yY2 - Y1 y2- W' + p(t) W = 0. 3. (c) Use the result from the previous step to complete the proof of the theorem.
2. Observations on the Wronskian. Suppose the functions y₁ and y2 are solutions to the differential equation p(x)y" + q(x)y' + r(x) y = 0 on an open interval I. 1. (a) Prove that if y₁ and y2 both vanish at the same point in I, then y₁ and y2 cannot form a fundamental set of solutions. 2. (b) Prove that if y₁ and y2 both attain a maximum or minimum at the same point in I, then y₁ and Y2 cannot form a fundamental set of solutions. 3. (c) show that the functions & and t² are linearly independent on the interval (−1, 1). Verify that both are solutions to the differential equation t² y″ – 2ty' + 2y = 0. Then justify why this does not contradict Abel's theorem. 4. (d) What can you conclude about the possibility that t and t² are solutions to the differential equation y" + q(x) y′ + r(x)y = 0?
Question 4 Find an equation of (a) The plane through the point (2, 0, 1) and perpendicular to the line x = y=2-t, z=3+4t. 3t, (b) The plane through the point (3, −2, 8) and parallel to the plane z = x+y. (c) The plane that contains the line x = 1+t, y = 2 − t, z = 4 - 3t and is parallel to the plane 5x + 2y + z = 1. (d) The plane that passes through the point (1,2,3) and contains the line x = 3t, y = 1+t, and z = 2-t. (e) The plane that contains the lines L₁: x = 1 + t, y = 1 − t, z = 2t and L2 : x = 2 − s, y = s, z = 2.

Chapter 14 Solutions

Finite Mathematics and Calculus with Applications (10th Edition)

Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 14.1 - Find the absolute extrema if they exist, as well...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 14.1 - Find the absolute extrema if they exist, as well...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 14.1 - Salmon Spawning The number of salmon swimming...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 1YTCh. 14.2 - Prob. 2YTCh. 14.2 - Prob. 3YTCh. 14.2 - Prob. 4YTCh. 14.2 - Prob. 1WECh. 14.2 - Prob. 2WECh. 14.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.2 - Revenue A local club is arranging a charter flight...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 14.2 - Container Design Your company needs to design...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 14.2 - Maximum Sustainable Harvest In Exercises 41 and...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 14.2 - Harvesting Cod A recent article described the...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 14.2 - Bird Migration Suppose a migrating bird flies at a...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 14.3 - Suppose the annual demand in Example 1 is only...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 2YTCh. 14.3 - Prob. 3YTCh. 14.3 - Prob. 4YTCh. 14.3 - Prob. 5YTCh. 14.3 - Prob. 1WECh. 14.3 - Prob. 2WECh. 14.3 - In the discussion of economic lot size, use the...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.3 - Elasticity For each of the following demand...Ch. 14.3 - Elasticity For each of the following demand...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 14.3 - Elasticity For each of the following demand...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 14.3 - Elasticity of Software The Valve Corporation, a...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 14.3 - Elasticity A study of the demand for air travel in...Ch. 14.3 - Elasticity The price along the West Coast of the...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 1YTCh. 14.4 - Prob. 2YTCh. 14.4 - The graph of y4 x4 y2 + x2 = 0 is called the...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 4YTCh. 14.4 - Prob. 1WECh. 14.4 - Prob. 2WECh. 14.4 - Find dy/dx by implicit differentiation for the...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 14.4 - Demand The demand equation for a certain product...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 50ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 52ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 53ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 1YTCh. 14.5 - Prob. 2YTCh. 14.5 - Prob. 3YTCh. 14.5 - Prob. 4YTCh. 14.5 - Prob. 1WECh. 14.5 - Prob. 2WECh. 14.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 1YTCh. 14.6 - Prob. 2YTCh. 14.6 - Prob. 3YTCh. 14.6 - Prob. 1WECh. 14.6 - Prob. 2WECh. 14.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 14.6 - For Exercises 18, find dy for the given values of...Ch. 14.6 - For Exercises 18, find dy for the given values of...Ch. 14.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.6 - Use the differential to approximate each quantity....Ch. 14.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 14.6 - Business and Economies 17.Demand The demand for...Ch. 14.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.6 - Revenue A company estimates that the revenue (in...Ch. 14.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 14.6 - Gray Wolves Accurate methods of estimating the age...Ch. 14.6 - Prob. 31ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 33ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 35ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 37ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 39ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 40ECh. 14.6 - Prob. 41ECh. 14 - The absolute maximum of a function always occurs...Ch. 14 - A continuous function on a closed interval has an...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3RECh. 14 - Prob. 4RECh. 14 - Total revenue is maximized at the price where...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6RECh. 14 - Prob. 7RECh. 14 - Prob. 8RECh. 14 - Prob. 9RECh. 14 - Prob. 10RECh. 14 - Prob. 11RECh. 14 - Prob. 12RECh. 14 - Prob. 13RECh. 14 - Prob. 14RECh. 14 - Prob. 15RECh. 14 - Prob. 16RECh. 14 - Prob. 17RECh. 14 - Prob. 18RECh. 14 - Prob. 19RECh. 14 - Prob. 20RECh. 14 - Prob. 21RECh. 14 - Prob. 22RECh. 14 - Prob. 23RECh. 14 - Prob. 24RECh. 14 - Prob. 25RECh. 14 - Prob. 26RECh. 14 - Prob. 27RECh. 14 - Prob. 28RECh. 14 - Prob. 29RECh. 14 - Prob. 30RECh. 14 - Prob. 31RECh. 14 - Why is implicit differentiation used in related...Ch. 14 - Prob. 33RECh. 14 - Prob. 34RECh. 14 - Prob. 35RECh. 14 - Prob. 36RECh. 14 - Prob. 37RECh. 14 - Prob. 38RECh. 14 - Prob. 39RECh. 14 - Prob. 40RECh. 14 - Prob. 41RECh. 14 - Prob. 42RECh. 14 - Prob. 43RECh. 14 - Prob. 44RECh. 14 - Prob. 45RECh. 14 - Prob. 46RECh. 14 - Prob. 47RECh. 14 - Prob. 48RECh. 14 - Prob. 49RECh. 14 - Prob. 50RECh. 14 - Prob. 51RECh. 14 - Prob. 52RECh. 14 - Prob. 53RECh. 14 - Prob. 54RECh. 14 - Prob. 55RECh. 14 - Prob. 56RECh. 14 - Prob. 57RECh. 14 - Prob. 58RECh. 14 - Prob. 59RECh. 14 - Prob. 60RECh. 14 - Prob. 61RECh. 14 - Prob. 62RECh. 14 - Prob. 63RECh. 14 - Prob. 64RECh. 14 - Prob. 65RECh. 14 - Prob. 66RECh. 14 - Prob. 67RECh. 14 - Prob. 68RE
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