A Survey of Mathematics with Applications (10th Edition) - Standalone book
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134112107
Author: Allen R. Angel, Christine D. Abbott, Dennis Runde
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 14.2, Problem 10E
To determine
To explain: Whether the Borda count method satisfy the majority criteria is or not.
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An election is held to choose the chair of a department at a university. The candidates are Professors Argand, Brandt, Chavez, Dietz, and Epstein (A, B, C, D, and E
for short). The following table gives the preference schedule for the election. Use the table to complete parts (a) through (c).
Number of Voters
4
3
6.
3
4
1st choice
B
B
A
A
2nd choice
A
C
D
A
D
3rd choice
4th choice
D
A
D
B.
B.
E
B
B
5th choice
E
A
D
E
(a) How many people voted in this election?
voters
(Type a whole number.)
(b) How many first-place votes are needed for a majority?
The smallest number for a majority is votes.
(e) Which candidate had the fewest last-place votes?
B.
A
Use the Condorcet method to determine the winner of the election. Four students are running for president of the school:
• Ariana (A),
• Brett (B),
• Carlos (C), and
• DeeDee (D).
The 5 clubs and their members were asked to rank all candidates.
Number of Voters
Preference Order 1st to last
19
A
C
D
15
В
D
A
C
11
D
A
C
В
7
D
В
A
D
A
В
a
A
b
В
C
d
No Condorcet winner
O O O O
A Senior High School class held an election for class president. Instead of just voting for one candidate, the students needed to rank all the candidates according to preference. The table presents the results.
RANKINGS
Anton
2
3
1
3
4
2
Maria
4
1
3
4
1
3
Shelly
1
2
2
2
3
4
Troy
3
4
4
1
2
1
Number of Votes
36
53
41
27
31
45
1. Who is the winner by plurality? 2. What is the majority number of votes?
Chapter 14 Solutions
A Survey of Mathematics with Applications (10th Edition) - Standalone book
Ch. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.1 - Plurality Three candidates are running for mayor...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 14.1 - Preference Table for Potato Chips Nine voters are...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.1 - NFL Expansion In Exercises 2326, the National...Ch. 14.1 - NFL Expansion In Exercises 2326, the National...Ch. 14.1 - NFL Expansion In Exercises 2326, the National...Ch. 14.1 - NFL Expansion In Exercises 2326, the National...Ch. 14.1 - Board of Trustees Election. In Excercises 27-31,...Ch. 14.1 - Board of Trustees Election. In Excercises 27-31,...Ch. 14.1 - Board of Trustees Election. In Excercises 27-31,...Ch. 14.1 - Board of Trustees Election. In Excercises 27-31,...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 14.1 - Post Office Sites In Exercises 32-36, the 11...Ch. 14.1 - Post Office Sites In Exercises 32-36, the 11...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 14.1 - Choosing a Contractor The board of directors of...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.1 - Flowers in a Garden The flowers in a garden at a...Ch. 14.1 - Choosing a Computer The Wizards Computer Club is...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 14.1 - Describe one way other than flipping a coin to...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 14.1 - Constuct a preference table showing 12 votes for 3...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.2 - Annual Meeting Members of the board of directors...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.2 - Restructuring a Company The board of directors at...Ch. 14.2 - Party Theme The children in Ms Cohns seventh-grade...Ch. 14.2 - Residence Hall Improvements The administration at...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.2 - Preference for Grape Jelly Twenty-one people are...Ch. 14.2 - A Taste Test Twenty-five people are surveyed in...Ch. 14.2 - Plurality: Irrelevant Alternatives Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.2 - Borda Count: Irrelevant Alternatives Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Borda Count: Irrelevant Alternatives Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Plurality with Elimination Monotonicity Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Plurality with Elimination: Monotonicity Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Pair Comparision Method: Monotonicity Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.2 - Pairwise Comparison: Irrelevant Alternatives...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 14.2 - Borda Count:Majority Criterion Suppose that the...Ch. 14.2 - Borda Count: Majority Criterion Suppose that the...Ch. 14.2 - Spring Trip The History Club of St. Louis is...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 14.2 - Selecting a Spokesperson The campbell Soup Comapny...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.2 - Construct a prefernce table with three candidates...Ch. 14.2 - Construct a preference table with three candidates...Ch. 14.2 - Construct a preference table with four candidates...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.3 - The total population under consideration divided...Ch. 14.3 - When each group's population is divided by the...Ch. 14.3 - A standard quota rounded up to the nearest integer...Ch. 14.3 - A standard quota rounded down to the nearest...Ch. 14.3 - The rule stating that an apportionment should...Ch. 14.3 - Jefferson's method, Websters method, and Adams'...Ch. 14.3 - In Exercises 1-10, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.3 - a. The apportionment method that uses a modified...Ch. 14.3 - a. The apportionment method that uses a modified...Ch. 14.3 - Jeffersons method, Webster's method, and Adams'...Ch. 14.3 - In Exercises 11-49, when appropriate round quotas...Ch. 14.3 - Determine each state's apportionment using...Ch. 14.3 - a. Determine each states modified quota using the...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.3 - Legislative Seats In Exercises 11-18, suppose that...Ch. 14.3 - Legislative Seats In Exercises 11-18, suppose that...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.3 - Hotel staff In Exercises 19-26, a large hotel...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 14.3 - Hotel staff In Exercises 19-26, a large hotel...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.3 - Hotel staff In Exercises 19-26, a large hotel...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.3 - Hotel staff In Exercises 19-26, a large hotel...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 14.3 - Umbrellas In Exercises 27-30, Sandy Shores Resorts...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 14.3 - Now Computers In Exercise 31-34, a university is...Ch. 14.3 - Now Computers In Exercise 31-34, a university is...Ch. 14.3 - Now Computers In Exercise 31-34, a university is...Ch. 14.3 - Now Computers In Exercise 31-34, a university is...Ch. 14.3 - Now Boats In Exercises 35-38, a boat manufacturer...Ch. 14.3 - Now Boats In Exercises 35-38, a boat manufacturer...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.3 - New Buses In Exercises 39-42, the Transit...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 14.3 - Nursing Shifts In Exercises 43-46, a hospital has...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 14.3 - Nursing Shifts In Exercises 43-46, a hospital has...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 14.3 - The First Census In 1970, the first United States...Ch. 14.3 - Legislative Seats Suppose that a country with a...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 14.4 - In Exercises 1- 6, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.4 - When the addition of a new group and additional...Ch. 14.4 - When an increase in the total number of items to...Ch. 14.4 - Hamiltons and Jeffersons apportionment methods,...Ch. 14.4 - Adams and Websters apportionment methods favor...Ch. 14.4 - The apportionment method that satisfies the quota...Ch. 14.4 - In Exercises 7-18, when appropriate, round quotas...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.4 - Legislative Seats A country with three states has...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.4 - Apportioning Promotions ATT has 25,000 employees...Ch. 14.4 - Apportioning Trucks Anabru Manufacturing has 100...Ch. 14.4 - College Internships A college with five divisions...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.4 - Additional Employees Cynergy Telecommunications...Ch. 14.4 - Adding a Park The town of Manlius purchased 25 new...Ch. 14.4 - Adding a State A country with two states has 33...Ch. 14.4 - Adding a State A country with two states has 66...Ch. 14 - Electing the Club President The Sailing Club of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2RECh. 14 - Prob. 3RECh. 14 - Prob. 4RECh. 14 - Prob. 5RECh. 14 - Prob. 6RECh. 14 - Prob. 7RECh. 14 - Prob. 8RECh. 14 - In Exercises 5-10, the members of the Student...Ch. 14 - Prob. 10RECh. 14 - Prob. 11RECh. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Choosing a License Plate Style Park Forest...Ch. 14 - Accountants Convention The National Association of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 19RECh. 14 - Hiring a New Paralegal In Exercises 20 and 21, a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 21RECh. 14 - Plurality with Elimination Consider the following...Ch. 14 - A Taste Test In a taste test, 114 people are asked...Ch. 14 - Selecting a Band The Southwestern High School...Ch. 14 - Prob. 25RECh. 14 - Prob. 26RECh. 14 - Violating the Irrelevant Alternatives Criterion...Ch. 14 - Prob. 28RECh. 14 - Prob. 29RECh. 14 - Prob. 30RECh. 14 - Prob. 31RECh. 14 - Prob. 32RECh. 14 - Prob. 33RECh. 14 - Prob. 34RECh. 14 - Prob. 35RECh. 14 - Prob. 36RECh. 14 - Prob. 37RECh. 14 - Prob. 38RECh. 14 - Prob. 39RECh. 14 - Prob. 40RECh. 14 - Prob. 41RECh. 14 - Prob. 42RECh. 14 - Prob. 1TCh. 14 - Prob. 2TCh. 14 - Prob. 3TCh. 14 - Prob. 4TCh. 14 - Prob. 5TCh. 14 - Prob. 6TCh. 14 - Prob. 7TCh. 14 - Prob. 8TCh. 14 - Prob. 9TCh. 14 - Prob. 10TCh. 14 - Prob. 11TCh. 14 - Prob. 12TCh. 14 - Prob. 13TCh. 14 - Prob. 14TCh. 14 - Prob. 15TCh. 14 - Prob. 16TCh. 14 - Prob. 17TCh. 14 - Prob. 18TCh. 14 - Prob. 19TCh. 14 - Suppose that a fourth state with the population...
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