Organic Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134074580
Author: Bruice, Paula Yurkanis
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 71P
Identity each of the following compounds from its molecular formula and its 1H NMR spectrum:
- a. C8H8
- b. C6H12O
- c. C9H18O
- d. C4H8O
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Match each of the 1H NMR spectra with one of the following compounds:
15. How could you tell the difference between these two compounds with 1H NMR?
Compound A
Compound B
Using 1H NMR Spectroscopy to Distinguish Between Compounds
How could 1H NMR spectroscopy be used to distinguish between compounds X and Y?
Chapter 14 Solutions
Organic Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (8th Edition)
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 14.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 14.4 - How many signals would you expect to see in the 1H...Ch. 14.4 - How many signals would you expect to see in the 1H...Ch. 14.4 - How could you distinguish the 1H NMR spectra of...Ch. 14.4 - Draw an isomer of dichlorocyclopropane that gives...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 7PCh. 14.5 - Prob. 8PCh. 14.5 - Prob. 9PCh. 14.5 - Where would you expect to find the 1H NMR signal...
Ch. 14.6 - Prob. 11PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 12PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 13PCh. 14.7 - Without referring to Table 14.1, label the proton...Ch. 14.8 - [18]-Annulene shows two signals in its 1H NMR...Ch. 14.9 - How would integration distinguish the 1H NMR...Ch. 14.9 - Which of the following compounds is responsible...Ch. 14.10 - Prob. 19PCh. 14.10 - Explain how the following compounds, each with the...Ch. 14.10 - The 1H NMR spectra of two carboxylic acids with...Ch. 14.11 - Draw a diagram like the one shown in Figure 14.12...Ch. 14.12 - Indicate the number of signals and the...Ch. 14.12 - Explain the relative chemical shifts of the...Ch. 14.12 - How can their 1H NMR spectra distinguish the...Ch. 14.12 - Identify each compound from its molecular formula...Ch. 14.12 - Predict the splitting patterns for the signals...Ch. 14.12 - Describe the 1H NMR spectrum you would expect for...Ch. 14.12 - Propose structures that are consistent with the...Ch. 14.13 - Prob. 30PCh. 14.13 - Identify the compound with molecular formula...Ch. 14.14 - Prob. 32PCh. 14.15 - a. For the following compounds, which pairs of...Ch. 14.15 - How would the 1H NMR spectra for the four...Ch. 14.17 - Explain why the chemical shift of the OH proton of...Ch. 14.17 - Prob. 38PCh. 14.17 - Prob. 39PCh. 14.17 - Prob. 40PCh. 14.20 - Answer the following questions for each compound:...Ch. 14.20 - Prob. 42PCh. 14.20 - How can 1,2-, 1,3-, and 1,4-dinitrobenzene be...Ch. 14.20 - Identify each compound below from its molecular...Ch. 14.22 - Prob. 45PCh. 14.22 - What does cross peak X in Figure 14.34 tell you?Ch. 14 - Prob. 47PCh. 14 - Draw a spitting diagram for the Hb proton and give...Ch. 14 - Label each set of chemically equivalent protons,...Ch. 14 - Determine the ratios of the chemically...Ch. 14 - How can 1H NMR distinguish between the compounds...Ch. 14 - Prob. 52PCh. 14 - Match each of the 1H NMR spectra with one of the...Ch. 14 - The 1H NMR spectra of three isomers with molecular...Ch. 14 - Prob. 55PCh. 14 - Prob. 56PCh. 14 - Compound A, with molecular formula C4H9Cl, shows...Ch. 14 - Would it be better to use 1H NMR or 13C NMR...Ch. 14 - There are four esters with molecular formula...Ch. 14 - Identify the compound with molecular formula C6H14...Ch. 14 - An alkyl halide reacts with an alkoxide ion to...Ch. 14 - The 1H NMR spectra of three isomers with molecular...Ch. 14 - Identity each of the following compounds from its...Ch. 14 - Identity each of the following compounds from its...Ch. 14 - Prob. 65PCh. 14 - How can the signals in the 6.5 to 8.1 ppm region...Ch. 14 - The 1H NMR spectra of two compounds, each with...Ch. 14 - Draw a splitting diagram for the Hb proton if Jbc...Ch. 14 - Sketch the following spectra that would be...Ch. 14 - How can 1H NMR be used to prove that the addition...Ch. 14 - Identity each of the following compounds from its...Ch. 14 - Dr. N. M. Arr was called in to help analyze the 1H...Ch. 14 - Calculate the amount of energy (in calories)...Ch. 14 - The following 1H NMR spectra are four compounds,...Ch. 14 - When compound A (C5H12O) is treated with HBr, it...Ch. 14 - Identity the compound with molecular formula...Ch. 14 - Identity each of the following compounds from its...Ch. 14 - Prob. 78PCh. 14 - Identify each of the following compounds from its...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Following are 1H-NMR spectra for compounds G, H, and I, each with the molecular formula C5H12O. Each is a liquid at room temperature, is slightly soluble in water, and reacts with sodium metal with the evolution of a gas. (a) Propose structural formulas of compounds G, H, and I. (b) Explain why there are four lines between 0.86 and 0.90 for compound G. (c) Explain why the 2H multiplets at 1.5 and 3.5 for compound H are so complex.arrow_forwardExplain how you would distinguish between the following set of compounds using ¹H NMR. A. B. Number of ¹H NMR signals in Compound A: Number of ¹H NMR signals in Compound B: 6 4 12 Inarrow_forwardAnswer the following questions for each compound:a. How many signals are in its 13C NMR spectrum?arrow_forward
- Consider the following: CH;CH2CH=CHCH2CH3 CH3CH2CH2CH½CH=CH2 II CH;CH=CHCH,CH,CH3 CH,=CHCH,CH,CH2CH3 III IV Which two structures represent the same compound? A) I and II B) II and III C) I and III D) II and IV E) None of thesearrow_forwardCompound X (molecular formula C10H120) was treated with NH2NH2, ¯OH to yield compound Y (molecular formula C10H14). Match the 1H NMR spectra of X and Y to the corresponding structures of X and Y. Compound NH2NH2 Compound 'H NMR of X 6 H OH Y 1 H 5H 8. 6. 4 ppm or H NMR of Y 6 H 2H 5H 1 H multiplet multiplet 8. 6. 4. 3. 1 nnm 2. 2. 3, O:arrow_forwardWhat is the structure of an unknown compound with molecular formula C6H15N that gives the following 1H NMR absorptions: 0.9 (singlet, 1 H), 1.10 (triplet, 3 H), 1.15 (singlet, 9 H), and 2.6 (quartet, 2 H) ppm?arrow_forward
- 10. Compound X has a molecular formula C3H10 and gives the 1H NMR spectrum below. What is the structure of X? 11 10 6. ppm 'H NMRarrow_forwardCompound A has molecular formula C7H7X. Its ¹H-NMR spectrum shows a singlet at 2.26 ppm and two doublets, one at 6.95 ppm and one at 7.28 ppm. The singlet has an integral of three and the doublets each have an integral of two. Its 13C- NMR shows five signals. The mass spectrum of A shows a peak at m/z 170 and another peak at m/z = 172; the relative height of the two peaks is 1:1 respectively. - Identify what atom X is, explaining your reasoning - Identify Compound A, explaining your reasoning Compound A is treated with a mixture of nitric and sulfuric acids to generate Compound B. The ¹H-NMR spectrum of B shows two singlets, one at 2.52 pm and one at 8.13 ppm. The 13C-NMR spectrum of B shows five signals. The mass spectrum of B shows a peak at m/z = 260 and another peak at m/z = 262; the relative height of the two peaks is 1:1 respectively. - Identify compound B, explaining your reasoning Compound B is treated with sodium ethoxide to generate compound C. The ¹H-NMR spectrum of C shows…arrow_forwardIdentify each compound from its molecular formula and its 1H NMR spectrum: C9H12arrow_forward
- 17. Which of the following agrees with ¹H NMR spectrum shown below: 3H 3H 2H singlet PPM triplet A) aldi 201 A) H ton ai C) bovis leze X B) triplet sextet hot 2H T D) O. OHarrow_forwardIdentify each of the following compounds from its molecular formula and its 1H NMR spectrum:arrow_forwardHow could 1H NMR spectroscopy be used to distinguish between each pair of compounds?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:Cengage Learning
NMR Spectroscopy; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SBir5wUS3Bo;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY