0 Mathematics Review 1 Models, Measurements, And Vectors 2 Motion Along A Straight Line 3 Motion In A Plane 4 Newton's Laws Of Motion 5 Applications Of Newton's Laws 6 Circular Motion And Gravitation 7 Work And Energy 8 Momentum 9 Rotational Motion 10 Dynamics Of Rotational Motion Periodic Motion, Waves, And Fluids 11 Elasticity And Periodic Motion 12 Mechanical Waves And Sound 13 Fluid Mechanics 14 Temperature And Heat 15 Thermal Properties Of Matter 16 The Second Law Of Thermodynamics 17 Electric Charge And Electric Field 18 Electric Potential And Capacitance 19 Current, Resistance, And Direct Current Circuits 20 Magnetic Field And Magnetic Forces 21 Electromagnetic Induction 22 Alternating Current 23 Electromagnetic Waves 24 Geometric Optics 25 Optical Instruments 26 Interference And Diffraction 27 Relativity 28 Photons, Electrons, And Atoms 29 Atoms, Molecules, And Solids 30 Nuclear And And High-energy Physics expand_more
Chapter Questions expand_more
Problem 1CQ: When a block with a hole in it is heated, why doesnt the material around the hole expand into the... Problem 2CQ: You have a drink that you want to cool off. You could put in 100 g of ice or 100 g of water, both at... Problem 3CQ: A thermostat for controlling household heating systems often contains a bimetallic element... Problem 4CQ: Why is it sometimes possible to loosen caps on screw-top bottles by dipping the capped bottle... Problem 5CQ: To raise the temperature of an object, must you add heat to it? If you add heat to an object, must... Problem 6CQ Problem 7CQ: If you have wet hands and pick up a piece of metal that is below the freezing point of water, you... Problem 8CQ: If you add heat slowly to ice at 0C, why doesnt the temperature of the ice increase? What becomes of... Problem 9CQ Problem 10CQ: A person pours a cup of hot coffee, intending to drink it 5 minutes later. To have it as hot as... Problem 11CQ: If you put your hand into boiling water at 212F, you will immediately get a serious bum. Yet you... Problem 12CQ: You are going away for the weekend and plan to turn down your home thermostat to conserve energy.... Problem 13CQ: Why is snow, which is made up of ice crystals, a much better insulator than ice? Problem 14CQ: A cold block of metal feels colder than a block of wood at the same temperature. Why? A hot block of... Problem 15CQ Problem 1MCP: If heat Q is required to increase the temperature of a metal object from 4C to 6C, the amount of... Problem 2MCP Problem 3MCP: If an amount of heat Q is needed to increase the temperature of a solid metal sphere of diameter D... Problem 4MCP: if you mix 100 g of ice at 0C with 100 g of boiling water at 100C in a perfectly insulated... Problem 5MCP Problem 6MCP Problem 7MCP: A thin metal rod expands 1.5 mm when its temperature is increased by 2.0 C. If an identical rod of... Problem 8MCP Problem 9MCP Problem 10MCP: The thermal conductivity of concrete is 0.80 W/(mK), and the thermal conductivity of a certain wood... Problem 11MCP: The graph in Figure 14.24 shows the temperature as a function of time for a sample of material being... Problem 12MCP: For the sample in the preceding question, what segment of the graph shows the specific heat of the... Problem 1P: (a) While vacationing in Europe, you feel sick and are told that you have a temperature of 40.2C.... Problem 2P: Temperatures in biomedicine. (a) Normal body temperature. The average normal body temperature... Problem 3P: (a) On January 22, 1943. the temperature in Spearfish, South Dakota, rose from 4.0F to 45.0F in just... Problem 4P: Inside the earth and the sun. (a) Geophysicists have estimated that the temperature at the center of... Problem 5P: (a) At what temperature do the Fahrenheit and Celsius scales give the same reading? (b) Is there any... Problem 6P Problem 7P: The Eiffel Tower in Paris is 984 ft tall and is made mostly of steel. If this is its height in... Problem 8P: A steel bridge is built in the summer when its temperature is 35.0C. At the time of construction,... Problem 9P: A metal rod is 40.125 cm long at 20.0C and 40.148 cm long at 45.0C. Calculate the average... Problem 10P: A steel bar and a copper bar have the same length of 1.500 m at 10.00C. What is the difference in... Problem 11P: An underground tank with a capacity of 1700 L (1.70 m3) is completely filled with ethanol that has... Problem 12P: A copper cylinder is initially at 20.0C. At what temperature will its volume be 0.150% larger than... Problem 13P: An aluminum sphere has a diameter of 30.00 cm at 0C. (a) Determine the spheres diameter when it is... Problem 14P: The outer diameter of a glass jar and the inner diameter of its iron lid are both 725 mm at room... Problem 15P: A glass flask whose volume is 1000.00 cm3 at 0.0C is completely filled with mercury at this... Problem 16P: Ensuring a tight fit. Aluminum rivets used in airplane construction are made slightly larger than... Problem 17P: The markings on an aluminum ruler and a brass ruler begin at the left end; when the rulers are at... Problem 18P Problem 19P: One of the moving parts of an engine contains 1.60 kg of aluminum and 0.300 kg of iron and is... Problem 20P: In an effort to stay awake for an all-night study session, a student makes a cup of coffee by first... Problem 21P Problem 22P Problem 23P: You are given a sample of metal and asked to determine its specific heat. You weigh the sample and... Problem 24P Problem 25P: You add 5000 J of heat to a piece of iron and you observe a temperature rise of 18.0 C. (a) What is... Problem 26P Problem 27P: A 15.0 g bullet traveling horizontally at 865 m/s passes through a tank containing 13.5 kg of water... Problem 28P Problem 29P: A technician measures the specific heat of an unidentified liquid by immersing an electrical... Problem 30P Problem 31P: Consult Table 14.4. (a) How much heat is required to melt 0.150 kg of lead at 327.3C? (b) How much... Problem 32P: A blacksmith cools a 1.20 kg chunk of iron, initially at a temperature of 650.0C, by trickling 15.0C... Problem 33P: Treatment for a stroke. One suggested treatment for a person who has suffered a stroke is to immerse... Problem 34P: A container holds 0.550 kg of ice at 15.0C. The mass of the container can be ignored. Heat is... Problem 35P: On a cold winter day, a 1 kg aluminum sphere at an initial temperature of 0.00C is dropped from the... Problem 36P: Evaporative cooling. The evaporation of sweat is an important mechanism for temperature control in... Problem 37P Problem 38P: How much heat is required to convert 12.0 g of ice at 10.0C to steam at 100.0C? Express your answer... Problem 39P: Steam burns vs. water burns. What is the amount of heat entering your skin when it receives the heat... Problem 40P: Bicycling on a warm day. If the air temperature is the same as the temperature of your skin (about... Problem 41P: Overheating. (a) By how much would the body temperature of the bicyclist in the previous problem... Problem 42P: You have 750 g of water at 10.0C in a large insulated beaker. How much boiling water at 100.0C must... Problem 43P Problem 44P: A copper pot with a mass of 0.500 kg contains 0.170 kg of water, and both are at a temperature of... Problem 45P: In a physics lab experiment, a student immersed 200 one-cent coins (each having a mass of 3.00 g) in... Problem 46P: A laboratory technician drops an 85.0 g solid sample of unknown material at a temperature of 100.0C... Problem 47P: The specific heat of sulfur is 750 J/(kgK), and the specific heat of lead is 130 J/(kgK). Suppose... Problem 48P: An insulated beaker with negligible mass contains 0.250 kg of water at a temperature of 75.0C. How... Problem 49P: A Styrofoam bucket of negligible mass contains 1.75 kg of water and 0.450 kg of ice. More ice, from... Problem 50P: A slab of a thermal insulator with a cross-sectional area of 100 cm2 is 3.00 cm thick Its thermal... Problem 51P: You are asked to design a cylindrical steel rod 50.0 cm long, with a circular cross section, that... Problem 52P: Conduction through the skin. The blood plays an important role in removing heat from the body by... Problem 53P: A pot with a steel bottom 8.50 mm thick rests on a hot stove. The area of the bottom of the pot is... Problem 54P: A carpenter builds an exterior house wall with a layer of wood 3.0 cm thick on the outside and a... Problem 55P: A picture window has dimensions of 1.40 m 2.50 m and is made of glass 5.20 mm thick. On a winter... Problem 56P: One end of an insulated metal rod is maintained at 100C, while the other end is maintained at 0C by... Problem 57P Problem 58P: A box-shaped coal-burning stove has exhausted most of its fuel and its surface temperature has... Problem 59P: How large is the sun? By measuring the spectrum of wavelengths of light from our sun, we know that... Problem 60P: Basal metabolic rate. The basal metabolic rate is the rate at which energy is produced in the body... Problem 61P: The emissivity of tungsten is 0.35. A tungsten sphere with a radius of 1.50 cm is suspended within a... Problem 62P: A spherical pot of hot coffee contains 0.75 L of liquid (essentially water) at an initial... Problem 63GP Problem 64GP Problem 65GP: Global warming. As the earth warms, sea level will rise due to melting of the polar ice and thermal... Problem 66GP: A Foucault pendulum consists of a brass sphere with a diameter of 35.0 cm suspended from a steel... Problem 67GP: On-demand water heaters. Conventional hot-water heaters consist of a tank of water maintained at a... Problem 68GP Problem 69GP: Shivering. You have no doubt noticed that you usually shiver when you get out of the shower.... Problem 70GP: A steel ring with a 2.5000 in. inside diameter at 20.0C is to be warmed and slipped over a brass... Problem 71GP: Pasta time! You are making pesto for your pasta and have a cylindrical measuring cup 10.0 cm high... Problem 72GP: A copper calorimeter can with mass 0.100 kg contains 0.160 kg of water and 0.018 kg of ice in... Problem 73GP: A 0.4 kg piece of ice at 10C is dropped from a height h. Upon impact, 5% of its kinetic energy is... Problem 74GP: Hot air in a physics lecture. (a) A typical student listening attentively to a physics lecture has a... Problem 75GP: The ship of the desert. Camels require very little water because they are able to tolerate... Problem 76GP: A worker pours 1.250 kg of molten lead at a temperature of 327.3 C into 0.5000 kg of water at a... Problem 77GP: A thirsty nurse cools a 2.00 L bottle of a soft drink (mostly water) by pouring it into a large... Problem 78GP: One experimental method of measuring an insulating materials thermal conductivity is to construct a... Problem 79GP: The icecaps of Greenland and Antarctica contain about 1.75% of the total water (by mass) on the... Problem 80GP: The effect of urbanization on plant growth. A study published in July 2004 indicated that... Problem 81GP: Basal metabolic rate. The energy output of an animal engaged in an activity is called the basal... Problem 82GP: A thermos for liquid helium. A physicist uses a cylindrical metal can 0.250 m high and 0.090 m in... Problem 83PP Problem 84PP Problem 85PP: In another experiment, you place a layer of this cryoprotectant between one 10 cm 10 cm cold plate... Problem 86PP: To measure the specific heat in the liquid phase of a newly developed cryoprotectant, you place a... format_list_bulleted