Physics: Principles with Applications
Physics: Principles with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780130606204
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 14, Problem 28P
To determine

(a) To Determine:

Energy absorbed by the body when we eat 1 kg of snow at 150C.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 28P

Solution:

519 kJ

Explanation of Solution

Given info:

Heating from 150C to 370C

(body temperature)require temperature change of ΔT=520C.

Latent heat of fusion=333 kJ/kg, specific heat of water=4186 J/kg0CSpecific heat of ice is 2100 J/kg0C 

Formula used:

The heat energy absorbed or released to raise the temperature by one degree is given by;

Q=mcΔTQ=mL

Here,

m = mass of the substance.

C = specific heat.

◻T= Temperature difference.

L=latent heat of fusion.

Calculation:

As there is phase change at 00C, the energy needed is given by;

E=mcΔTE=mi×ci×(0(150))+m1×Hi+mw×cw×(0(370))E=1 kg×2100 J/kg×(150C)+1kg×333000J/kg +1 kg×(4186 J/kg)×370CE=519 kJ

To determine

(b) To Determine:

Energy absorbed by the body when we drink melted 1 kg of -150 C snow and convert it into 1 kg water at 20 C.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 28P

Solution:

131.9 kJ

Explanation of Solution

Calculation:

When water is at 20 C and climbers drink it then energy required by body to absorb It is given by;

E=mcΔTE=mi×ci×(370C(20))E=131.9 kJ

Chapter 14 Solutions

Physics: Principles with Applications

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