Fundamentals of Cost Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259565403
Author: William N. Lanen Professor, Shannon Anderson Associate Professor, Michael W Maher
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 27E
Compare Alternative Measures of Division Performance
The following data are available for two divisions of Solomons Company:
The cost of capital for the company is 8 percent. Ignore taxes.
Required
- a. If Solomons measures performance using
ROI , which division had the better performance? - b. If Solomons measures performance using economic value added, which division had the better performance? (The divisions have no current liabilities.)
- c. Would your evaluation change if the company’s cost of capital were 16 percent? Why?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The following data are available for two divisions of Ryan Enterprises:
Alpha Division
Beta Division
Division operating profit
$ 7,360,000
$ 1,240,000
Division investment
32,160,000
3,160,000
The cost of capital for the company is 7 percent. Ignore taxes.
Required:
a-1. Calculate the ROI for both Alpha and Beta divisions.
a-2. If Ryan measures performance using ROI, which division had the better performance?
b-1. Calculate the EVA for both Alpha and Beta divisions. (The divisions have no current liabilities.)
b-2. If Ryan measures performance using economic value added, which division had the better performance?
c. Would your evaluation change if the company’s cost of capital was 10 percent,
when evaluated by ROI?
when evaluated by EVA?
The following data are available for two divisions of Solomons Company.
North Division
$10,535,000
49,000,000
South Division
$ 47,460,000
339,000,000
Division operating profit
Division investment
The cost of capital for the company is 8 percent. Ignore taxes.
Required:
a-1. Calculate the ROI for both North and South divisions.
a-2. If Solomons measures performance using ROI, which division had the better performance?
b-1. Calculate the EVA for both North and South divisions. (The divisions have no current liabilities.)
b-2. If Solomons measures performance using economic value added, which division had the better p
c. Would your evaluation change if the company's cost of capital was 17 percent?
1. When evaluated by ROI?
2. When evaluated by EVA?
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Req A1
Divisions
North
South
Reg A2
estion 12- Hom...
Calculate the ROI for both North and South divisions. (Enter your answers as a percentage rounded to 1 de
32.1).)
ROI
Req…
Please don't provide answer in image format thank you
Chapter 14 Solutions
Fundamentals of Cost Accounting
Ch. 14 - What are the advantages of divisional income as a...Ch. 14 - How is divisional income like income computed for...Ch. 14 - How is return on investment (ROI) computed?Ch. 14 - What are the advantages of using an ROI-type...Ch. 14 - How can ratios, such as ROI, be used for control...Ch. 14 - How does residual income differ from ROI?Ch. 14 - How does EVA differ from residual income?Ch. 14 - What impact does the use of gross book value or...Ch. 14 - What are the dangers of using only business unit...Ch. 14 - A company prepares the master budget by taking...
Ch. 14 - Prob. 11CADQCh. 14 - What problems might there be if the same methods...Ch. 14 - Prob. 13CADQCh. 14 - The chapter identified some problems with ROI-type...Ch. 14 - Failure to invest in projects is not a problem...Ch. 14 - How would you respond to the following comment?...Ch. 14 - Prob. 17CADQCh. 14 - Prob. 18CADQCh. 14 - Prob. 19CADQCh. 14 - Prob. 20CADQCh. 14 - Prob. 21CADQCh. 14 - Compute Divisional Income Arlington Clothing,...Ch. 14 - Compute Divisional Income Refer to Exercise 14-22....Ch. 14 - Computing Divisional Income: Incomplete...Ch. 14 - Compute RI and ROI The Campus Division of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 26ECh. 14 - Compare Alternative Measures of Division...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using ROI Back Mountain...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using Residual Income...Ch. 14 - Prob. 30ECh. 14 - Impact of New Asset on Performance Measures The...Ch. 14 - Prob. 32ECh. 14 - Prob. 33ECh. 14 - Impact of an Asset Disposal on Performance...Ch. 14 - Prob. 35ECh. 14 - Compare Historical Cost, Net Book Value to Gross...Ch. 14 - Prob. 37ECh. 14 - Compare Current Cost to Historical Cost Refer to...Ch. 14 - Effects of Current Cost on Performance...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using Divisional Income,...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using Economic Value...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using EVA: Solving for...Ch. 14 - Equipment Replacement and Performance Measures...Ch. 14 - Prob. 44PCh. 14 - Prob. 45PCh. 14 - Prob. 46PCh. 14 - Prob. 47PCh. 14 - Prob. 48PCh. 14 - Evaluate Performance Evaluation System: Behavioral...Ch. 14 - ROI, EVA, and Different Asset Bases Hys is a...Ch. 14 - Economic Value Added Bisbee Health Products...Ch. 14 - Prob. 52P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Selected sales and operating data for three divisions of different structural engineering firms are given as follows: 2. Compute the residual income (loss) for each division. 3. Assume that each division is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 7% rate of return. a. If performance is being measured by ROI, which division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity? b. If performance is being measured by residual income, which division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity? Division A Division B Division C Sales $ 15,950,000 $ 28,760,000 $ 25,950,000 Average operating assets $ 3,190,000 $ 7,190,000 $ 5,190,000 Net operating income $ 733,700 $ 373,880 $ 752,550 Minimum required rate of return 6.00 % 6.50 % 14.50 %arrow_forwardComparison of Performance Using Return on Investment (ROI) Comparative data on three companies in the same service industry are given below: Required: 1. What advantages are there to breaking down the ROI computation into two separate elements, margin and turnover? 2. Fill in the missing information above, and comment on the relative performance of the three companies in as much detail as the data permit. Makearrow_forwardPlease do not give solution in image format thankuarrow_forward
- The Custodial Division of Clark's Corporate Services (CCS) has assets of $1.2 million. During the past year, the division had profits of $228,000. CCS has a cost of capital of 7.5 percent. Ignore taxes. Required: a. Compute the divisional ROI for the Custodial Division. b. Compute the divisional RI for the Custodial Division. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Compute the divisional ROI for the Custodial Division. Divisional ROI % Required A Required B >arrow_forwardB. Calculate the profit margin, return on investment, and residual income. Assume an investment base of $100,000 and 6% cost of capital. Round your percentage answers to one decimal place. Profit margin Return on investment Residual income 2.20 a ✓ % 4.2 ✓ % C. Which of the following statements is correct? Uncontrollable costs are included in the income statement because a. these costs ultimately affect each division. b. these costs are the responsibility of each division manager. c. these costs are non-recurring. d. these costs are head office's responsibility.arrow_forwardROI, comparisons of three companies. (CMA, adapted) Return on investment (ROI) is often expressed as follows:arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is true? Suppose a company evaluates divisional performance using both ROI and residual income. The company's minimum required rate of return for the purposes of residual income calculations is 12%. If a division has a residual income of $6,000, then its ROI is less than 12%. If a company contains a number of investment centers of differing sizes, return on investment (ROI) should be used rather than residual income to rank the financial performance of the divisions. ROI and residual income are tools used to evaluate managerial performance in investment centers.arrow_forwardDo not give answer in image and hand writingarrow_forwardThe income statement comparison for Rush Delivery Company shows the income statement for the current and prior year. A. Determine the operating income (loss) (dollars) for each year. B. Determine the operating income (percentage) for each year. C. The company made a strategic decision to invest in additional assets in the current year. These amounts are provided. Using the total assets amounts as the investment base, calculate the ROI. Was the decision to invest additional assets in the company successful? Explain. D. Assuming an 8% cost of capital, calculate the RI for each year. Explain how this compares to your findings in part C.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubFinancial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Capital Budgeting Introduction & Calculations Step-by-Step -PV, FV, NPV, IRR, Payback, Simple R of R; Author: Accounting Step by Step;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hyBw-NnAkHY;License: Standard Youtube License