Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781285774770
Author: Ron Larson, Bruce H. Edwards
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 13.6, Problem 16E
To determine
To calculate: The gradient of the function
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Total marks 15
3.
(i)
Let FRN Rm be a mapping and x = RN is a given
point. Which of the following statements are true? Construct counterex-
amples for any that are false.
(a)
If F is continuous at x then F is differentiable at x.
(b)
If F is differentiable at x then F is continuous at x.
If F is differentiable at x then F has all 1st order partial
(c)
derivatives at x.
(d) If all 1st order partial derivatives of F exist and are con-
tinuous on RN then F is differentiable at x.
[5 Marks]
(ii) Let mappings
F= (F1, F2) R³ → R² and
G=(G1, G2) R² → R²
:
be defined by
F₁ (x1, x2, x3) = x1 + x²,
G1(1, 2) = 31,
F2(x1, x2, x3) = x² + x3,
G2(1, 2)=sin(1+ y2).
By using the chain rule, calculate the Jacobian matrix of the mapping
GoF R3 R²,
i.e., JGoF(x1, x2, x3). What is JGOF(0, 0, 0)?
(iii)
[7 Marks]
Give reasons why the mapping Go F is differentiable at
(0, 0, 0) R³ and determine the derivative matrix D(GF)(0, 0, 0).
[3 Marks]
5.
(i)
Let f R2 R be defined by
f(x1, x2) = x² - 4x1x2 + 2x3.
Find all local minima of f on R².
(ii)
[10 Marks]
Give an example of a function f: R2 R which is not bounded
above and has exactly one critical point, which is a minimum. Justify briefly
Total marks 15
your answer.
[5 Marks]
Total marks 15
4.
:
Let f R2 R be defined by
f(x1, x2) = 2x²- 8x1x2+4x+2.
Find all local minima of f on R².
[10 Marks]
(ii) Give an example of a function f R2 R which is neither
bounded below nor bounded above, and has no critical point. Justify
briefly your answer.
[5 Marks]
Chapter 13 Solutions
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.1 - Determine whether graph is a function. Use the...Ch. 13.1 - Determining Whether an Equation Is a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Determining Whether an Equation Is a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Determining Whether an Equation Is a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Determining Whether an Equation Is a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...Ch. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...Ch. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...Ch. 13.1 - Evaluating a Function In Exercises 9-20, evaluate...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13.1 - Think About It The graphs labeled (a), (b). (c)....Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.1 - Sketching a Surface In Exercises 35-42, describe...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.1 - Sketching a Surface In Exercises 35-42, describe...Ch. 13.1 - Graphing a Function Using Technology In Exercises...Ch. 13.1 - Graphing a Function Using Technology In Exercises...Ch. 13.1 - Graphing a Function Using Technology In Exercises...Ch. 13.1 - Graphing a Function Using Technology In Exercises...Ch. 13.1 - Matching In Exercises 47-50, match the graph of...Ch. 13.1 - Matching In Exercises 47-50, match the graph of...Ch. 13.1 - Matching In Exercises 47-50, match the graph of...Ch. 13.1 - Matching In Exercises 47-50, match the graph of...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 51-58,...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 51-58,...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 51-58,...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 51-58,...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 51-58,...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 51-58,...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 51-58,...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 51-58,...Ch. 13.1 - Graphing Level Curves Using Technology In...Ch. 13.1 - Graphing Level Curves Using Technology In...Ch. 13.1 - Graphing Level Curves Using Technology In...Ch. 13.1 - Graphing Level Curves Using Technology In...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 13.1 - Conjecture Consider the function f(x,y)=xy, for...Ch. 13.1 - Writing In Exercises 67 and 68, use the graphs of...Ch. 13.1 - Writing In Exercises 67 and 68, use the graphs of...Ch. 13.1 - Investment In 2016, an investment of S1000 was...Ch. 13.1 - Investment A principal of $5000 is deposited in a...Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Level Surface In Exercises 71-76....Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Level Surface In Exercises 71-76....Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Level Surface In Exercises 71-76....Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Level Surface In Exercises 71-76....Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Level Surface In Exercises 71-76....Ch. 13.1 - Sketching a Level Surface In Exercises 71-76....Ch. 13.1 - Forestry The Doyle Lux Rule is one of several...Ch. 13.1 - Queuing Model The average length of time that a...Ch. 13.1 - Temperature Distribution The temperature T (in...Ch. 13.1 - Electric Potential The electric potential V at any...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 79ECh. 13.1 - Cobb-Douglas Production Function Show that the...Ch. 13.1 - Ideal Gas Law According to the Ideal Gas Law, PV=...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 82ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 83ECh. 13.1 - Acid Rain The acidity of rainwater is measured in...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 85ECh. 13.1 - HOW DO YOU SEE IT? The contour map of the Southern...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 87ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 88ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 89ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 90ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 91ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.2 - Verifying a Limit by the Definition In Exercises...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.2 - Finding a Limit In Exercises 25-36, find the limit...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.2 - Finding a Limit Using Polar Coordinates In...Ch. 13.2 - Finding a Limit Using Polar Coordinates In...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 13.2 - Continuity In Exercises 61-66, discuss the...Ch. 13.2 - Continuity In Exercises 61-66, discuss the...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 61ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 64ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 65ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 66ECh. 13.2 - Finding a Limit In Exercises 71-76, find each...Ch. 13.2 - Finding a Limit In Exercises 71-76, find each...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 69ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 70ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 71ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 72ECh. 13.2 - Limit Consider lim(x,y)(0,0)x2+y2xy (see figure)....Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 74ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 75ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 76ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 77ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 78ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 79ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 80ECh. 13.2 - Limit Define the limit of a function of two...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 82ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 83ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 84ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 52ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 55ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 57ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 59ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 60ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 62ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 63ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 64ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 65ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 66ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 67ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 68ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 69ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 70ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 71ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 72ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 73ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 74ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 75ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 76ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 77ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 78ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 79ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 80ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 81ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 82ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 83ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 84ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 85ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 86ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 87ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 88ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 89ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 90ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 91ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 92ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 93ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 94ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 95ECh. 13.3 - Wave Equation In Exercises 99-102, show that the...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 97ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 98ECh. 13.3 - Heat Equation In Exercises 103 and 104, show that...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 100ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 101ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 102ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 103ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 104ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 105ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 106ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 107ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 108ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 109ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 110ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 111ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 112ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 113ECh. 13.3 - Investment The value of an investment of $1000...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 115ECh. 13.3 - Apparent Temperature A measure of how hot weather...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 117ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 118ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 119ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 120ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 121ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 122ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 123ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 124ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 125ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 126ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 127ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.4 - Finding a Total DifferentialIn Exercises 110, find...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.4 - Using a Differential as an Approximation In...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.4 - Approximating an Expression In Exercises 15-18,...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.4 - Approximating an Expression In Exercises 15-18,...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.4 - WRITING ABOUT CONCEPTS Linear Approximation What...Ch. 13.4 - WRITING ABOUT CONCEPTS Using Differentials When...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.4 - Volume The volume of the red right circular...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.4 - Volume The possible error involved in measuring...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.4 - Wind Chill The formula for wind chill C (in...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.4 - Volume A trough is 16 feet long (see figure). Its...Ch. 13.4 - Sports A baseball player in center field is...Ch. 13.4 - Inductance The inductance L (in microhenrys) of a...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.4 - Differentiability In Exercises 35-38, show that...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.4 - Differentiability In Exercises 39 and 40, use the...Ch. 13.5 - Using the Chain Rule In Exercises 14. find dw/dt...Ch. 13.5 - Using the Chain Rule In Exercises 3-6, find dw/dt...Ch. 13.5 - Using the Chain Rule In Exercises 3-6, find dw/dt...Ch. 13.5 - Using the Chain Rule In Exercises 3-6, find dw/dt...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.5 - Using Different Methods In Exercises 7-12, find...Ch. 13.5 - Using Different Methods In Exercises 7-12, find...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.5 - Using Different Methods In Exercises 7-12, find...Ch. 13.5 - Projectile Motion In Exercises 13 and 14, the...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.5 - Using Different Methods In Exercises 19-22, find...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.5 - Finding a Derivative Implicitly In Exercises...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.5 - Homogeneous Functions A function f is homogeneous...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.5 - Using a Table of Values Let w=f(x,y),x=g(t), and...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 47ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.5 - Moment of Inertia An annular cylinder has an...Ch. 13.5 - Volume and Surface Area The two radii of the...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 51ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 52ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.5 - Cauchy-Riemann Equations Demonstrate the result of...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 55ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.6 - Using Properties of the Gradient In Exercises...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.6 - Using Properties of the Gradient In Exercises...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 47ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 51ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 52ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 54ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 58ECh. 13.6 - Topography The surface of a mountain is modeled by...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 62ECh. 13.6 - Temperature The temperature at the point (x, y) on...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 64ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 65ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 66ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 67ECh. 13.6 - Finding the Path of a Heat-Seeking Particle In...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 69ECh. 13.6 - True or False? In Exercises 61-64, determine...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 71ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 72ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 73ECh. 13.6 - Ocean Floor A team of oceanographers is mapping...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 75ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 76ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 55ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 56ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 57ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 59ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 60ECh. 13.7 - Describing a Surface In Exercises 3-6, describe...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.7 - Describing a Surface In Exercises 3-6, describe...Ch. 13.7 - Describing a Surface In Exercises 3-6, describe...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane In...Ch. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane In...Ch. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane In...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane In...Ch. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane In...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane and a...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane and a...Ch. 13.7 - Finding an Equation of a Tangent Plane and a...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.7 - Finding the Equation of a Tangent Line to a Curve...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.7 - Finding the Equation of a Tangent Line to a Curve...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.7 - Finding the Angle of Inclination of a Tangent...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.7 - Horizontal Tangent Plane In Exercises 37-42, find...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.7 - Tangent Surfaces In Exercises 43 and 44, show that...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.7 - Using an Ellipsoid Find a point on the ellipsoid...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 54ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 52ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 55ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 56ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 57ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 58ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 59ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 60ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 61ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 62ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 63ECh. 13.7 - Tangent Planes Let f be a differentiable function...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 65ECh. 13.7 - Approximation Repeat Exercise 61 for the function...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 67ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 68ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.8 - Finding Absolute Extrema In Exercises 39-46, find...Ch. 13.8 - Prob. 47ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.8 - Examining a Function In Exercises 47 and 48, find...Ch. 13.8 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 51ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 52ECh. 13.8 - HOW DO YOU SEE IT?The figure shows the level...Ch. 13.8 - True or False? In Exercises 55-58, determine...Ch. 13.8 - Prob. 56ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 57ECh. 13.8 - Prob. 58ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.9 - Finding Positive Numbers In Exercises 7-10, find...Ch. 13.9 - Finding Positive Numbers In Exercises 7-10, find...Ch. 13.9 - Cost A home improvement contractor is painting the...Ch. 13.9 - Maximum Volume The material for constructing the...Ch. 13.9 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.9 - Maximum Volume Show that the rectangular box of...Ch. 13.9 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.9 - Shannon Diversity Index One way to measure species...Ch. 13.9 - Minimum Cost A water line is to be built from...Ch. 13.9 - Area A trough with trapezoidal cross sections is...Ch. 13.9 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.9 - HOW DO YOU SEE IT? Match the regression equation...Ch. 13.9 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.9 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.10 - 29. Constrained Optimization Problems Explain what...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.10 - Using Lagrange Multipliers In Exercises 31-38, use...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.10 - Production Level In Exercises 47 and 48, use...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 51ECh. 13 - Prob. 1RECh. 13 - Prob. 2RECh. 13 - Prob. 3RECh. 13 - Finding the Domain and Range of a Function In...Ch. 13 - Sketching a Contour Map In Exercises 7 and 8,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6RECh. 13 - Prob. 7RECh. 13 - Prob. 8RECh. 13 - Prob. 9RECh. 13 - Prob. 10RECh. 13 - Prob. 11RECh. 13 - Prob. 12RECh. 13 - Prob. 13RECh. 13 - Prob. 14RECh. 13 - Prob. 15RECh. 13 - Prob. 16RECh. 13 - Prob. 17RECh. 13 - Prob. 18RECh. 13 - Prob. 19RECh. 13 - Prob. 20RECh. 13 - Prob. 21RECh. 13 - Prob. 22RECh. 13 - Prob. 23RECh. 13 - Prob. 24RECh. 13 - Prob. 25RECh. 13 - Prob. 26RECh. 13 - Finding the Slopes of a Surface Find the slopes of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 28RECh. 13 - Prob. 29RECh. 13 - Prob. 30RECh. 13 - Prob. 31RECh. 13 - Prob. 32RECh. 13 - Using a Differential as an Approximation In...Ch. 13 - Prob. 34RECh. 13 - Volume The possible error involved in measuring...Ch. 13 - Prob. 36RECh. 13 - Prob. 37RECh. 13 - Prob. 38RECh. 13 - Prob. 39RECh. 13 - Prob. 40RECh. 13 - Prob. 41RECh. 13 - Prob. 42RECh. 13 - Prob. 43RECh. 13 - Prob. 44RECh. 13 - Prob. 45RECh. 13 - Prob. 46RECh. 13 - Prob. 47RECh. 13 - Prob. 48RECh. 13 - Prob. 49RECh. 13 - Prob. 50RECh. 13 - Prob. 51RECh. 13 - Prob. 52RECh. 13 - Prob. 53RECh. 13 - Prob. 54RECh. 13 - Prob. 55RECh. 13 - Prob. 56RECh. 13 - Prob. 57RECh. 13 - Prob. 58RECh. 13 - Finding the Angle of Inclination of a Tangent...Ch. 13 - Prob. 60RECh. 13 - Prob. 61RECh. 13 - Prob. 62RECh. 13 - Prob. 63RECh. 13 - Prob. 64RECh. 13 - Prob. 65RECh. 13 - Prob. 66RECh. 13 - Prob. 67RECh. 13 - Prob. 68RECh. 13 - Prob. 69RECh. 13 - Prob. 70RECh. 13 - Finding the Least Squares Regression Line In...Ch. 13 - Prob. 72RECh. 13 - Prob. 73RECh. 13 - Prob. 74RECh. 13 - Prob. 75RECh. 13 - Using Lagrange Multipliers In Exercises 93-98, use...Ch. 13 - Prob. 77RECh. 13 - Prob. 78RECh. 13 - Prob. 79RECh. 13 - Prob. 80RECh. 13 - Minimum Cost A water line is to be built from...Ch. 13 - Area Herons Formula states that the area of a...Ch. 13 - Minimizing Material An industrial container is in...Ch. 13 - Tangent Plane Let P(x0,y0,z0) be a point in the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4PSCh. 13 - Prob. 5PSCh. 13 - Minimizing Costs A heated storage room has the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7PSCh. 13 - Temperature Consider a circular plate of radius 1...Ch. 13 - Prob. 9PSCh. 13 - Minimizing Area Consider the ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1...Ch. 13 - Prob. 11PSCh. 13 - Prob. 12PSCh. 13 - Prob. 13PSCh. 13 - Prob. 14PSCh. 13 - Prob. 15PSCh. 13 - Tangent Planes Let f be a differentiable function...Ch. 13 - Prob. 17PSCh. 13 - Prob. 18PSCh. 13 - Prob. 19PSCh. 13 - Prob. 20PSCh. 13 - Prob. 21PS
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- 4. Let F RNR be a mapping. (i) x ЄRN ? (ii) : What does it mean to say that F is differentiable at a point [1 Mark] In Theorem 5.4 in the Lecture Notes we proved that if F is differentiable at a point x E RN then F is continuous at x. Proof. Let (n) CRN be a sequence such that xn → x ЄERN as n → ∞. We want to show that F(xn) F(x), which means F is continuous at x. Denote hnxn - x, so that ||hn|| 0. Thus we find ||F(xn) − F(x)|| = ||F(x + hn) − F(x)|| * ||DF (x)hn + R(hn) || (**) ||DF(x)hn||+||R(hn)||| → 0, because the linear mapping DF(x) is continuous and for all large nЄ N, (***) ||R(hn) || ||R(hn) || ≤ → 0. ||hn|| (a) Explain in details why ||hn|| → 0. [3 Marks] (b) Explain the steps labelled (*), (**), (***). [6 Marks]arrow_forward4. In Theorem 5.4 in the Lecture Notes we proved that if F: RN → Rm is differentiable at x = RN then F is continuous at x. Proof. Let (xn) CRN be a sequence such that x → x Є RN as n → ∞. We want F(x), which means F is continuous at x. to show that F(xn) Denote hn xnx, so that ||hn||| 0. Thus we find ||F (xn) − F(x) || (*) ||F(x + hn) − F(x)|| = ||DF(x)hn + R(hn)|| (**) ||DF(x)hn|| + ||R(hn) || → 0, because the linear mapping DF(x) is continuous and for all large n = N, |||R(hn) || ≤ (***) ||R(hn)|| ||hn|| → 0. Explain the steps labelled (*), (**), (***) [6 Marks] (ii) Give an example of a function F: RR such that F is contin- Total marks 10 uous at x=0 but F is not differentiable at at x = 0. [4 Marks]arrow_forward3. Let f R2 R be a function. (i) Explain in your own words the relationship between the existence of all partial derivatives of f and differentiability of f at a point x = R². (ii) Consider R2 → R defined by : [5 Marks] f(x1, x2) = |2x1x2|1/2 Show that af af -(0,0) = 0 and -(0, 0) = 0, Jx1 მx2 but f is not differentiable at (0,0). [10 Marks]arrow_forward
- (1) Write the following quadratic equation in terms of the vertex coordinates.arrow_forwardThe final answer is 8/π(sinx) + 8/3π(sin 3x)+ 8/5π(sin5x)....arrow_forwardKeity x२ 1. (i) Identify which of the following subsets of R2 are open and which are not. (a) A = (2,4) x (1, 2), (b) B = (2,4) x {1,2}, (c) C = (2,4) x R. Provide a sketch and a brief explanation to each of your answers. [6 Marks] (ii) Give an example of a bounded set in R2 which is not open. [2 Marks] (iii) Give an example of an open set in R2 which is not bounded. [2 Marksarrow_forward
- 2. (i) Which of the following statements are true? Construct coun- terexamples for those that are false. (a) sequence. Every bounded sequence (x(n)) nEN C RN has a convergent sub- (b) (c) (d) Every sequence (x(n)) nEN C RN has a convergent subsequence. Every convergent sequence (x(n)) nEN C RN is bounded. Every bounded sequence (x(n)) EN CRN converges. nЄN (e) If a sequence (xn)nEN C RN has a convergent subsequence, then (xn)nEN is convergent. [10 Marks] (ii) Give an example of a sequence (x(n))nEN CR2 which is located on the parabola x2 = x², contains infinitely many different points and converges to the limit x = (2,4). [5 Marks]arrow_forward2. (i) What does it mean to say that a sequence (x(n)) nEN CR2 converges to the limit x E R²? [1 Mark] (ii) Prove that if a set ECR2 is closed then every convergent sequence (x(n))nen in E has its limit in E, that is (x(n)) CE and x() x x = E. [5 Marks] (iii) which is located on the parabola x2 = = x x4, contains a subsequence that Give an example of an unbounded sequence (r(n)) nEN CR2 (2, 16) and such that x(i) converges to the limit x = (2, 16) and such that x(i) # x() for any i j. [4 Marksarrow_forward1. (i) which are not. Identify which of the following subsets of R2 are open and (a) A = (1, 3) x (1,2) (b) B = (1,3) x {1,2} (c) C = AUB (ii) Provide a sketch and a brief explanation to each of your answers. [6 Marks] Give an example of a bounded set in R2 which is not open. (iii) [2 Marks] Give an example of an open set in R2 which is not bounded. [2 Marks]arrow_forward
- 2. if limit. Recall that a sequence (x(n)) CR2 converges to the limit x = R² lim ||x(n)x|| = 0. 818 - (i) Prove that a convergent sequence (x(n)) has at most one [4 Marks] (ii) Give an example of a bounded sequence (x(n)) CR2 that has no limit and has accumulation points (1, 0) and (0, 1) [3 Marks] (iii) Give an example of a sequence (x(n))neN CR2 which is located on the hyperbola x2 1/x1, contains infinitely many different Total marks 10 points and converges to the limit x = (2, 1/2). [3 Marks]arrow_forward3. (i) Consider a mapping F: RN Rm. Explain in your own words the relationship between the existence of all partial derivatives of F and dif- ferentiability of F at a point x = RN. (ii) [3 Marks] Calculate the gradient of the following function f: R2 → R, f(x) = ||x||3, Total marks 10 where ||x|| = √√√x² + x/2. [7 Marks]arrow_forward1. (i) (ii) which are not. What does it mean to say that a set ECR2 is closed? [1 Mark] Identify which of the following subsets of R2 are closed and (a) A = [-1, 1] × (1, 3) (b) B = [-1, 1] x {1,3} (c) C = {(1/n², 1/n2) ER2 | n EN} Provide a sketch and a brief explanation to each of your answers. [6 Marks] (iii) Give an example of a closed set which does not have interior points. [3 Marks]arrow_forward
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