Human Anatomy & Physiology Plus Mastering A&P with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (2nd Edition) (What's New in Anatomy & Physiology)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134702339
Author: Erin C. Amerman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 13.3, Problem 6QC
Summary Introduction
To review:
The key structures supplied by the obturator nerve, the femoral nerve, and the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve.
Introduction:
The lumbar plexus is a web of nerves in the abdominal part of the body. The nervesbelonging to thelumbar plexus passes via the front of the hip joint and mainly support the anterior part of thighs. Most nerves of the lumbar plexus separate into the anterior and posterior division. The obturator is the largest nerve of the anterior region, while the femoral nerve is the largest one of the posterior divisions.
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Identify which compartments of the upper limb are predominantly innervated by each of the nerves of the brachial plexus below:
A. Musculocutaneous nerves
B. Radial nerve
C. Median nerve
D. Ulnar nerve
Possible choices:
- posterior compartments of the arm and forearm
- anterior compartment of the forearm
- intrinsic hand
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The sciatic nerve splits to form which two nerves?
Question options:
A)
pudendal and common peroneal nerves
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femoral and tibial nerves
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pudendal and femoral nerves
D)
common fibular and tibial nerves
E)
pudendal and tibial nerves
The skin on the posterior surface of the hand is supplied by thea. median nerve. c. ulnar nerve. e. radial nerve.b. musculocutaneous nerve. d. axillary nerve.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology Plus Mastering A&P with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (2nd Edition) (What's New in Anatomy & Physiology)
Ch. 13.1 - What two subclasses make up the sensory division...Ch. 13.1 - 2. What is a lower motor neuron? How are upper...Ch. 13.1 - In what ways do the somatic and visceral motor...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 4QCCh. 13.1 - Prob. 5QCCh. 13.1 - What structures are found in a peripheral nerve?Ch. 13.1 - How are sensations detected in the PNS and...Ch. 13.1 - 8. How are motor impulses transmitted from the...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 1QCCh. 13.2 - 2. What are the Roman numerals and main...
Ch. 13.2 - 3. What are the Roman numerals and main...Ch. 13.2 - List the 12 pairs of cranial nerves in ascending...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 5QCCh. 13.3 - Prob. 1QCCh. 13.3 - What are the anterior and posterior rami, and what...Ch. 13.3 - 3. What are the key structures supplied by each...Ch. 13.3 - 4. Differentiate between the trunks and cords of...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 5QCCh. 13.3 - Prob. 6QCCh. 13.3 - Prob. 7QCCh. 13.4 - 1. What is sensory transduction?
Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 2QCCh. 13.4 - 3. What are the three components of a typical...Ch. 13.4 - What is a first-order sensory neurons receptive...Ch. 13.4 - What is the two-point discrimination threshold,...Ch. 13.4 - What is a dermatome?Ch. 13.4 - 7. Why is visceral pain often perceived as...Ch. 13.5 - 1. What are the main differences between an upper...Ch. 13.5 - 2. What is a motor neuron pool?
Ch. 13.5 - What is the general sequence of events for...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 1QCCh. 13.6 - 2. How do intrafusal and extrafusal muscle fibers...Ch. 13.6 - What are the functions of primary and secondary...Ch. 13.6 - 4. How do Golgi tendon organs and muscle spindles...Ch. 13.6 - How do polysynaptic and monosynaptic reflex arcs...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 6QCCh. 13.6 - How are the flexion and crossed-extension reflexes...Ch. 13.6 - What are some potential effects of sensory...Ch. 13.6 - How do upper and lower motor neuron disorders...Ch. 13 - Mark the following statements as true or false. If...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2CYRCh. 13 - 3. Define each of the following terms in your own...Ch. 13 - First, write the Roman numeral that corresponds to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5CYRCh. 13 - Match the following nerves with the structures...Ch. 13 - First-order somatic sensory neurons are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8CYRCh. 13 - Prob. 9CYRCh. 13 - 10. Merkel cell fibers, tactile corpuscles,...Ch. 13 - 11. Place the following sequence of events for the...Ch. 13 - How do upper and lower motor neurons differ?Ch. 13 - 13. List and describe the basic steps involved in...Ch. 13 - 14. The lower motor neurons that innervate...Ch. 13 - Fill in the blanks:______ detect the degree to...Ch. 13 - Which of the following is the correct order of...Ch. 13 - 17. Mark the following statements as true or...Ch. 13 - Prob. 18CYRCh. 13 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 13 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 13 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 13 - Prob. 1AYKACh. 13 - Jason presents for evaluation after a severe...Ch. 13 - 3. When Mr. Williams goes to the emergency...Ch. 13 - 4. Maria is a 3-year-old who has been diagnosed...Ch. 13 - Another feature of CIPA is anhidrosis, or the...
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- Which of the following statements regarding sciatic nerve is correct? a. Arises from L3/4/5/S1/2 b. Emerges from the lower border of piriformis c. Most commonly divides onto common peroneal and tibial branches in the middle of the hamstring compartment d. Can be injured by intramuscular injections in the upper outer quadrant of the buttock e. Gives no branches in the gluteal compartmentarrow_forwardA typical spinal nerve: Select one: a. normally divides into four branches that will supply the thoracic region, the abdominal region, the pelvic region and the limbs b. is covered by the connective tissue called epineurium c. attaches to the spinal cord via the dorsal root ganglia d. is protected by the dura, arachnoid and pia mater e. contains one nerve fibre and it's myelin sheatharrow_forwardThe sciatic nerve is actually two nerves combined within the samesheath. The two nerves are thea. femoral and obturator.b. femoral and gluteal.c. common fibular (peroneal) and tibial.d. common fibular (peroneal) and obturator.e. tibial and glutealarrow_forward
- Which of the following does not describe the spinal nerves? A.They are created through a combination of dorsal and ventral roots. B. They exit the vertebral column through intervertebral spaces. C. Some are made up of only sensory fibers, while others are made up of motor fibers. D. There are thirty-one spinal nerves. They are named based on where they exit the vertebral column.arrow_forwardWrite the name of each cranial nerve next to the Roman numeral representative of that nerve. Then draw a line to link each nerve to its characteristics. Some characteristics may link to VII. more than one nerve, while other nerves may have more than one characteristic. a. Mixed branch controls chewing and detects sensations in lower jaw b. Links the retina to the brain's visual cortex; III damage causes blindness in part or all of a visual field IV c. Regulates voluntary movements of the eyelid and eyeball V VI d. Damage to sensory branch causes loss of sensation in upper face VII VIII e. Governs tongue movements, swallowing, and gagging IX f. Damage causes tongue to deviate toward injured side X XI g. Damage here can cause a drooping eyelid and dilated pupil XII h. Damage causes sagging facial muscles and distorted sense of taste i. Longest and most widely distributed cranial nerve j. Concerned with hearing and balance k. Plays a key role in many heart, lung, digestive, and urinary…arrow_forwardMatch the cranial nerves to the body parts or functions that they affect. More than one nerve pair may correspond to the same structure or function. (1) olfactory nerves (I) (2) optic nerves (II) (3) oculomotor nerves (III) A. vision B. hearing and equilibrium C. muscles of the larynx, pharynx, soft palate, sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles (4) trochlear nerves (IV)(5) trigeminal nerves (V)(6) abducens nerves (VI)(7) facial nerves (VII)(8) vestibulocochlear nerves (VIII)(9) glossopharyngeal nerves (IX)(10) vagus nerves (X)(11) accessory nerves (XI)(12) hypoglossal nerves (XII)D. heart, various smooth muscles and glands in the thorax andabdomenE. taste, facial expressions, secretion of tears and salivaF. sense of smellG. tongue movements and swallowingH. face and scalpI. eye movementsarrow_forward
- Predict the symptoms (both sensory and motor) you might experience if you suffered an injury to each of the following nerves:- a. Median nerve b. Common fibular nerve c. Femoral nerve d. Sciatic nerve e. Ulnar nervearrow_forwardWhich cranial nerve has three divisions (ophthalmic, maxillary,and mandibular)?a. accessory (CN XI)b. glossopharyngeal (CN IX)c. trigeminal (CN V)d. hypoglossal (CN XII)arrow_forwardA typical spinal nerve: Select one: is protected by the dura, arachnoid and pia mater b. normally divides into four branches that will supply the thoracic region, the abdominal region, the pelvic region and the limbs C. contains one nerve fibre and it's myelin sheath d. is covered by the connective tissue called endomysium e. attaches to the spinal cord via the dorsal and ventral roots O a.arrow_forward
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