Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259977251
Author: BEER
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 13.2, Problem 13.110P
A space vehicle is in a circular orbit at an altitude of 225 mi above the earth. To return to earth, it decreases its speed as it passes through A by firing its engine for a short interval of time in a direction opposite to the direction of its motion. Knowing that the velocity of the space vehicle should form an angle ϕB = 60° with the vertical as it reaches point B at an altitude of 40 mi, determine (a) the required speed of the vehicle as it leaves its circular orbit at A, (b) its speed at point B.
Fig. P13.110
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A spacecraft approaching the planet Saturn reaches point A with a velocity vA of magnitude 68.8 × 103 ft/s. It is to be placed in an elliptic orbit about Saturn so that it will be able to periodically examine Tethys, one of Saturn’s moons. Tethys is in a circular orbit of radius 183 × 103 mi about the center of Saturn, traveling at a speed of 37.2 × 103 ft/s. Determine (a) the decrease in speed required by the spacecraft at A to achieve the desired orbit, (b) the speed of the spacecraft when it reaches the orbit of Tethys at B.
A communications satellite is in a circular orbit above the earth such that it always remains directly over a point on the earth’s surface. As a result, the period of the satellite must equal the rotation of the earth,which is approximately 24 hours. Determine the satellite’s altitude h above the earth’s surface and its orbital speed.
A satellite will travel indefinitely in a circular orbit around the earth if the normal component of its acceleration is equal to g(R/r)2, where g= 9.81 m/s2, R= radius of the earth = 6370 km, and r = distance from the center of the earth to the satellite. Assuming that the orbit of the moon is a circle with a radius of 384 × 103 km, determine the speed of the moon relative to the earth.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics
Ch. 13.1 - Block A is traveling with a speed v0 on a smooth...Ch. 13.1 - A 400-kg satellite is placed in a circular orbit...Ch. 13.1 - A 0.5-lb stone is dropped down the bottomless pit...Ch. 13.1 - A baseball player hits a 5.1-oz baseball with an...Ch. 13.1 - A 500-kg communications satellite is in a circular...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 13.5PCh. 13.1 - In an ore-mixing operation, a bucket full of ore...Ch. 13.1 - Determine the maximum theoretical speed that may...Ch. 13.1 - A 2000-kg automobile starts from rest at point A...Ch. 13.1 - An athlete is holding 30 lb of weights at a height...
Ch. 13.1 - A 1.4-kg model rocket is launched vertically from...Ch. 13.1 - Packages are thrown down an incline at A with a...Ch. 13.1 - A package is thrown down an incline at A with a...Ch. 13.1 - Boxes are transported by a conveyor belt with a...Ch. 13.1 - Boxes are transported by a conveyor belt with a...Ch. 13.1 - A 1200-kg trailer is hitched to a 1400-kg car. The...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 13.16PCh. 13.1 - Prob. 13.17PCh. 13.1 - The subway train shown is traveling at a speed of...Ch. 13.1 - A 5000-lb truck is being used to lift a 1000-lb...Ch. 13.1 - The system shown is at rest when a constant 30-lb...Ch. 13.1 - Car B is towing car A at a constant speed of 10...Ch. 13.1 - The motor applies a constant downward force F =...Ch. 13.1 - The motor applies a constant downward force F to...Ch. 13.1 - Two blocks A and B, of mass 4 kg and 5 kg,...Ch. 13.1 - Four 15-kg packages are placed as shown on a...Ch. 13.1 - A 3-kg block rests on top of a 2-kg block...Ch. 13.1 - Solve Prob. 13.26, assuming that the 2-kg block is...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 13.28PCh. 13.1 - A 7.5-lb collar is released from rest in the...Ch. 13.1 - A 10-kg block is attached to spring A and...Ch. 13.1 - A 5-kg collar A is at rest on top of, but not...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 13.32PCh. 13.1 - Prob. 13.33PCh. 13.1 - Two types of energy-absorbing fenders designed to...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 13.35PCh. 13.1 - Prob. 13.36PCh. 13.1 - Prob. 13.37PCh. 13.1 - Prob. 13.38PCh. 13.1 - Prob. 13.39PCh. 13.1 - The sphere at A is given a downward velocity v0...Ch. 13.1 - A bag is gently pushed off the top of a wall at A...Ch. 13.1 - A roller coaster starts from rest at A, rolls down...Ch. 13.1 - In Prob. 13.42, determine the range of values of h...Ch. 13.1 - A small block slides at a speed v on a horizontal...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 13.45PCh. 13.1 - Prob. 13.46PCh. 13.1 - Prob. 13.47PCh. 13.1 - Prob. 13.48PCh. 13.1 - Prob. 13.49PCh. 13.1 - Prob. 13.50PCh. 13.1 - A 1400-kg automobile starts from rest and travels...Ch. 13.1 - The frictional resistance of a ship is known to...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 13.53PCh. 13.1 - The elevator E has a weight of 6600 lb when fully...Ch. 13.2 - Two small balls A and B with masses 2m and m,...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.3CQCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.55PCh. 13.2 - A loaded railroad car of mass m is rolling at a...Ch. 13.2 - A 750-g collar can slide along the horizontal rod...Ch. 13.2 - A 2-lb collar C may slide without friction along a...Ch. 13.2 - Solve Prob. 13.58 assuming the spring CD has been...Ch. 13.2 - A 500-g collar can slide without friction on the...Ch. 13.2 - For the adapted shuffleboard device in Prob 13.28,...Ch. 13.2 - An elastic cable is to be designed for bungee...Ch. 13.2 - It is shown in mechanics of materials that the...Ch. 13.2 - A 1.2-kg collar can slide along the rod shown. It...Ch. 13.2 - A 500-g collar can slide without friction along...Ch. 13.2 - A thin circular rod is supported in a vertical...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.67PCh. 13.2 - A spring is used to stop a 50-kg package that is...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.69PCh. 13.2 - A roller coaster starts from rest at A, rolls down...Ch. 13.2 - A roller coaster starts from rest at A, rolls down...Ch. 13.2 - A 1-lb collar is attached to a spring and slides...Ch. 13.2 - A 10-lb collar is attached to a spring and slides...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.74PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.75PCh. 13.2 - A small package of weight W is projected into a...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.77PCh. 13.2 - The pendulum shown is given an initial speed v0 at...Ch. 13.2 - Prove that a force F(x, y, z) is conservative if,...Ch. 13.2 - The force F = (yzi + zxj + xyk)/xyz acts on the...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.81PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.82PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.83PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.84PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.85PCh. 13.2 - A satellite describes an elliptic orbit of minimum...Ch. 13.2 - While describing a circular orbit 200 mi above the...Ch. 13.2 - How much energy per pound should be imparted to a...Ch. 13.2 - Knowing that the velocity of an experimental space...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.90PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.91PCh. 13.2 - (a) Show that, by setting r = R + y in the...Ch. 13.2 - Collar A has a mass of 3 kg and is attached to a...Ch. 13.2 - Collar A has a mass of 3 kg and is attached to a...Ch. 13.2 - A governor is designed so that the valve of...Ch. 13.2 - A 1.5-lb ball that can slide on a horizontal...Ch. 13.2 - A 1.5-lb ball that can slide on a horizontal...Ch. 13.2 - Using the principles of conservation of energy and...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.99PCh. 13.2 - A spacecraft is describing an elliptic orbit of...Ch. 13.2 - While describing a circular orbit, 185 mi above...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.102PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.103PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.104PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.105PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.106PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.107PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.108PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.109PCh. 13.2 - A space vehicle is in a circular orbit at an...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.111PCh. 13.2 - Show that the values vA and vP of the speed of an...Ch. 13.2 - Show that the total energy E of an earth satellite...Ch. 13.2 - A space probe describes a circular orbit of radius...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.115PCh. 13.2 - A spacecraft of mass m describes a circular orbit...Ch. 13.2 - Using the answers obtained in Prob. 13.108, show...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.118PCh. 13.3 - A large insect impacts the front windshield of a...Ch. 13.3 - The expected damages associated with two types of...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.1IMDCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.2IMDCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.3IMDCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.4IMDCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.5IMDCh. 13.3 - A 35 000-Mg ocean liner has an initial velocity of...Ch. 13.3 - A 2500-lb automobile is moving at a speed of 60...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.121PCh. 13.3 - A truck is hauling a 300-kg log out of a ditch...Ch. 13.3 - The coefficients of friction between the load and...Ch. 13.3 - Steep safety ramps are built beside mountain...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.125PCh. 13.3 - The 18 000-kg F-35B uses thrust vectoring to allow...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.127PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.128PCh. 13.3 - The subway train shown is traveling at a speed of...Ch. 13.3 - The subway train shown is traveling at a speed of...Ch. 13.3 - A tractor-trailer rig with a 2000-kg tractor, a...Ch. 13.3 - The motor applies a constant downward force F =...Ch. 13.3 - An 8-kg cylinder C rests on a 4-kg platform A...Ch. 13.3 - An estimate of the expected load on...Ch. 13.3 - A 60-g model rocket is fired vertically. The...Ch. 13.3 - A 12-lb block, which can slide on a frictionless...Ch. 13.3 - A crash test is performed between an SUV A and a...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.138PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.139PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.140PCh. 13.3 - The triple jump is a track-and-field event in...Ch. 13.3 - The last segment of the triple jump...Ch. 13.3 - The design for a new cementless hip implant is to...Ch. 13.3 - A 28-g steel-jacketed bullet is fired with a...Ch. 13.3 - A 120-ton tugboat is moving at 6 ft/s with a slack...Ch. 13.3 - At an intersection, car B was traveling south and...Ch. 13.3 - The 650-kg hammer of a drop-hammer pile driver...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.148PCh. 13.3 - Bullet B weighs 0.5 oz and blocks A and C both...Ch. 13.3 - A 180-lb man and a 120-lb woman stand at opposite...Ch. 13.3 - A 75-g ball is projected from a height of 1.6 m...Ch. 13.3 - A ballistic pendulum is used to measure the speed...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.153PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.154PCh. 13.4 - A 5-kg ball A strikes a 1-kg ball B that is...Ch. 13.4 - A sphere with a speed v0 rebounds after striking a...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.7IMDCh. 13.4 - Prob. 13.8IMDCh. 13.4 - A 10-kg ball A moving horizontally at 12 m/s...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.10IMDCh. 13.4 - Two steel blocks slide without friction on a...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.156PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 13.157PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 13.158PCh. 13.4 - To apply shock loading to an artillery shell, a...Ch. 13.4 - Packages in an automobile parts supply house are...Ch. 13.4 - Three steel spheres of equal mass are suspended...Ch. 13.4 - At an amusement park, there are 200-kg bumper cars...Ch. 13.4 - At an amusement park there are 200-kg bumper cars...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.164PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 13.165PCh. 13.4 - A 600-g ball A is moving with a velocity of...Ch. 13.4 - Two identical hockey pucks are moving on a hockey...Ch. 13.4 - A billiard player wishes to have ball A hit ball B...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.169PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 13.170PCh. 13.4 - A girl throws a ball at an inclined wall from a...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.172PCh. 13.4 - From experimental tests, smaller boulders tend to...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.174PCh. 13.4 - A 1-kg block B is moving with a velocity v0 of...Ch. 13.4 - A 0.25-lb ball thrown with a horizontal velocity...Ch. 13.4 - After having been pushed by an airline employee,...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.178PCh. 13.4 - A 5-kg sphere is dropped from a height of y = 2 m...Ch. 13.4 - A 5-kg sphere is dropped from a height of y = 3 m...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.181PCh. 13.4 - Block A is released from rest and slides down the...Ch. 13.4 - A 23.1-kg sphere A of radius 90 mm moving with a...Ch. 13.4 - A test machine that kicks soccer balls has a 5-lb...Ch. 13.4 - Ball B is hanging from an inextensible cord. An...Ch. 13.4 - A 70-g ball B dropped from a height h0 = 1.5 m...Ch. 13.4 - A 2-kg sphere moving to the right with a velocity...Ch. 13.4 - When the rope is at an angle of = 30, the 1-lb...Ch. 13.4 - When the rope is at an angle of = 30, the 1-kg...Ch. 13 - A 34,000-lb airplane lands on an aircraft carrier...Ch. 13 - There has been renewed interest in pneumatic tube...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.192RPCh. 13 - A section of track for a roller coaster consists...Ch. 13 - Two identical 40-lb curling stones have diameters...Ch. 13 - A 300-g block is released from rest after a spring...Ch. 13 - A kicking-simulation attachment goes on the front...Ch. 13 - A 625-g basketball and a 58.5-g tennis ball are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.198RPCh. 13 - A 2-kg ball B is traveling horizontally at 10 m/s...Ch. 13 - A 2-kg block A is pushed up against a spring...Ch. 13 - The 2-lb ball at A is suspended by an inextensible...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A satellite describes an elliptic orbit of minimum altitude 606 km above the surface of the earth. The semimajor and semiminor axes are 17 440 km and 13 950 km, respectively. Knowing that the speed of the satellite at point C is 4.78 km/s, determine (a) the speed at point A, the perigee, (b) the speed at point B,the apogee.arrow_forwardA satellite describes an elliptic orbit of minimum altitude 606 km above the surface of the earth. The semimajor and semiminor axes are 17,440 km and 13,950 km, respectively. Knowing that the speed of the satellite at Point C is 4.78 km/s, determine (a) the speed at Point A, the perigee, (b) the speed at Point B, the apogee. 606 km R = 6370 km 13 950 km B, A 17 440 km 17 440 kmarrow_forwardAt engine burnout on a mission, a shuttle had reached point A at an altitude of 40 mi above the surface of the earth and had a horizontal velocity v0. Knowing that its first orbit was elliptic and that the shuttle was transferred to a circular orbit as it passed through point B at an altitude of 170 mi, determine (a) the time needed for the shuttle to travel from A to B on its original elliptic orbit, (b) the periodic time of the shuttle on its final circular orbit.arrow_forward
- Communication satellites are placed in a geosynchronous orbit, i.e., in a circular orbit such that they complete one full revolution about the earth in one sidereal day (23.934 h), and thus appear stationary with respect to the ground. Determine (a) the altitude of these satellites above the surface of the earth, (b) the velocity with which they describe their orbit. Give the answers in both SI and U.S. customary units.arrow_forwarddetermine (a) the speed of the vehich as it approaches B on the elliptic path, (b) the amount by which its speed should be reduced as it approaches B to insert it into the smaller circular orbit.arrow_forwardDetermine the speed of a satellite launched parallel to the surface of the earth so that it travels in a circular orbit 800 km from the earth’s surface.arrow_forward
- A space probe is to be placed in a circular orbit of 5600-mi radius about the planet Venus in a specified plane. As the probe reaches A, the point of its original trajectory closest to Venus, it is inserted in a first elliptic transfer orbit by reducing its speed by ΔvA. This orbit brings it to point B with a much reduced velocity. There the probe is inserted in a second transfer orbit located in the specified plane by changing the direction of its velocity and further reducing its speed by ΔvB. Finally, as the probe reaches point C, it is inserted in the desired circular orbit by reducing its speed by ΔvC. Knowing that the mass of Venus is 0.82 times the mass of the earth, that rA = 9.3 × 103 mi and rB = 190 × 103 mi, and that the probe approaches A on a parabolic trajectory, determine by how much the velocity of the probe should be reduced (a) at A, (b) at B, (c) at C.arrow_forwardThe pilot of an airplane carrying a package of mail to a remote outpost wishes to release the package at the right moment to hit the recovery location A. What angle θ with the horizontal should the pilot’s line of sight to the target make at the instant of release? The airplane is flying horizontally at an altitude of 178 m with a velocity of 239 km/h.arrow_forwardA space vehicle is in a circular orbit of 2200-km radius around the moon. To transfer it to a smaller circular orbit of 2080-km radius, the vehicle is first placed on an elliptic path AB by reducing its speed by 26.3 m/s as it passes through A . Knowing that the mass of the moon is 73.49 × 1021 kg, determine (a) the speed of the vehicle as it approaches B on the elliptic path, (b) the amount by which its speed should be reduced as it approaches B to insert it into the smaller circular orbit.arrow_forward
- The 3-kg collar B slides on the frictionless arm AA’. The arm is attached to drum D and rotates about O in a horizontal plane at the rate 0=0.75t, where 0 and t are expressed in rad/s and seconds, respectively. As the arm-drum assembly rotates, a mechanism within the drum releases cord so that the collar moves outward from O with a constant speed of 0.5 m/s. Knowing that at t= 0, r= 0, determine the time at which the tension in the cord is equal to the magnitude of the horizontal force exerted on B by arm AA,.arrow_forward(2) A 5 lb ball is attached to a 3 ft long rope and it rotates in a vertical circular path at a constant tangent velocity of 30 ft/s. (a) Determine the tension in the rope when the ball is at point A. (b) Determine the tension in the rope when the ball is at point B. B 3 ft Aarrow_forwardCar B is towing car A at a constant speed of 10 m/s on an uphill grade when the brakes of car A are fully applied causing all four wheels to skid. The driver of car B does not change the throttle setting or change gears. The masses of the cars A and B are 1400 kg and 1200 kg, respectively, and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.8. Neglecting air resistance and rolling resistance, determine (a) the distance traveled by the cars before they come to a stop, (b) the tension in the cable.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Dynamics - Lesson 1: Introduction and Constant Acceleration Equations; Author: Jeff Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7aMiZ3b0Ieg;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY