Auditing And Assurance Services
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780134897431
Author: ARENS, Alvin A.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 13, Problem 8RQ
To determine
Identify test of sales and cash receipts transactions are an essential part of every audit.
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Assume that your audit partner has asked you to design detailed substantive testingprograms for the accounts receivable and sales; inventory; purchases and accountspayable; and payroll systems of Square Pharma. Your partner also asked you toincorporate all or some of the following types of tests: Specific analytical procedures,tests of detail (i.e. direct tests on balances and tests of transactions of a balance).While designing the testing programs, assume that the Tests of Control identifythe weaknesses as described in each of the following situations, but no other. Insummary:(a)Consider the control weaknesses for each subsystem as set out below;
(b)Design and develop a substantive audit tests program using information fromlast three year annual reports and explain and justify your audit program in termsof audit objectives (also called 'audit assertions' )Note: The risk situations below are created for purposes of teaching and bear norelationship to events in Briscoe Group Ltd or any…
You are working on the audit of Frozen Fresh Ltd and have just completed an evaluation of controls in the sales receivable, and receipt area. You note the following key controls as part of your evaluation a all sales handled were supported by shipping documents. b. All sales once shipped have been invoiced and recorded in the accounting records. C) invoices have been recorded correctly. Required: For each of the controls (a to c)
1. Identity the assertion addressed by the control
2. Provide one common control policies and procedures in the organisation to address the assertions
3. Provide one procedure that could be used to test the control for the key control identified
An audit strategy sets the direction, timing, and scope of an audit. Based on your audit knowledge, which of the following would be included in the audit strategy document?
Select one:a. A flowchart of the entity's internal control system.b. The decision as to the combination of substantive testing and tests of control that would be adopted.c. The number of sales transactions to be tested.d. The results of the interim testing of payroll.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Auditing And Assurance Services
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1RQCh. 13 - Prob. 2RQCh. 13 - Prob. 3RQCh. 13 - Prob. 4RQCh. 13 - Prob. 5RQCh. 13 - Prob. 6RQCh. 13 - Explain how the calculation and comparison to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8RQCh. 13 - Prob. 9RQCh. 13 - For each of the eight types of evidence discussed...
Ch. 13 - Prob. 11RQCh. 13 - Prob. 12RQCh. 13 - Prob. 13RQCh. 13 - Prob. 14RQCh. 13 - Prob. 15RQCh. 13 - Prob. 16RQCh. 13 - Prob. 17RQCh. 13 - Prob. 18RQCh. 13 - Prob. 19RQCh. 13 - Prob. 20RQCh. 13 - Prob. 21.1MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 21.2MCQCh. 13 - A conceptually logical approach to the auditors...Ch. 13 - Prob. 22.1MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 22.2MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 22.3MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 23.1MCQCh. 13 - b. Substantive analytical procedures are most...Ch. 13 - Prob. 23.3MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 24DQPCh. 13 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 13 - Prob. 26DQPCh. 13 - Prob. 27DQPCh. 13 - Prob. 28DQPCh. 13 - Prob. 29DQPCh. 13 - Prob. 30DQPCh. 13 - Prob. 31DQPCh. 13 - Prob. 32DQPCh. 13 - Prob. 33DQPCh. 13 - Prob. 34DQPCh. 13 - Prob. 35DQP
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- An assistant on the Carter Company audit has been working in the revenue cycle and has compiled a list of possible errors and fraud that may result in the misstatement of Carter Company’s financial statements and a corresponding list of controls that, if properly designed and implemented, could assist in preventing or detecting the errors and fraud. For each possible error and fraud numbered a through o, select one internal control from the following answer list that, if properly designed and implemented, most likely could assist management in preventing or detecting the errors and fraud. Each response in the list of controls may be selected once, more than once, or not at all. A. Shipping clerks compare goods received from the warehouse with the details on the shipping documents. B. Approved sales orders are required for goods to be released from the warehouse. C. Monthly statements are mailed to all customers with outstanding balances. D. Shipping clerks compare…arrow_forwardWhich of the following procedures would provide the most reliable audit evidence?a. Inquiries of the client’s internal audit staff.b. Inspection of prenumbered client purchase orders filed in the vouchers payable department.c. Inspection of vendor sales invoices received from client personnel.d. Inspection of bank statements obtained directly from the client’s financial institution.arrow_forwardIn reviewing the processes, procedures, and internal controls of one of your audit clients, VeronicaCorporation, you notice the following practices in place. Veronica has recently installed a new electronicdata processing (EDP) system that affects the accounts receivable, billing, and shipping records. Thecompany identified a computer operator who is permanently assigned to each of the functions ofaccounts receivable, billing, and shipping. Each of these computer operators is given the responsibilityof running the program for transaction processing, making program changes, and reconciling thecomputer log. To prevent an operator from having exclusive access to the tapes and documentation,the computer operators randomly rotate the custody and control tasks every two (2) weeks over themagnetic tapes and the system documentation. Access controls to the computer room consist ofmagnetic cards and a digital code for each operator. Moreover, the system analyst and the computeroperation…arrow_forward
- Describe the steps that auditors use to test controls over sales and collections. Please provide references if any.arrow_forwardQuestions - Images to these questions are attached below. (a) Recommend SIX tests of controls the auditor would normally carry out on the sales system of Tinkerbell, and explain the objective for each test. (b) Describe substantive procedures the auditor should perform to confirm Tinkerbell’s yearend receivables balance (c) Identify and explain controls Tinkerbell should implement to reduce the risk of fraud occurring again and, for each control, describe how it would mitigate the risk. (d) Describe substantive procedures the auditor should perform to confirm Tinkerbell’s revenue.arrow_forwardCase Study: Enhancing Financial Integrity Through Comprehensive Auditing Practices Introduction: In the rapidly evolving landscape of business and finance, the role of auditing has become increasingly crucial. This case study delves into the scenario of a medium-sized manufacturing company, XYZ Manufacturing Inc., that has recognized the importance of auditing accounting practices to enhance financial integrity, compliance, and overall organizational effectiveness. Background: XYZ Manufacturing Inc. has been experiencing growth in its operations, expanding its product lines and market reach. With this growth, the company's management has identified the need for a robust auditing system to ensure accurate financial reporting, compliance with regulatory standards, and the detection of any potential irregularities. Auditing Objectives: The primary objectives of the auditing initiative at XYZ Manufacturing Inc. are as follows: Ensuring Financial Accuracy: The auditing process aims to…arrow_forward
- You are part of the audit team that is auditing Hillsburg Hardware Co. and you have been assigned to the sales and collection business process. You are testing whether the cash received has been recorded in the cash receipts journal. (completeness objective/assertion). List two tests of controls and at least one test of transactions that you would do to satisfy yourself regarding the completeness assertion. attachmentsarrow_forwardYour client has outsourced the majority of the accounting information system to a third-party data center. What impact does that have on your audit of the financial statements?arrow_forwardWhich of the following audit procedures is a dual-purpose test, which tests the effectiveness of internal controls as well as any material misstatements in the financial statements? A. The auditor accounts for the sequence of sales invoices. B. The auditor selects a sample of transactions in the sales journal and traces them to the relevant shipping documents. C. The auditor adds the transactions in the purchase journal and agrees to the total amount recorded in the general ledger. D. A test over the bank reconciliation. E. The auditor obtains a sample of timesheets for casual employees and checks for evidence of approval.arrow_forward
- Explain why you agree or disagree with the following statement:“In most audits, it is more important to test carefully the cutoff for sales than forcash receipts.” Describe how you perform each type of test, assuming documents areprenumbered.arrow_forwardList the transaction-related audit objectives for the audit of salestransactions. For each objective, state one internal control that the client can use toreduce the likelihood of misstatementsarrow_forwardThe following are commonly performed tests of controls and substantive tests of transactions audit procedures in the sales and collection cycle, acquisition and payment cycle, and inventory and warehousing cycle: Account for a sequence of shipping documents and examine each one to make sure that a duplicate sales invoice is attached. Compare the quantity and description of items on shipping documents with the related duplicate sales invoices. Trace a sample of voucher packages to the acquisitions journal throughout the year to determine that the transaction is included in the acquisitions journal. Determine if the transaction was recorded in the correct month, based on when the goods were received and the terms of the transaction. Required: Identify for each test the related cycle. Identify whether each audit procedure is a test of control or a substantive test of transactions. State which of the six transaction-related audit objectives each of the audit procedures fulfills.arrow_forward
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