ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260265217
Author: McKinley
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 13, Problem 4DYKB
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The anteroinferior region of diencephalon is known as the hypothalamus. There is a stalk-like structure known as the infundibulum which extends from the hypothalamus. This helps in attaching to the pituitary gland.
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Tiffany suffers from primary narcolepsy. Occasionally, during the day she experiences total loss of muscle tone in her body. Sometimes she just needs to sit and wait for it to pass, other times she complete collapses on the floor. What is this called?
A. Sleep paralysis
B. Hypnagogic hallucinations
C. Cataplexy
D. Apoplexy
All of the following are functions of the hypothalamus except
a. controls endocrine system.
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c. controls autonomic nervous system.
d. initiates voluntary skeletal muscle movement.
As the sun begins to set, Winston finds himself becoming more and more sleepy. What structure is sensitive to light and influences when to go to sleep and when to awaken? a. corpus callosum c. thalamus b. occipital lobe d. suprachiasmatic nucleus
Chapter 13 Solutions
ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1WDYLCh. 13.1 - How does the neural plate form a neural tube?Ch. 13.1 - Identify the five secondary vesicles, and list the...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 4WDYLCh. 13.2 - From deepest (closest to the brain) to superficial...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 6WDYLCh. 13.2 - Prob. 7WDYLCh. 13.2 - Prob. 8WDYLCh. 13.2 - Prob. 9WDYLCh. 13.2 - How does the blood-brain barrier protect nervous...
Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 11WDYLCh. 13.3 - What is the function of the corpus callosum?Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13WDYLCh. 13.3 - Prob. 14WDYLCh. 13.3 - Prob. 15WDYLCh. 13.3 - Prob. 16WDYLCh. 13.3 - Prob. 17WDYLCh. 13.3 - Prob. 18WDYLCh. 13.3 - Prob. 19WDYLCh. 13.3 - Prob. 20WDYLCh. 13.4 - Prob. 21WDYLCh. 13.4 - What is the general function of the thalamus?Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 23WDYLCh. 13.5 - What is the function of the substantia nigra, and...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 25WDYLCh. 13.5 - Prob. 26WDYLCh. 13.5 - Prob. 27WDYLCh. 13.5 - What are the three main autonomic centers located...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 29WDYLCh. 13.6 - Prob. 30WDYLCh. 13.6 - Prob. 31WDYLCh. 13.6 - Prob. 32WDYLCh. 13.7 - Prob. 33WDYLCh. 13.7 - How is the reticular activating system related to...Ch. 13.8 - Prob. 35WDYLCh. 13.8 - Prob. 36WDYLCh. 13.8 - What are the main differences between non-REM and...Ch. 13.8 - Prob. 38WDYLCh. 13.8 - Prob. 39WDYLCh. 13.8 - Prob. 40WDYLCh. 13.8 - How is the Wernicke area involved in language...Ch. 13.9 - Prob. 42WDYLCh. 13.9 - Prob. 43WDYLCh. 13 - _____ 1. Which cranial nerve is responsible for...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2DYKBCh. 13 - _____ 3. Which of these is the least likely to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4DYKBCh. 13 - Prob. 5DYKBCh. 13 - Prob. 6DYKBCh. 13 - Prob. 7DYKBCh. 13 - Prob. 8DYKBCh. 13 - Prob. 9DYKBCh. 13 - Prob. 10DYKBCh. 13 - Prob. 11DYKBCh. 13 - Prob. 12DYKBCh. 13 - Prob. 13DYKBCh. 13 - Prob. 14DYKBCh. 13 - Prob. 15DYKBCh. 13 - Describe the pathway by which the pressure applied...Ch. 13 - Prob. 17DYKBCh. 13 - During surgery to remove a tumor from the...Ch. 13 - What is the difference between apraxia of speech...Ch. 13 - Prob. 20DYKBCh. 13 - Prob. 1CALCh. 13 - Prob. 2CALCh. 13 - Prob. 3CALCh. 13 - Why did Shannon experience the problems with her...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5CALCh. 13 - Peyton felt strange when she awoke one morning....Ch. 13 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 13 - During a robbery at his convenience store, Dustin...
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- Which area of the brain is most directly involved in the reflex control of the autonomic system? a. Hypothalamus b. Cerebral cortex c. Medulla oblongata d. Cerebellumarrow_forwardThe vast majority of neurons are located in the a. Outer bulges of the neocortex b. Cerebellum and brainstem C. Autonomic Nervous System d. Creases in the neocortexarrow_forwardWhat brain region(s) is/are responsible for inhibiting muscle tone in the neck and core during REM sleep? A. hypothalamus B. pons and medulla C. pineal gland and hypothalamus D. basal forebrainarrow_forward
- Which of these is caudal to the hypothalamus? a. the thalamus b. the optic chiasm c. the cerebral aqueduct d. the pituitary gland e. the corpus callosumarrow_forwardMaria often sleeps soundly and rarely awakens to any outside noise. However, the cries of Maria’s baby can awaken her immediately. What part of the brain is responsible for this reaction? a. medulla c. reticular formation b. pons d. cerebellumarrow_forwardWhich of these locations in the forebrain is the master control center for homeostasis through the autonomic and endocrine systems? a. hypothalamus b. thalamus c. amygdala Chapter 15 | The Autonomic Nervous System 691 d. cerebral cortexarrow_forward
- Preparing the body for the "fight-or-flight" response is the role of the a.parasympathetic division b.somatic nervous system c.cerebrum d.sympathetic divisionarrow_forward9) Mr. Bun-Bun has suffered a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) ' or stroke. It has been determined that the damage is to the left side of the cerebrum. What part of the body will most likely be affected?a. The lower extremities.b. Both right and left sides of the body.c. The right side of the body.d. Swallowing will be impaired on the left side. 10)The lobe of the cerebral cortex that is responsible for problem-solving is the a. occipital lobe.b. temporal lobe.c. frontal lobe. d. parietal lobe.arrow_forwardAscending pathways en route to thalamus include a. Medial lemniscus b. Spinothalamic / trigeminothalamic tracts c. Cerebellothalamic fibers from dentate nucleus d. All of the abovearrow_forward
- 37. Which of these refers to cerebellum?* A. part for the regulation of body temperature B. part for the regulation of posture and coordination of skeletal muscle C. Contains autonomic centers that regulate blood pressure, heart rate, breathing D. Connects the third and fourth ventricles 38. Where is the thalamus closely located?* A. Fourth ventricle B. Pituitary gland C. Pons D. Third Ventricle 39. Which of these is NOT found in the brain?* A. Pineal gland B. Pituitary gland C. Salivary gland D. All of the abovearrow_forwardWhich statement is true? A. the pituitary glands dngles from the hypothalamus by the infundibulum B. The post-central gyrus houses the primary motor cortex C. The thalamus surround third ventricle D. White matter consists of myelinated axons of neuronsarrow_forward44. Which of these refers to Parkinson’s disease?* A. Head nodding and a “pill rolling” movement of the fingers B. Wild jerky, and almost continuous flapping movement C. Have seizures, intellectually disabled or impaired hearing or vision D. None of the above 45 . Pia mater is the outermost covering of the brain. Dura mater innermost covering of the brain.* A. First statement is true. Second statement is false. B. First statement is false. Second statement is true. C. Both statements are true. D. Both statements are false. 46. Which of these is NOT controlled by medulla oblongata?* A. Blood pressure B. Heart rate C. Body temperature D. None of the abovearrow_forward
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