Operations Management
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781259667473
Author: William J Stevenson
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 13, Problem 43P
Offwego Airlines has a daily flight from Chicago to Las Vegas. On average, 18 ticket holders cancel their reservations, so the company intentionally overbooks the flight. Cancellations can be described by a
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33) please please help me with this
Next week, Super Discount Airlines has a flight from New York to Los Angeles that will be booked to capacity. The airline knows from history that an average of 28 customers (with a standard deviation of 14) cancel their reservation or do not show for the flight. Revenue from a ticket on the flight is $122. If the flight is overbooked, the airline has a policy of getting the customer on the next available flight and giving the person a free round-trip ticket on a future flight. The cost of this free round-trip ticket averages $228. Super Discount considers the cost of flying the plane from New York to Los Angeles a sunk cost. By how many seats should Super Discount overbook the flight?
Note: Use Excel's NORM.S.INV function to find the z value. Round z value to 2 decimal places. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
Services differ from goods in that
I. A service is a tangible process II. A service is an intangible process III. Services can be stored IV. Services cannot be stored V. Services are perishable and time-dependent
Option IV and V
Option II and IV
Option II, IV, and V
Option I and III
Suppose a Motorboat dealership is dealing in costly motorboats that follow the policy of carrying a few units in stock and ordering for replenishment as soon as a motorboat is sold from the stock. The unit cost of the motorboat is $60,000 and the holding or carrying cost is $5,000 per unit per year. The management of the Motorboat dealership believes that the shortage cost due to waiting for the motorboat is $2,000 per unit short per month. The demand is seen to be Poison distributed with an average rate of 2 units per month and the replenishment lead time can be considered to be exponential with a mean of one month Considering the system as an M/M/s queuing system, find the optimal stock to be carried which can minimize the sum total of carrying and shortage costs.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Operations Management
Ch. 13 - What are the primary reasons for holding...Ch. 13 - What are the requirements for effective inventory...Ch. 13 - Briefly describe each of the costs associated with...Ch. 13 - What potential benefits and risks do RFID tags...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5DRQCh. 13 - Prob. 6DRQCh. 13 - a. List the major assumptions of the EOQ model. b....Ch. 13 - Explain briefly how a higher carrying cost can...Ch. 13 - What is safety stock, and what is its purpose?Ch. 13 - Prob. 10DRQ
Ch. 13 - What is meant by the term service level? Generally...Ch. 13 - Describe briefly the A-B-C approach to inventory...Ch. 13 - The purchasing agent for a company that assembles...Ch. 13 - Explain how a decrease in setup time can lead to a...Ch. 13 - What is the single-period model, and under what...Ch. 13 - Can the optimal stocking level in the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 17DRQCh. 13 - What trade-offs are involved in each of these...Ch. 13 - Who needs to be involved in inventory decisions...Ch. 13 - How has technology aided inventory management? How...Ch. 13 - To be competitive, many fast-food chains began to...Ch. 13 - As a supermarket manager, how would you go about...Ch. 13 - Sam is at the post office to mail a package. After...Ch. 13 - Give two examples of unethical conduct involving...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1PCh. 13 - a. The following table contains figures on the...Ch. 13 - A bakery buys flours in 25-pound bags. The bakery...Ch. 13 - A large law firm uses an average of 40 boxes of...Ch. 13 - Garden Variety Flower Shop uses 750 clay pots a...Ch. 13 - A produce distributor uses 800 packing crates a...Ch. 13 - A manager receives a forecast for next year....Ch. 13 - A food processor uses approximately 27,000 glass...Ch. 13 - The Friendly Sausage Factory (FSF) can produce hot...Ch. 13 - A chemical firm produces sodium bisulfate in...Ch. 13 - A company is about to begin production of a new...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12PCh. 13 - A mail-order house uses 18,000 boxes a year....Ch. 13 - A jewelry firm buys semiprecious stones to make...Ch. 13 - A manufacturer of exercise equipment purchases the...Ch. 13 - A company will begin stocking remote control...Ch. 13 - A manager just received a new price list from a...Ch. 13 - A newspaper publisher uses roughly 800 feet of...Ch. 13 - Given this information: Expected demand during...Ch. 13 - Given this information: Lead-time demand = 600...Ch. 13 - Demand for walnut fudge ice cream at the Sweet...Ch. 13 - The injection molding department of a company uses...Ch. 13 - A company uses 85 circuit boards a day in a...Ch. 13 - One item a computer store sells is supplied by a...Ch. 13 - The manager of a car wash received a revised price...Ch. 13 - A small copy center uses five 500-sheet boxes of...Ch. 13 - Ned's Natural Foods sells unshelled peanuts by the...Ch. 13 - Regional Supermarket is open 360 days per year....Ch. 13 - A service station uses 1,200 cases of oil a year....Ch. 13 - Caring Hospital's dispensary reorders doses of a...Ch. 13 - A drugstore uses fixed-order cycles for many of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32PCh. 13 - Prob. 33PCh. 13 - Demand for jelly doughnuts on Saturdays at Don's...Ch. 13 - A public utility intends to buy a turbine as part...Ch. 13 - Skinner's Fish Market buys fresh Boston bluefish...Ch. 13 - A small grocery store sells fresh produce, which...Ch. 13 - Demand for devil's food whipped-cream layer cake...Ch. 13 - Prob. 39PCh. 13 - Demand for rug-cleaning machines at Clyde's...Ch. 13 - A manager is going to purchase new processing...Ch. 13 - A Las Vegas supermarket bakery must decide how...Ch. 13 - Offwego Airlines has a daily flight from Chicago...Ch. 13 - UPD Manufacturing produces a range of health care...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1.2CQCh. 13 - Prob. 2.1CQCh. 13 - Grill Rite is an old-line company that started out...Ch. 13 - SARAH LUBBERS AND CHRIS RUSCHE, GRAND VALLEY STATE...Ch. 13 - SARAH LUBBERS AND CHRIS RUSCHE, GRAND VALLEY STATE...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4.3CQCh. 13 - SARAH LUBBERS AND CHRIS RUSCHE, GRAND VALLEY STATE...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4.5CQCh. 13 - Prob. 1OTQCh. 13 - Prob. 2OTQCh. 13 - Prob. 3OTQCh. 13 - Prob. 4OTQ
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The sanitary landfill charges companies $200 per load and individuals $50 per load. On average, 90 companies tip their trucks each day at the landfill with a standard deviation of 30. There is time only for 110 deliveries in any combination of companies and individuals throughout the course of an eight-hour day. Company dump trucks enter through Gate A and individuals enter through Gate B. Individual demand is plentiful – often there are individuals turned away due to lack of capacity. It costs the landfill $30 to process a company dump truck and $15 to process an individual load. What is the expected profit for one day if the landfill allocates the optimal quantity of capacity to company trucks and individuals fill up the remainder of the сараcity? -arrow_forwardIndian Airways knows from past data that for a particular route, an average of 25 business customers (with a standard deviation of 15) cancel their bookings and do not show up for the flight. The revenue per ticket is INR 12,500. If the flight is overbooked, the airline has a policy of getting the customer the next available flight, as well as a free round trip ticket, the cost of which is USD 25,000. By how many seats should the airline overbook its flight (round up the value)? Provide the calculation. Answers should be in a Microsoft Word/Microsoft Excel file and include calculations wherever necessary to justify your answer.arrow_forwardSuppose we schedule shipments to our customers so that we expect each shipment to wait for two days in finished goods inventory (in essence we add two days to when we expect to be able to ship). We do this as protection against system variability to ensure a high on-time delivery service. If we ship approximately 2,000 units each day, how many units do we expect to have in finished goods inventory due to allowing this extra time? If the items are valued at $4.50 each, what is the expected value of this inventory?arrow_forward
- "Standard tickets for Beyonce’s Renaissance tour went on sale in the UK for a price of£56 in February 2023. Many fans complained about receiving constant errormessages and being stuck in long on-line queues of more than 500,000 people. Inresponse to these negative comments a spokesperson for Ticketmaster, thecompany in charge of selling the tickets, stated that: ‘There was never going to be enough tickets to meet demand’"What are the potential implications of the statement by the Ticketmaster spokesperson that "there was never going to be enough tickets to meet demand" for the allocation of resources and the efficiency of the market? (Include diagram)arrow_forwardProblem 12-37 (Algo) A small grocery store sells fresh produce, which it obtains from a local farmer. During the strawberry season, demand for fresh strawberries can be reasonably approximated using a normal distribution with a mean of 36 quarts per day and a standard deviation of 5 quarts per day. Excess costs run 50 cents per quart. The grocer orders 41 quarts per day. Use Table. What is the implied cost of shortage per quart? (Round your z value to 2 decimal places, your service level probability to 4 decimal places and your final answer to 2 decimal places.) Shortage cost per quartarrow_forwardConsidering the component of insurance, the traditional approach to demand works very well for health-care services. f O a. False O b. True tion aarrow_forward
- Next week, Super Discount Airlines has a flight from New York to Los Angeles that will be booked to capacity. The airline knows from history that an average of 25 customers (with a standard deviation of 13) cancel their reservation or do not show for the flight. Revenue from a ticket on the flight is $135. If the flight is overbooked, the airline has a policy of getting the customer on the next available flight and giving the person a free round-trip ticket on a future flight. The cost of this free round-trip ticket averages $218. Super Discount considers the cost of flying the plane from New York to Los Angeles a sunk cost. By how many seats should Super Discount overbook the flight? Use Excel's NORM.S.INV() function to find the z value.arrow_forwardNext week, Super Discount Airlines has a flight from New York to Los Angeles that will be booked to capacity. The airline knows from history that an average of 25 customers (with a standard deviation of 15) cancel their reservation or do not show for the flight. Revenue from a ticket on the flight is $125. If the flight is overbooked, the airline has a policy of getting the customer on the next available flight and giving the person a free round-trip ticket on a future flight. The cost of this free round-trip ticket averages $250. Super Discount considers the cost of flying the plane from New York to Los Angeles a sunk cost. By how many seats should Super Discount overbook the flight? Note: Use Excel's NORM.S.INV() function to find the z value. Round z value to 2 decimal places. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.arrow_forwardexample of discrete event simulation problem related to purchasing into a warehouse . any examples pleasearrow_forward
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