Loose-leaf for Fundamentals of Financial Accounting with Connect
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259619007
Author: Fred Phillips Associate Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 13, Problem 16Q
To determine
Determine the difference of accounting policy that exists between Company T and Company E and the five ratios affected by this difference.
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3.What is the purpose of the current ratio? Assume that Island Solutions want to compute its current ratio, which inventory method (FIFO or Average Cost) would give a more meaningful current ratio. Explain. 4.Island Solutions has discovered that all of its competitors are using another inventory method and is worried. Can the company change its inventory accounting method, on what grounds? Discuss two (2) trade-offs for the company.
1. U.S. public companies using LIFO also report the amount that inventory wouldincrease (oroccasionally decrease) if the company had instead used FIFO.
See file please.
One of the significant remaining differences between U.S. GAAP and IFRS is the treatment of
inventory. Which of the following accurately states the reason for this significant difference?
O IFRS does not allow LIFO.
O IFRS does allow Dollar Value LIFO.
O IFRS does allow Weighted Average.
O IFRS does not allow FIFO.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Loose-leaf for Fundamentals of Financial Accounting with Connect
Ch. 13 - What is the general goal of trend analysis?Ch. 13 - Prob. 2QCh. 13 - What is ratio analysis? Why is it useful?Ch. 13 - What benchmarks are commonly used for interpreting...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5QCh. 13 - Prob. 6QCh. 13 - Slow Cellars current ratio increased from 1.2 to...Ch. 13 - From last year to this year, Colossal Companys...Ch. 13 - From last year to this year, Berry Bam reported...Ch. 13 - Explain whether the following situations, taken...
Ch. 13 - What are the two essential characteristics of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12QCh. 13 - Prob. 13QCh. 13 - Prob. 14QCh. 13 - Prob. 15QCh. 13 - Prob. 16QCh. 13 - 1. Which of the following ratios is not used to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2MCCh. 13 - Prob. 3MCCh. 13 - Analysts use ratios to a. Compare different...Ch. 13 - Which of the following ratios incorporates stock...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6MCCh. 13 - Prob. 7MCCh. 13 - A bank is least likely to use which of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 9MCCh. 13 - (Supplement 13A) Which of the following items is...Ch. 13 - Calculations for Horizontal Analyses Using the...Ch. 13 - Calculations for Vertical Analyses Refer to M13-1....Ch. 13 - Interpreting Horizontal Analyses Refer to the...Ch. 13 - Interpreting Vertical Analyses Refer to the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.5MECh. 13 - Prob. 13.6MECh. 13 - Prob. 13.7MECh. 13 - Analyzing the Inventory Turnover Ratio A...Ch. 13 - Inferring Financial Information Using the Current...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.10MECh. 13 - Identifying Relevant Ratios Identify the ratio...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.12MECh. 13 - Analyzing the Impact of Accounting Alternatives...Ch. 13 - Describing the Effect of Accounting Decisions on...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.1ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.2ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.3ECh. 13 - Computing Profitability Ratios Use the information...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.5ECh. 13 - Matching Each Ratio with Its Computational Formula...Ch. 13 - Computing and Interpreting Selected Liquidity...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.8ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.9ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.10ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.11ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.12ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.13ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.14ECh. 13 - Analyzing the Impact of Alternative Inventory...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.1CPCh. 13 - Analyzing Comparative Financial Statements Using...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.3CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.5CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.6CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.7CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.1PACh. 13 - Analyzing Comparative Financial Statements Using...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.3PACh. 13 - Prob. 13.4PACh. 13 - Interpreting Profitability, Liquidity, Solvency,...Ch. 13 - Using Ratios to Compare Loan Requests from Two...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.7PACh. 13 - Prob. 13.1PBCh. 13 - Prob. 13.2PBCh. 13 - Prob. 13.3PBCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4PBCh. 13 - Interpreting Profitability, Liquidity, Solvency,...Ch. 13 - Using Ratios to Compare Loan Requests from Two...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.7PBCh. 13 - Prob. 13.1SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 13.2SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 13.5SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 13.6SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 13.7SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 13.1CC
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- When following U.S. GAAP, the lower-of-cost-or-market rule for inventory requires a firm to report ________. Group of answer choices the inventory at cost if the market value of inventory is higher than its cost basis the inventory at the higher amount of cost or market on the balance sheet the difference between the cost basis and the market-based measure of inventory as a gain on the income statement the inventory at cost if the market value of inventory is lower than its cost basisarrow_forwardPo.0010. Memphis Wholesale Market applies the lower of cost or net realizable valuation to individual products and has collected the following data: Product A Product B Product C Selling price $ 90 $ 115 $ 70 Cost 60 65 70 Costs to sell 14 19 9 Determine the inventory carrying value for Products A, B, and C assuming that Memphis Wholesale Market prepares its financial statements according to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Memphis Wholesale Market applies the lower of cost or net realizable valuation to individual products and has collected the following data: Product AProduct BProduct CSelling price$ 90$ 115$ 70Cost606570Costs to sell14199 Determine the inventory carrying value for Products A, B, and C assuming that Memphis Wholesale Market prepares its financial statements according to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).arrow_forwardWhen comparing a US company that uses the last in, fi rst out (LIFO) method of inventory with companies that prepare their fi nancial statements under international fi nancialreporting standards (IFRS), analysts should be aware that according to IFRS, the LIFOmethod of inventory:A . is never acceptable.B . is always acceptable.C . is acceptable when applied to fi nished goods inventory onlyarrow_forward
- (ATTEMPT ALL THREE Questions)a) Compare the periodic versus the perpetual system as a control device. b) What sort of organisations are likely to use the periodic inventory system?What kind of organisations will prefer to use perpetual inventory system? c) If management overstated the valuation of inventory, would it affect profit for the year? (Use your own words to avoid from plagirism)arrow_forwardMany financial analysts substitute one amount for another in making ratioanalysis comparisons in order to better achieve intercompany or companyto-industry data comparability. Which of the substitutions described herewould not achieve better data comparability (for the ratio indicated) underany situation?a. Cost of goods sold for sales—in the numerator of the inventory turnoverratio.b. Cost of plant and equipment for net book value—in the numerator of theplant and equipment turnover ratio.c. Expected future earnings per share for current earnings per share—in thedenominator of the price/earnings ratio.d. Average net assets for average total assets—in the denominator of the returnon investment ratio.arrow_forwardIf costs are rising, which inventory costing method will result in the lowest income tax expense for the company? Group of answer choices LIFO Specific identification FIFO Weighted average Which of the inventory costing methods is not permitted under International Financial Reporting Standards? Group of answer choices FIFO Specific identification LIFO Weighted average costarrow_forward
- Revenue recognition in the Xerox case called for determining the stand-alone selling price for each of the deliverables and using it to separate out the revenue amounts. Why do you think it is important to separate out the selling prices of each element of a bundled transaction? How do these considerations relate to what Xerox did to manage its earnings? Do you think the new revenue recognition standard will change the criteria in accounting for transactions like at Xerox?arrow_forwardSuppose you were comparing a discount merchandiser with a high-end merchandiser.Suppose further that both companies had identical ROEs. If you applied the DuPontequation to both firms, would you expect the three components to be the same for eachcompany? If not, explain what balance sheet and income statement items might lead to thecomponent differences.arrow_forwardPlease refer to the picture below for the information. Please show the complete solution and kinldy include label. Thank you so much. Question 1: How much is the amount of "Cost of Goods Sold" to be reported in the 2015 Statement of comprehensive income assuming the company’s policy is to charge loss on inventory write-down to COST OF GOODS SOLD and charge loss on inventory write-down to OTHER EXPENSE, respectively. Question 2: How much is the amount of "Cost of Goods Sold" to be reported in the 2016 Statement of comprehensive income?arrow_forward
- The Northern Mariana Islands is an insular area and commonwealth of the United States consisting of 14 islands in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Firms located on the Northern Mariana Islands could choose to report under US GAAP or IFRS. The islands suffer from continuous deflation (i.e. a decrease in the general price level of goods and services) during recent years. For the firms operating in the Northern Mariana Islands, which inventory method is more likely to report a higher level of Ending Inventory? Select one: a. First in, first out (FIFO) b. Last in, first out (LIFO) c. Weighted average d. FIFO, LIFO and weighted average methods report the same level of ending inventoryarrow_forwardTHIS IS A CASE STUDY ANALYSIS. Read the instructions and answer these questions: 1. How might the use of trade terms like 2/15, n/30 benefit Pearson’s sales operations? 2. Can you explain the purpose of the Sales Return and Allowances account for Pearson? 3. What role do you think monitoring sales returns and bad debts plays in Pearson’s financial management?arrow_forwardWhich statements below are true? 1. LCM and LCNRV may be applied by individual products, by product category or by total inventory. 2. A firm that wants to minimize the negative impact of inventory write-down on net income should apply LCM or LCNRV by individual products. 3. If inventory write-down is usual and not substantial, a firm should debit "Loss on inventory write-down” and credit "Inventory". 4. LCM and LCNRV applied by total inventory will result in higher value of inventory and lower inventory write-down than by individual products, by product category. 5. If inventory write-down is unusual and substantial, a firm should debit "Cost of good sold" and credit "Inventory".arrow_forward
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