Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781936221349
Author: Marc Loudon, Jim Parise
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 13, Problem 13.43AP
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The number of absorptions observed in 13C NMR spectrum for the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The number of absorptions observed in 13C NMR spectrum for the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin. Due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. Tetramethylsilane (TMS) is taken as reference.

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When the 1î-NMR spectrum of acetone, CH3COCH3, is recorded on an instrument operating at 200 MHz, a single sharp resonance at 2.1î is seen. (a) How many hertz downfield from TMS does the acetone resonance correspond to? (b) If the 1î-NMR spectrum of acetone were recorded at 500 MHz, what would the position of the absorption be in î units? (c) How many hertz downfield from TMS does this 500 MHz resonance correspond to?
(a) Compound A has molecular formula C5H10O. It shows three signals in the 1H-NMR spectrum - a doublet of integral 6 at 1.1 ppm, a singlet of integral 3 at 2.14 ppm, and a quintet of integral 1 at 2.58 ppm. Suggest a structure for A and explain your reasoning. (b) Compound B has molecular formula C8H6O2. The IR, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR spectra are shown below, they are also downloadable for closer inspection by clicking the link under the spectral data. Suggest a structure for B and explain your reasoning. (c) Compound C has molecular formula C5H8O. The IR, mass, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR spectra are shown below, they are also downloadable for closer inspection by clicking the link under the spectral data. Suggest a structure for C and explain your reasoning.
(a) Compound A has molecular formula C5H10O. It shows three signals in the 1H-NMR spectrum - a doublet of integral 6 at 1.1 ppm, a singlet of integral 3 at 2.14 ppm, and a quintet of integral 1 at 2.58 ppm. Suggest a structure for A and explain your reasoning. (b) Compound B has molecular formula C8H6O2. The IR, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR spectra are shown below, they are also downloadable for closer inspection by clicking the link under the spectral data. Suggest a structure for B and explain your reasoning. (c) Compound C has molecular formula C5H8O. The IR, mass, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR spectra are shown below, they are also downloadable for closer inspection by clicking the link under the spectral data. Suggest a structure for C and explain your reasoning.
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