Physics of Everyday Phenomena
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259894008
Author: W. Thomas Griffith, Juliet Brosing Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 7CQ
When you comb your hair with a plastic comb, what will the sign be on the charge acquired by the comb? Explain. (Hint: Compare this process to rubbing a plastic rod with cat fur.)
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Physics of Everyday Phenomena
Ch. 12 - When two different materials are rubbed together,...Ch. 12 - Two pith balls are both charged by contact with a...Ch. 12 - When a glass rod is rubbed by a nylon cloth, which...Ch. 12 - Two pith balls are charged by touching one to a...Ch. 12 - Do the two metal-foil leaves of an electroscope...Ch. 12 - If you charge an electroscope with a plastic rod...Ch. 12 - When you comb your hair with a plastic comb, what...Ch. 12 - Describe how Benjamin Franklins single-fluid model...Ch. 12 - If you touch the metal ball of a charged...Ch. 12 - If you touch the ball of a charged electroscope...
Ch. 12 - When a metal ball is charged by induction using a...Ch. 12 - If, when charging by induction, you remove the...Ch. 12 - Will bits of paper be attracted to a charged rod...Ch. 12 - Why are pith balls initially attracted to a...Ch. 12 - Are electrostatic precipitators (see everyday...Ch. 12 - Can the pollutant carbon dioxide be readily...Ch. 12 - Can scrubbers (see everyday phenomenon box 12.1)...Ch. 12 - Is the concept of torque involved in the operation...Ch. 12 - If you had several identical metal balls mounted...Ch. 12 - If the distance between two charged objects is...Ch. 12 - If two charges are both doubled in magnitude...Ch. 12 - Can both the electrostatic force and the...Ch. 12 - Two charges, of equal magnitude but opposite sign,...Ch. 12 - Is it possible for an electric field to exist at...Ch. 12 - If we change the negative charge in the diagram...Ch. 12 - Three equal positive charges are located at the...Ch. 12 - Is the electric field produced by a single...Ch. 12 - If we move a positive charge toward a negative...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29CQCh. 12 - If a negative charge is moved in the same...Ch. 12 - Prob. 31CQCh. 12 - Is electric potential the same as electric...Ch. 12 - Prob. 33CQCh. 12 - Prob. 34CQCh. 12 - Would you be more likely to be struck by lightning...Ch. 12 - During a thunderstorm, why can a much greater flow...Ch. 12 - If in a typical thundercloud the bottom of the...Ch. 12 - Which is better during a thunderstorm: being in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 39CQCh. 12 - An electron has a charge of 1.6 1019 C. How many...Ch. 12 - Two identical brass balls mounted on wooden posts...Ch. 12 - Two identical steel balls mounted on wooden posts...Ch. 12 - Two charged particles exert an electrostatic force...Ch. 12 - Two charged particles exert an electrostatic force...Ch. 12 - Two negative charges, each of magnitude 5 106 C,...Ch. 12 - A charge of +3 106 C is located 21 cm from a...Ch. 12 - An electron and a proton have charges of an equal...Ch. 12 - A uniform electric field is directed upward and...Ch. 12 - A test charge of +12 106 C experiences a downward...Ch. 12 - A +3.4 106 C test charge experiences forces from...Ch. 12 - A charge of 5.8 106 C is placed at a point in...Ch. 12 - A charge of +0.18 C is moved from a position where...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14ECh. 12 - The potential energy of a +8 106 C charge...Ch. 12 - The electric potential increases from 52 V to 367...Ch. 12 - Three positive charges are located along a line,...Ch. 12 - Suppose that two equal positive charges lie near...Ch. 12 - Suppose that one of the two charges in synthesis...Ch. 12 - Suppose that four equal positive charges are...Ch. 12 - Suppose that the top plate of a parallel-plate...
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- (a) How strong is the attractive force between a glass rod with a 0.700 C charge and a silk cloth with a 0.600 C charge, which are 12.0 cm apart, using the approximation that they act like point charges? (b) Discuss how the answer to this problem might be affected if the charges are distributed over some area and do not act like point charges.arrow_forwardA 50.0 g ball of copper has a net charge of 2.00 C. What fraction of the copper s electrons has been removed? (Each copper atom has 29 protons, and copper has an atomic mass of 63.5.)arrow_forwardA common demonstration involves charging a rubber balloon, which is an insulator, by rubbing it on your hair and then touching the balloon to a ceiling or wall, which is also an insulator. Because of the electrical attraction between the charged balloon and the neutral wall, the balloon slicks to the wall. Imagine now that we have two infinitely large, Hat sheets of insulating material. One is charged, and the other is neutral, lf these sheets are brought into contact, does an attractive force exist between them as there was for the balloon and the wall?arrow_forward
- Common static electricity involves charges ranging from nanocoulombs to microcoulombs. (a) How many electrons are needed to form a charge of 2.00 nC (b) How many electrons must be removed from a neutral object to leave a net charge of 0.500 C ?arrow_forwardA sphere has a net charge of 8.05 nC, and a negatively charged rod has a charge of 6.03 nC. The sphere and rod undergo a process such that 5.00 109 electrons are transferred from the rod to the sphere. What are the charges of the sphere and the rod after this process?arrow_forward(a) Calculate the number of electrons in a small, electrically neutral silver pin that has a mass of 10.0 g. Silver has 47 electrons per atom, and its molar mass is 107.87 g/mol. (b) Imagine adding electrons to the pin until the negative charge has the very large value 1.00 mC. How many electrons are added for every 109 electrons already present?arrow_forward
- Common static electricity involves charges ranging from nanocoulombs to microcoulombs. (a) How many electrons are needed to folm a chalge of 2.00 nC? (b) How many elections must be removed from a neutral object to leave a net chalge of 0.500 C ?arrow_forwardFigure 18.47 shows the electric field lines near two charges q j and g2. What is the ratio of their magnitudes? (b) Sketch the electric field lines a long distance from the charges shown in the figure.arrow_forwardFigure 18.44 shows an electric field extending over three regions, labeled I, II, and III. Answer the fallowing questions, (a) Are there any isolated charges? If so, in what region and what are their signs? (b) Where is the field strongest? (c) Where is it weakest? (d) Where is the field the most uniform?arrow_forward
- In Figure P19.17, determine the point (other than infinity) at which the electric field is zero.arrow_forwardFigure 18.43 shows the charge distribution in a water molecule, which is called a polar molecule because it has an inherent separation of charge. Given water's polar character, explain what effect humidity has on removing excess charge from objects. Figure 18.43 Schematic representation of the outer electron cloud of a neutral water molecule. The electrons spend more time near the oxygen than the hydrogens, giving a permanent charge separation as shown. Water is thus a polar molecule. It is more easily affected by electrostatic forces than molecules with uniform charge distributions.arrow_forwardThe fundamental charge is e = 1.60 1019 C. Identify whether each of the following statements is true or false. (a) Its possible to transfer electric charge to an object so that its net electric charge is 7.5 times the fundamental electric charge, e. (b) All protons have a charge of +e. (c) Electrons in a conductor have a charge of e while electrons in an insulator have no charge.arrow_forward
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