Exploring Macroeconomics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781544337722
Author: Robert L. Sexton
Publisher: SAGE Publications, Inc
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 4P
To determine
(a)
To compute:
The required time period would it take for two countries to be at the same level of real GDP per capita.
To determine
(b)
To explain:
The way real per capita GDP can be compared for two countries if they had the same initial level of real GDP per capita.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Homework 5.6
While both India and China have grown tremendously over the last few decades, China appears to have clearly grown more impressively. See the GDP of the two countries in 1990 India GDP of $326 billion, China GDP of $358 billion By 2015, China’s GDP grew to $10.8 trillion India’s GDP grew to $2.07 trillion2 China’s growth > 33%,
whereas India’s is > 6% The World Bank suggests that 800 million people have also moved out of poverty in China. The poverty rate fell from 88% of the population in 1981 to just above 4% of the population in 2014. India, cut its poverty level from 60% to 30% of its population between 1981 and 2012. However, the population also increased, so the overall decline in poverty was from 429 million to 400 million.. The growth of China and its effects on its population is visible. The rise of a middle class has turned China into a marketer's dream as a huge 'market' for all products such as automobiles.
Question: What reasons can be you attribute for…
According to Figure 15.4, by what percentage did GDP per capita increase between 1820 and 1995 in
North America?
Latin America?
Africa?
2. You are a manager at a large shampoo company and on the search for future
markets. You identified two low income countries that look very dynamic:
Country A has a GDP/capita growth rate of -1% and population growth
rate of 9%. Country B has a GDP/capita growth rate of 7% and constant
population.
(a) Discuss which country you should focus on for your expansion.
(b) Discuss if your answer would change if the products you are trying to
sell are cars.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Exploring Macroeconomics
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- The table below shows real GDP, population, and real GDP per capita for the hypothetical economy of Highlands. Real GDP and Population over Time Population (thousands of people) 224 228 237 Year 1 2 Real GDP (millions of dollars) $5,847 6,666 7,541 Instructions: Round your answers to one decimal place. a. Using the information in the table, calculate the growth rates in real GDP, population, and the standard of living (real GDP per capita) between year 1 and year 2. Real GDP: Population: Standard of living: b. Now, using the information in the table, calculate the growth rates in real GDP, population, and the standard of living between year 2 and year 3. Real GDP: % % Real GDP per Capita (dollars) $26,103 29,237 31,819 % % Population: Standard of living: c. The standard of living in the economy of Highlands between year 1 and year 2 grew (Click to select) the standard of living between year 2 and year 3. %arrow_forwardThere are two countries in the world: Happytimes and Treehausland. Both countries currently have a GDP per capita of 1. Use the information in the table about growth and productivity to answer the questions. Round all numerical answers to two decimal places. Country Growth rate of GDP per capita Happytimes 0.086 Treehausland 0.031 What is GDP per capita in Happytimes in 21 years21 years ? Happytimes's GDP: $ What is GDP per capita in Treehausland in 21 years21 years ? Treehausland's GDP: $ In 21 years21 years , Happytimes grows how many times more than Treehausland? Happytimes's growth: times Treehausland's growtharrow_forwardBotswana’s population grew by 3.5 percent per year, 1970–80, and by 3.4 percent, 1980–93, while total GDP grew by 14.5 percent per year, 1970–80, and by 9.6 percent per annum, 1980–93. What was happening to Botswana’s GDP per person over each period?arrow_forward
- What are the current growth rates, population size and patterns of the United States, China, and Brazil. What are the discussions on events or policies that may have affected that countries population size/growth rate. Be sure to include reputable sources, such as the United Nations or your selected country's government websites. government's response to population changes (laws, policies, social changes, etc.) Give the current population size of the world and the current projection of the population size as the 21st century progressed.arrow_forwardCountry A and Country B start with the same GDP per capita of $50,000. Country A's GDP per capita grows at a constant rate of 2.8% and Country B's GDP per capita grows at a constant rate of 1.4%. Use the rule of 70 to compute the difference in GDP per capita for these two countries after 100 years, in thousands of dollars.arrow_forwardAssume that a leader country has real GDP per capita of $80,000, whereas a follower country has real GDP per capita of $40,000. Next suppose that the growth of real GDP per capita falls to zero percent in the leader country and rises to 5 percent in the follower country. If these rates continue for long periods of time, how many years will it take for the follower country to catch up to the living standard of the leader country? Instructions: Enter your answer as a whole number. yearsarrow_forward
- Fill in the second blank. Italy is a relatively rich country with per-capita GDP of $28,000. India is a relatively poor with per-capita GDP of only $3,500. However, India is growing rapidly at a growth rate of 5% per year. We want to find how many years it will take for India’s per capita GDP to equal Italy’s current per-capita GDP of $28,000. How many times must India's per-capita GDP double in order to reach Italy's per-capita GDP? India's per-capita GDP must double __________ times. Use the rule of 70 to find how many years it will take for India's per-capita GDP to double once at a 5% growth rate. Doubling time: ______________________ yearsarrow_forwardCalculate real growth per capita in the following countries: Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to one decimal place. If you are entering a negative number, be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of the number. a. Democratic Republic of Congo: population growth=2.6 percent; real output growth = -1.4 percent. Real growth per capita:% b. Estonia: population growth=-0.3 percent; real output growth 4.3 percent. Real growth per capita: % c. India: population growth = 2.1 percent; real output growth 6.2 percent. Real growth per capita: % d. United States: population growth = 0.4 percent; real output growth 2.6 percent. Real growth per capita: %arrow_forwardFill in the third blank. Italy is a relatively rich country with per-capita GDP of $28,000. India is a relatively poor with per-capita GDP of only $3,500. However, India is growing rapidly at a growth rate of 5% per year. We want to find how many years it will take for India’s per capita GDP to equal Italy’s current per-capita GDP of $28,000. How many times must India's per-capita GDP double in order to reach Italy's per-capita GDP? India's per-capita GDP must double __________ times. Use the rule of 70 to find how many years it will take for India's per-capita GDP to double once at a 5% growth rate. Doubling time: ______________________ years How many years will it take for India to reach Italy’s current level of GDP per capita? It will take ________________ years for India to reach Italy's current level of GDP per capita.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Exploring EconomicsEconomicsISBN:9781544336329Author:Robert L. SextonPublisher:SAGE Publications, IncMacroeconomics: Principles and Policy (MindTap Co...EconomicsISBN:9781305280601Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. BlinderPublisher:Cengage Learning
Exploring Economics
Economics
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:SAGE Publications, Inc
Macroeconomics: Principles and Policy (MindTap Co...
Economics
ISBN:9781305280601
Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder
Publisher:Cengage Learning