Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260159363
Author: Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 2PL
The organic matter of living bone includes
- calcium phosphate.
- collagen fibers and cells.
- calcium carbonate.
- magnesium and fluoride.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following components found in the bone matrix make bone somewhat flexible and resilient?
desmosomes
collagen
phosphorus
calcium
vitamin D
Which of the following components found in the bone matrix make bone hard?
calcium
collagen
phosphorus
vitamin D
desmosomes
The outer most layer of bone is called:
A Periosteum
B
Cortical bone
Spongy bone
Medullary cavity
Chapter 12 Solutions
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 12 - Which of the following tissues is not part of a...Ch. 12 - The organic matter of living bone includes calcium...Ch. 12 - The _____________ is an example of a sesamoid...Ch. 12 - The epiphyseal plate represents the ends of the...Ch. 12 - The central canal of a bone osteon contains blood...Ch. 12 - A _____________ is an example of an irregular...Ch. 12 - A femur includes both compact and spongy bone...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8PLCh. 12 - Trabeculae are structural characteristics of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1.1CT
Ch. 12 - A bone that has a wide surface is classified as...Ch. 12 - The bones of the wrist are examples of...Ch. 12 - The bone of the thigh is an example of a(an)...Ch. 12 - Vertebrae are examples of ___________ bones.Ch. 12 - The patella (kneecap) is an example of a special...Ch. 12 - The bones of the skull that form a protective...Ch. 12 - Distinguish between the epiphysis and the...Ch. 12 - Describe where cartilage is found on the surface...Ch. 12 - Why doesn't the periosteum cover the articular...Ch. 12 - Distinguish between the locations and tissues...Ch. 12 - What structural differences did you note between...Ch. 12 - How are these structural differences related to...Ch. 12 - From your observations, how does the marrow in the...Ch. 12 - The humerus is the proximal bone of an upper limb;...Ch. 12 - FIGURE 12.9 Label the structures of this long...Ch. 12 - FIGURE 12.10 Identify the structures indicated in...Ch. 12 - FIGURE 12.11 Label the structures associated with...Ch. 12 - FIGURE 12.12 Label the structures of compact bone...
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- The hollow center of an osteon (Haversian system) provides space for what vital part of compact bone tissue? a. Marrow b. collagen fibers c. a blood vessel d. osteocytesarrow_forwardBone remodeling has all of the following functions except ____________ a. helps maintain homeostasis in blood level of calcium b. replaces old bone with fresh bone tissue c. exchanges collagen with elastin fibers for flexibility d. strengthens bones subjected to mechanical stressarrow_forwardFigure 38.19 Which of the following statements about bone tissue is false? Compact bone tissue is made of cylindrical osteons that are aligned such that they travel the length of the bone. Haversian canals contain blood vessels only. Haversian canals contain blood vessels and nerve fibers. Spongy tissue is found on the inferior of the bone, and compact bone tissue is found on the exterior.arrow_forward
- Explain why bone remodeling is important, and give its stepsarrow_forwardCompact bone is composed of trabeculae compacted collagen osteons calcium phosphate onlyarrow_forwardThe primary cell type for maintaining the matrix of bone tissue is which are found in osteocytes; lacunae osseous; lacunae chondrocytes; lamellae fibroblasts; matrixarrow_forward
- Endochondral ossification begins with a(n) model. dense connective tissue hyaline cartilage fibrous cartilage spongy bonearrow_forwardThe breakdown of bone matrix is performed by osteoblasts requires the deposition of mineral salts by osteocytes removes minerals and proteins from the blood elevates blood calcium levels and is called bone resorptionarrow_forwardAccording to the histology, structure, and functions of bones the following statements are true except: * O Bone matrix contain abundance of calcium and phosphorus, in addition to the presence of potassium and magnesium Periosteum is bound to bone by a type of collagen fibers called Sharpey's fibers that extend from the outer periosteal layer penetrating bone matrix Endosteum considers thin layer in compare with the periosteum and covers the external surfaces of the bone tissue Intramembranous ossification is one of the bone formation ways which depend on the presence of cartilage tissuearrow_forward
- To measure the amount of bone mineral is using photon absorptiometry. True or false? False Truearrow_forwardThe epiphyseal plate Is composed of elastic cartilage Resides in the ephiphysis of mature bone Consists of 4 zones of chodrocytes Increases in thickness with agearrow_forwardTension (stretching) of bone is most resisted by the: osteons trabeculae osteocytes O collagen fibers O hydroxyapatite Question 5 The articular surfaces of long bones contain a layer of connective tissue. dense irregular O elastic O hyaline cartilage dense regulararrow_forward
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