Advanced Financial Accounting
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259916977
Author: Christensen, Theodore E., COTTRELL, David M., Budd, Cassy
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Question
Chapter 12, Problem 12.2.2E
To determine
Introduction: Translationis the method used to convert financial results of the business of subsidiary company into the functional currency of parent company.
Re-measurement: It is process to measure the financial results of any other currency into functional currency.
To choose: The correct option.
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If the functional currency is determined to not be the foreign entity's local currency, translation is done using
a.
the current rate method
b.
the functional method
c.
the remeasurement method
d.
the derivative method
In SFAS No. 52 (see FASB ASC 830), the FASB adopted standards for financial reporting of foreign currency exchanges. This release adopts the functional currency approach to foreign currency translation.
Required:
A. Discuss the functional currency approach to foreign currency translation.
B. Discuss the terms translation and remeasurement as they relate to foreign currency translation.
The effects of changes in foreign exchange rates states that where an entity has foreign operations, such as overseas subsidiaries, branches, joint ventures or associates, it should determine the functional currency of that foreign operation. MFRS 121 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates deals with this issue.
Required:Explain the factors which should be taken into consideration in determining whether or not the functional currency of a foreign operation is the same as that of its parent.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Advanced Financial Accounting
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.1QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3QCh. 12 - How widely used are IFRS? Can IFRS be used for...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.5QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.7QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.8QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.9QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.10Q
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.11QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.12QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.13QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.14QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.15QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.16QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.17QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.18QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.19QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.20QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4CCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5CCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6CCh. 12 - Prob. 12.7CCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.1ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.2ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.3ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.4ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.5ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.6ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.7ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.1ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.2ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.3ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.4ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.5ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.6ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.3ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.1ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.2ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.3ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.4ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.5ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.6ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.7ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.5ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.6ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.7ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.8ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.9ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.10ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.11ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.12ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.13ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.14ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.15ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.16PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.17PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.18PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.19PCh. 12 - Remeasurement Gain or Loss Refer to the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.21PCh. 12 - Remeasurement and Proof of Remeasurement Gain or...Ch. 12 - Translation Palermo Inc. purchased 80 percent of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.24PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.25PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.26PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.27PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.28PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.29PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.30PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.31PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.32PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.33P
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- In presenting foreign currency denominated transactions to the functional currency of the entity, which of the following statements is correct? a. When nonmonetary items are translated from foreign currency to functional currency in the financial statements, foreign currency gain of loss will be recognized. b. Monetary items shall be initially recognized and measured at the exchange rate prevailing at the end of the reporting period. c. Foreign currency gain or loss arising from translation of the foreign currency denominated items to functional currency shall be presented in other comprehensive income with reclassification adjustment to profit or loss if realized. d. Foreign currency denominated income statement accounts shall be translated using the exchange rate at the date of transaction.arrow_forwardA direct exchange quotation is one in which the exchange rate is quoted O a. For the immediate delivery of currencies exchanged O b. For the future delivery of currencies exchanged O c. In terms of how many units of the domestic currency can be converted into one unit of foreign currency O d. In terms of how many units of the foreign currency can be converted into one unit of domestic currencyarrow_forward45 In presenting foreign currency denominated transactions to the functional currency of the entity, which of the following statements is correct? Group of answer choices When nonmonetary items are translated from foreign currency to functional currency in the financial statements, foreign currency gain of loss will be recognized. Monetary items shall be initially recognized and measured at the exchange rate prevailing at the end of the reporting period. Foreign currency denominated income statement accounts shall be translated using the exchange rate at the date of transaction. Foreign currency gain or loss arising from translation of the foreign currency denominated items to functional currency shall be presented in other comprehensive income with reclassification adjustment to profit or loss if realized.arrow_forward
- which shall be recognized for each item when foreign currency gain or loss that arises from translation of foreign currency denominated transaction to functional currency? a. inventiry b. interest expense c. accounts receivable d. unearned revenuearrow_forwardIn accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, which translation combination is appropriate for a foreign operation whose functional currency is the U.S. dollar? Choose the correct option. Method Treatmemt of transition adjustment a. Current rate other comprehensive income b. Current rate Gain or loss in net income c. Temporal other comprehensive income d. Temporal Gain or loss in net incomearrow_forwardAccording to PAS 21, exchange differences arising from the translation of monetary items arising from foreign currency transactions are recognized in * A. Directly in equity B. Any of these C. Other comprehensive income D. Profit or lossarrow_forward
- The Hi-Stakes Company has a number of importing and exporting transactions. Importing activities result in payables and exporting activities result in receivables (CU represents the local currency unit of the foreign entity) Required: a. If the direct exchange rate increases, does the dollar weaken or strengthen relative to the other currency? If the indirect exchange rate increases, does the dollar weaken or strengthen relative to the other currency? Direct exchange rate Indirect exchange rate b. Indicate in the following table whether H-Stakes will have a foreign currency transaction gain, loss, or not be affected (NA) by changes in the direct or indirect exchange rates for each of the four situations presented Importing Importing Exporting Exporting Dollar LCU Dollar LCUarrow_forwardIf the U.S.DOLLAR is determined to be the functional currency, which of the following is usually used to restate to US$ monetary assets and liabilities to the reporting currency? I. The average exchange rate II. The historical exchange rate III. The current exchange rate A) III only. B) Either Il or III, depending on the nature of the item. C) I only. D) II only.arrow_forwardOn initial recognition of IFRS, a foreign currency transaction should be recorded at:A. the spot exchange rateB. Forward exchange rateC. Historical exchange rate D. All of the aboveE. None of the abovarrow_forward
- Select the correct definition of indirect exchange rate. O Foreign currency per unit of domestic currency. Domestic currency per unit of foreign currency.arrow_forwardExplain the concepts of Local Currency, Functional Currency and Presentation Currency with suitable examples Explain the rule for translating the Financial Statements of Foreign Operations from Local Currency to Functional Currencyarrow_forwardExplain the rule for translating the Financial Statements of Foreign Operations from Functional Currency to Presentation Currency.arrow_forward
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