Elementary Statistics: A Step By Step Approach
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259755330
Author: Allan G. Bluman
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 11.2, Problem 16E
For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following steps.
a. State the hypotheses and identify the claim.
b. Find the critical value.
c. Compute the test value.
d. Make the decision.
e. Summarize the results.
Use the traditional method of hypothesis testing unless otherwise specified. Assume all assumptions are valid.
16. Organ Transplantation Listed is information regarding organ transplantation for three different years. Based on these data, is there sufficient evidence at α = 0.01 to conclude that a relationship exists between year and type of transplant?
Source: www.infoplease.com
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Directions: Follow the steps in testing hypothesis to answer the following problems.
a. Identify the given in the problem.
b. State the null and alternative hypotheses.
c. Determine the test statistic, then compute its value.
d. Find the critical value and draw the critical region.
e. Draw a conclusion
2. According to the World Health Organization's statistics published in 2018, the lifespan of a person in the Philippines is 67 years old. A random sample of 25 obituary notices in the Philippine Daily Inquirer has an average mean of 60 years old with a standard deviation of 19 years. If the life span in the Philippines is normally distributed, does this information indicate that the population mean life span of Filipinos is less than 67 years old? Use 5% level of significance.
Age According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average age of American workers is 41.9 years.
The manager of a large technology company believes that the company's employees tend to be
younger, on average. So she takes a random sample of 12 employees and records their ages. Here are
the data: 27 38 32 24 30 47 42 38 27 43 37 33
a. State appropriate hypotheses for testing the manager's belief. Be sure to define the parameter of
interest.
b. State the conditions for performing a test of the hypotheses in (a), and determine whether each
condition is met.
c. The P-value of the test is 0.003. Interpret this value. What conclusion would you make?
You may need to use the appropriate technology to answer this question.
Tourism is extremely important to the economy of Florida. Hotel occupancy is an often-reported measure of visitor volume and visitor activity (Orlando Sentinel). Hotel occupancy data for February in two consecutive years are as follows.
Current Year
Previous Year
OccupiedRooms
1,470
1,458
TotalRooms
1,750
1,800
(a)
Formulate the hypothesis test that can be used to determine if there has been an increase in the proportion of rooms occupied over the one-year period. (Let p1 = population proportion of rooms occupied for current year and p2 = population proportion of rooms occupied for previous year.)
H0: p1 − p2 ≤ 0
Ha: p1 − p2 > 0
(b) What is the estimated proportion of hotel rooms occupied each year?
current: 0.84
previous: 0.81
(c) Calculate the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
?
What is the p-value? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
p-value = ?…
Chapter 11 Solutions
Elementary Statistics: A Step By Step Approach
Ch. 11.1 - Skittles Color Distribution MM/Mars, the makers of...Ch. 11.1 - How does the goodness-of-fit test differ from the...Ch. 11.1 - How are the degrees of freedom computed for the...Ch. 11.1 - How are the expected values computed for the...Ch. 11.1 - When the expected frequency is less than 5 for a...Ch. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - How are the null and alternative hypotheses stated...Ch. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....
Ch. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.1 - For Exercises 5 through 18, perform these steps....Ch. 11.1 - Tossing Coins Three coins are tossed 72 times, and...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 20ECCh. 11.2 - Satellite Dishes in Restricted Areas The Senate is...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.2 - How are the degrees of freedom computed for the...Ch. 11.2 - Generally, how would the null and alternative...Ch. 11.2 - What is the name of the table used in the...Ch. 11.2 - How are the expected values computed for each cell...Ch. 11.2 - How are the null and alternative hypotheses stated...Ch. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 11.2 - For Exercises 7 through 31, perform the following...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 32ECCh. 11.2 - Prob. 33ECCh. 11.2 - When the chi-square test value is significant and...Ch. 11 - For Exercises 1 through 10, follow these steps. a....Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.1.2RECh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.3RECh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.4RECh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.5RECh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.6RECh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.7RECh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.8RECh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.9RECh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.10RECh. 11 - The Data Bunk is located in Appendix B, or on the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2DACh. 11 - Prob. 3DACh. 11 - Prob. 1CQCh. 11 - Determine whether each statement is true or false....Ch. 11 - Prob. 3CQCh. 11 - Prob. 4CQCh. 11 - Prob. 5CQCh. 11 - Prob. 6CQCh. 11 - Complete the following statements with the best...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8CQCh. 11 - Prob. 9CQCh. 11 - Prob. 10CQCh. 11 - Prob. 11CQCh. 11 - Prob. 12CQCh. 11 - Prob. 13CQCh. 11 - Prob. 14CQCh. 11 - Prob. 15CQCh. 11 - Prob. 16CQCh. 11 - Prob. 17CQCh. 11 - Prob. 18CQCh. 11 - Prob. 19CQ
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