EBK THERMODYNAMICS: AN ENGINEERING APPR
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780100257054
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: YUZU
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 1.11, Problem 117RP
Consider the flow of air through a wind turbine whose blades sweep an area of diameter D (in m). The average air velocity through the swept area is V (in m/s). On the bases of the units of the quantities involved, show that the mass flow rate of air (in kg/s) through the swept area is proportional to air density, the wind velocity, and the square of the diameter of the swept area.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
1. The value of the total mass flow (mo). (in kg/s)2.
2. The value of the thrust produced. (in Newton)
Consider the flow of air through a wind turbine whose blades sweep an area of diameter D (in m). The average air velocity through the swept area is V (in m/s). On the bases of the units of the quantities involved, show that the mass flow rate of air (in kg/s) through the swept area is proportional to air density, the wind velocity, and the square of the diameter of the swept area
The mass of an airplane at sea level (g = 32.174 ft/s2) is 10 metric tons.
Find its (a) mass in lbm, slugs, and kg and (b) its weight in lbf and Newtons when the airplane is traveling at a 55,000 ft elevation. The acceleration of gravity decreases by 3.35 x 10-6 ft/s2 for each foot of elevation.
Chapter 1 Solutions
EBK THERMODYNAMICS: AN ENGINEERING APPR
Ch. 1.11 - What is the difference between the classical and...Ch. 1.11 - The value of the gravitational acceleration g...Ch. 1.11 - One of the most amusing things a person can...Ch. 1.11 - An office worker claims that a cup of cold coffee...Ch. 1.11 - 1–5C What is the difference between kg-mass and...Ch. 1.11 - Explain why the light-year has the dimension of...Ch. 1.11 - What is the net force acting on a car cruising at...Ch. 1.11 - 1–8 At 45° latitude, the gravitational...Ch. 1.11 - What is the weight, in N, of an object with a mass...Ch. 1.11 - A 3-kg plastic tank that has a volume of 0.2 m3 is...
Ch. 1.11 - Prob. 11PCh. 1.11 - Prob. 12PCh. 1.11 - Solve Prob. 113 using appropriate software. Print...Ch. 1.11 - A 4-kW resistance heater in a water heater runs...Ch. 1.11 - A 150-lbm astronaut took his bathroom scale (a...Ch. 1.11 - The gas tank of a car is filled with a nozzle that...Ch. 1.11 - Prob. 17PCh. 1.11 - A large fraction of the thermal energy generated...Ch. 1.11 - Prob. 19PCh. 1.11 - 1–20C A can or soft drink at room temperature is...Ch. 1.11 - What is the difference between intensive and...Ch. 1.11 - Is the number of moles of a substance contained in...Ch. 1.11 - Is the state of the air in an isolated room...Ch. 1.11 - The specific weight of a system is defined as the...Ch. 1.11 - What is a quasi-equilibrium process? What is its...Ch. 1.11 - Define the isothermal, isobaric, and isochoric...Ch. 1.11 - Prob. 27PCh. 1.11 - Prob. 28PCh. 1.11 - 1–29C What is specific gravity? How is it related...Ch. 1.11 - 1–31C What are the ordinary and absolute...Ch. 1.11 - Prob. 32PCh. 1.11 - Prob. 33PCh. 1.11 - Prob. 34PCh. 1.11 - Prob. 35PCh. 1.11 - Prob. 36PCh. 1.11 - Prob. 37PCh. 1.11 - Prob. 38PCh. 1.11 - The temperature of a system drops by 45F during a...Ch. 1.11 - Explain why some people experience nose bleeding...Ch. 1.11 - A health magazine reported that physicians...Ch. 1.11 - Someone claims that the absolute pressure in a...Ch. 1.11 - 1–43C Express Pascal’s law, and give a real-world...Ch. 1.11 - Consider two identical fans, one at sea level and...Ch. 1.11 - A vacuum gage connected to a chambee reads 35 kPa...Ch. 1.11 - Prob. 46PCh. 1.11 - 1–47E The pressure in a water line is 1500 kPa....Ch. 1.11 - 1–48E If the pressure inside a rubber balloon is...Ch. 1.11 - A manometer is used to measure the air pressure in...Ch. 1.11 - 1–50 The water in a tank is pressurized by air,...Ch. 1.11 - 1–51 Determine the atmospheric pressure at a...Ch. 1.11 - A 200-pound man has a total foot imprint area of...Ch. 1.11 - The gage pressure in a liquid at a depth of 3 m is...Ch. 1.11 - The absolute pressure in water at a depth of 9 m...Ch. 1.11 - 1–55E Determine the pressure exerted on the...Ch. 1.11 - 1–56 Consider a 70-kg woman who has a total foot...Ch. 1.11 - Prob. 57PCh. 1.11 - The barometer of a mountain hiker reads 750 mbars...Ch. 1.11 - The basic barometer can be used to measure the...Ch. 1.11 - Prob. 61PCh. 1.11 - A gas is contained in a vertical, frictionless...Ch. 1.11 - Reconsider Prob. 158. Using appropriate software,...Ch. 1.11 - Both a gage and a manometer are attached to a gas...Ch. 1.11 - Reconsider Prob. 161. Using appropriate software,...Ch. 1.11 - A manometer containing oil ( = 850 kg/m3) is...Ch. 1.11 - A mercury manometer ( = 13.600 kg/m3) is connected...Ch. 1.11 - Repeat Prob. 165 for a differential mercury height...Ch. 1.11 - The pressure in a natural gas pipeline is measured...Ch. 1.11 - Repeat Prob. 167E by replacing air with oil with a...Ch. 1.11 - Blood pressure is usually measure by wrapping a...Ch. 1.11 - The maximum blood pressure in the upper arm of a...Ch. 1.11 - Prob. 73PCh. 1.11 - Consider a U-tube whose arms are open to the...Ch. 1.11 - Consider a double-fluid manometer attached to an...Ch. 1.11 - Prob. 76PCh. 1.11 - Prob. 77PCh. 1.11 - Calculate the absolute pressure. P1, of the...Ch. 1.11 - Consider the manometer in Fig. 173. If the...Ch. 1.11 - Consider the manometer in Fig. 173. If the...Ch. 1.11 - Consider the system shown in Fig. 177. If a change...Ch. 1.11 - What is the value of the engineering software...Ch. 1.11 - Determine a positive real root of this equation...Ch. 1.11 - Solve this system of three equations with three...Ch. 1.11 - Solve this system of three equations with three...Ch. 1.11 - The reactive force developed by a jet engine to...Ch. 1.11 - A man goes to a traditional market to buy a steak...Ch. 1.11 - What is the weight of a 1-kg substance in N, kN,...Ch. 1.11 - A hydraulic lift is to be used to lift a 1900-kg...Ch. 1.11 - Prob. 92RPCh. 1.11 - Prob. 93RPCh. 1.11 - Prob. 94RPCh. 1.11 - Prob. 95RPCh. 1.11 - Prob. 96RPCh. 1.11 - It is well known that cold air feels much colder...Ch. 1.11 - Reconsider Prob. 1116E. Using appropriate...Ch. 1.11 - A vertical pistoncylinder device contains a gas at...Ch. 1.11 - An air-conditioning system requires a 35-m-long...Ch. 1.11 - The average body temperature of a person rises by...Ch. 1.11 - Balloons are often filled with helium gas because...Ch. 1.11 - Reconsider Prob. 1101. Using appropriate software,...Ch. 1.11 - Determine the maximum amount of load, in kg, the...Ch. 1.11 - The lower half of a 6-m-high cylindrical container...Ch. 1.11 - A vertical, frictionless pistoncylinder device...Ch. 1.11 - A pressure cooker cooks a lot faster than an...Ch. 1.11 - Prob. 108RPCh. 1.11 - Consider a U-tube whose arms are open to the...Ch. 1.11 - Prob. 110RPCh. 1.11 - A water pipe is connected to a double-U manometer...Ch. 1.11 - A gasoline line is connected to a pressure gage...Ch. 1.11 - Repeat Prob. 1110 for a pressure gage reading of...Ch. 1.11 - The average atmosphere pressure on earth is...Ch. 1.11 - Prob. 115RPCh. 1.11 - Prob. 116RPCh. 1.11 - Consider the flow of air through a wind turbine...Ch. 1.11 - The drag force exerted on a car by air depends on...Ch. 1.11 - An apple loses 3.6 kJ of heat as it cools per C...Ch. 1.11 - Consider a fish swimming 5 m below the free...Ch. 1.11 - The atmospheric pressures at the top and the...Ch. 1.11 - Consider a 2.5-m-deep swimming pool. The pressure...Ch. 1.11 - During a heating process, the temperature of an...Ch. 1.11 - At sea level, the weight of 1 kg mass in SI units...
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
A pipe flowing light oil has a manometer attached, as shown in Fig, P1.52. What is the absolute pressure in pip...
Fundamentals Of Thermodynamics
What parts are included in the vehicle chassis?
Automotive Technology: Principles, Diagnosis, And Service (6th Edition) (halderman Automotive Series)
Three rigid bodies, 2,3, and 4, are connected by four springs as shown in the figure. A horizontal force of 1,0...
Introduction To Finite Element Analysis And Design
Convert the following quantities from English to SI units: a. 98 Btu/(hr-ft-F) b. 0.24 Btu/(lbm-F) C. 0.04 Ibm/...
Heating Ventilating and Air Conditioning: Analysis and Design
What is the importance of modeling in engineering? How are the mathematical models for engineering processes pr...
HEAT+MASS TRANSFER:FUND.+APPL.
Compute the hydraulic radius for a circular drain pipe running half full if its inside diameter is 300 mm.
Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A pool of volume V (in m3) is to be filled with water using a hose of diameter D (in m). If the average discharge velocity is V (in m/s) and the filling time is t (in s), obtain a relation for the volume of the pool based on unit considerations of quantities involved.arrow_forwardA person whose mass is 150 lb weighs 144.4lbf. Determine\ ........l(a) the local acceleration of gravity, in ftls 2, and (b) the person's mass, in Ib and weight, in Ibf, if g = 32.174 ftls2.arrow_forwardA compressor requires a mechanical work rate equal to 77 kW for increasing the pressure of 40 kg/min of air from 178 kPa to 685 kPa. The inlet temperature of air is 332 K and thermal dissipation towards the environment amounts to 6 kW. Take the air specific heat constant cp=1.1 kJ/(kg K). If kinetic and potential energy differences can be neglected, determine the air temperature at outlet in K to 1 decimal place.arrow_forward
- At a certain elevation, the pilot of a balloon has a mass of 125 lb and a weight of 119 lbf. What is the local acceleration of gravity, in ft/s2, at that elevation? If the balloon drifts to another elevation where g = 32.05 ft/s2, what is her weight, in lbf, and mass, in lb?arrow_forwardA cylinder of compacted scrap metal measuring 2 m in length and 0.5 m in diameter issuspended from a spring scale at a location where the acceleration of gravity is 9.78 m/s2 .If the scrap metal density, in kg/m3, varies with position z, in m, according to ρ = 7800 - 360(z/L)2,determine the reading of the scale, in N.arrow_forwardWork is done on an adiabatic system due to which its velocity changes from 10 m/s to 20 m/ s. elevation increases by 20 m and temperature increases by 1 K. The mass of the system is 10 kg. Cv= 100 J/(kg K) and gravitational acceleration is 10 m/s². If there is no change in any other component of the energy of the system, the magnitude of total work done (in kJ) on the system isarrow_forward
- The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a number that is often used to determine if an individual is a healthy weight. The function for finding an individual's BMI is: 720w f(w, h) = which could also be written as f(w,h) = (720w) ÷ h? h2 where w = weight in pounds and h = height in inches. Use the BMI function to find the BMI for individuals with the following weights and heights: Round your answers to the nearest tenth. weight = 106 pounds and height = 57 inches 22.90 weight = 200 pounds and height = 68 inches 30.40 weight = 219 pounds and height = 78 inches Number weight = 210 pounds and height = 76 inches Numberarrow_forwardThe drag force, Fa, imposed by the surrounding air on a vehicle moving with velocity V is given by Fa= Ca ApV²/2 where Cd is a constant called the drag coefficient, A is the projected frontal area of the vehicle, and p is the air density. An automobile is moving at V = 50 miles per hour with C = 0.28, A = 25 ft2, and p = 0.075 lb/ft³. Determine the force, in lbf, and the power, in hp, required to overcome aerodynamic drag. Step 1 Determine the force, in lb, required to overcome aerodynamic drag. F = i lbfarrow_forwardAn electric motor is used to drive the shaft of a small water pump. During a performance test, the torque on the motor shaft is found to be 7.966 N · m when the motor is drawing 551.17 W of electrical power. What is the rotational speed of the shaft in rpm?arrow_forward
- The value of the gravitational acceleration g decreases with elevation from 9.807 m/s2 at sea level to 9.767 m/s2 at an altitude of 13,000 m, where large passenger planes cruise. Determine the percent reduction in the weight of an airplane cruising at 13,000 m relative to its weight at sea level.arrow_forwardAccording to Hooke's Law, the force required to hold the spring stretched x m beyond its natural length is given by f(x)= kx, where k is the spring constant. Suppose that 53 of work is needed to stretch a spring from its natural length of 36 cm to a length of 53 cm. Find the exact value of k, in N/m. K- N/m (*) How much work (in 3) is needed to stretch the spring from 44 cm to 48 cm? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) (b) How far beyond its natural length (in cm) will a force of 20 N keep the spring stretched? (Round your answer one decimal place.) cmarrow_forwardA gas with a density of 1.0 lb/ft3 weighs 4.0 lbf on the Moon, where the acceleration of gravity is 5.47 ft/s2.Determine its weight, in lbf, and volume, in ft3, on Mars, where g = 12.86 ft/s2.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Intro to Compressible Flows — Lesson 1; Author: Ansys Learning;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OgR6j8TzA5Y;License: Standard Youtube License