Fundamentals of Financial Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780078025914
Author: Fred Phillips Associate Professor, Robert Libby, Patricia Libby
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 11, Problem 8MC
To determine
To identify: Which of the given option is false regarding the dividends.
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Which of the following regarding retained earnings is false?a. Retained earnings is increased by net income.b. Retained earnings is a component of stockholders’equity on the balance sheet.c. Retained earnings is an asset on the balance sheet.d. Retained earnings represents earnings not distributed tostockholders in the form of dividends
5.
Which one of the following statements is NOT true relating to dividends?
1. Dividends are a portion of the profit of a company divided amongst the shareholders.
2. Dividends need not be declared solely from the profit of the current year and can
include profits from previous trading periods, included in retained income.
3. Dividends can only be declared if approved by the shareholders through their voting
rights.
4. Dividends need only be paid out in cash and cannot be in the form of capitalization
shares.
Which of the following is the reason that preferred dividends declared during the period are deducted from net income in calculating return on common stockholders’ equity?
a.
Preferred dividends are not paid from net income.
b.
Preferred dividends are not a part of stockholders’ equity.
c.
Preferred dividends are not paid until all common stockholders have received their dividends, so preferred dividends are not relevant in the formula and so must be taken out of the equation.
d.
Preferred dividends will reduce the amount of income available for distribution to common stockholders.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Fundamentals of Financial Accounting
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1QCh. 11 - Prob. 2QCh. 11 - Prob. 3QCh. 11 - Explain each of the following terms: (a)...Ch. 11 - What are the differences between common stock and...Ch. 11 - What is the distinction between par value and...Ch. 11 - What are the usual characteristics of preferred...Ch. 11 - What items are included in Accumulated Other...Ch. 11 - What is treasury stock? Why do corporations...Ch. 11 - How is treasury stock reported on the balance...
Ch. 11 - What are the two financial requirements to support...Ch. 11 - What is the difference between cumulative and...Ch. 11 - What is a stock dividend? How does a stock...Ch. 11 - What are the primary reasons for issuing a stock...Ch. 11 - Your company has been very profitable and expects...Ch. 11 - Identify and explain four important dates with...Ch. 11 - Prob. 17QCh. 11 - How do stock repurchases affect the EPS and ROE...Ch. 11 - What is one interpretation of a high P/E ratio?Ch. 11 - Prob. 20QCh. 11 - Which feature is not applicable to common stock...Ch. 11 - Which statement regarding treasury stock is false?...Ch. 11 - Which of the following statements about stock...Ch. 11 - Which of the following is ordered from the largest...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5MCCh. 11 - A journal entry is not recorded on what date? a....Ch. 11 - Prob. 7MCCh. 11 - Prob. 8MCCh. 11 - Prob. 9MCCh. 11 - Equity versus Debt Financing Indicate whether each...Ch. 11 - Computing the Number of Issued Shares Face 2 Face...Ch. 11 - Computing the Number of Unissued Shares The...Ch. 11 - Analyzing and Recording the Issuance of Common...Ch. 11 - Analyzing and Recording the Issuance of No-Par...Ch. 11 - Determining the Effects of Stock Issuance and...Ch. 11 - Determining the Amount of a Dividend Netpass...Ch. 11 - Recording Dividends On May 20, the board of...Ch. 11 - Determining the Impact of a Stock Dividend Sturdy...Ch. 11 - Determining the Impact of a Stock Split Complete...Ch. 11 - Determining the Amount of a Preferred Dividend...Ch. 11 - Determining the Amount of a Preferred Dividend...Ch. 11 - Calculating and Interpreting Earnings per Share...Ch. 11 - Inferring Financial Information Using the P/E...Ch. 11 - (Supplement 11A) Comparing Owner's Equity to...Ch. 11 - (Supplement 11B) Recording a Stock Dividend To...Ch. 11 - Computing Shares Outstanding The 2013 annual...Ch. 11 - Reporting Stockholders' Equity and Determining...Ch. 11 - Preparing the Stockholders' Equity Section of the...Ch. 11 - Reporting the Stockholders' Equity Section of the...Ch. 11 - Determining the Effects of the Issuance of Common...Ch. 11 - Recording and Reporting Stockholders' Equity...Ch. 11 - Finding Amounts Missing from the Stockholders'...Ch. 11 - Recording Treasury Stock Transactions and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.9ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.10ECh. 11 - Recording Dividends and Preparing a Statement of...Ch. 11 - Analyzing Stock Dividends On December 31, the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.13ECh. 11 - Comparing 100 percent Stock Dividend and 2-for-1...Ch. 11 - Journalizing Cash Dividends Bogscraft Company has...Ch. 11 - Preparing a Statement of Retained Earnings and...Ch. 11 - Determining the Effect of a Stock Repurchase on...Ch. 11 - (Supplement 11 A) Comparing Stockholders' Equity...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.19ECh. 11 - Analyzing Accounting Equation Effects, Recording...Ch. 11 - Recording Stock Dividends Activision Blizzard,...Ch. 11 - Finding Missing Amounts At December 31, the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.4CPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5CPCh. 11 - Analyzing Accounting Equation Effects, Recording...Ch. 11 - Recording Cash Dividends National Chocolate Corp....Ch. 11 - Finding Missing Amounts At December 31, the...Ch. 11 - Calculating Common and Preferred Cash Dividends...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.5PACh. 11 - Analyzing Accounting Equation Effects, Recording...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.2PBCh. 11 - Prob. 11.3PBCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4PBCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5PBCh. 11 - COMPREHENSIVE PROBLEM Financial Reporting of...Ch. 11 - Recording Daily and Adjusting Entries, and...Ch. 11 - Finding Financial Information Refer to the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.2SDCCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4SDCCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5SDCCh. 11 - Critical Thinking: Making a Decision asan Investor...Ch. 11 - CC11 Accounting for Equity Financing Nicole has...
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- Which of the following statements is incorrect? A. Dividend payments can be influenced by cash availability. B.Dividends shall not be paid out of assets to protect the creditors. C. Corporations must pay their investors dividends so they will not be charged penalty for improper accumulation. D. Additional funding may be sourced from retained earnings.arrow_forwardA gain or loss from one of the following transactions should not be included in determining income: a. receipt of interest from bank depositsb. sale of treasury sharesc. sale of plant and equipmentd. sale of product T Corporation’s retirement of its treasury shares resulted in the par value exceeding the cost. The difference should be: a. debited to APIC to the extent of the credit when the stock was issuedb. debited to retained earningsc. credited to APIC from previous treasury stock transactionsd. credited to APIC relating to the same issue Which of the following should be reported for capital stock? a. the shares authorizedb. the shares issuedc. the shares outstandingd. all of thesearrow_forwardWhich of the following is not one of the primary considerations management must make before a cash dividend is declared? O The availability of funds to pay the dividend. O The effect of inflation on the company and alternative uses of the cash to be paid for dividends. O The legal permissability of the dividend. O The tax impact on stockholders of the receipt of the dividends.arrow_forward
- The following statements are true regarding dividends. Which of the following is incorrect? a) Dividends are distributions of earnings or capital to shareholders in proportion to their shareholdings. b) If an entity has a deficit, paying dividends is still considered legal. c) Liquidating dividends are distributions of capital to shareholders in proportion to their shareholdings. d) The common forms of dividends out of earnings are cash dividend, property dividend and share dividend.arrow_forwardWhich of the following does not decrease retained earnings? Select one: a. Stock dividends b. Cash dividends c. Net loss d. Net incomearrow_forward?With regard to stock dividend, which of the following is true .Reduces a corporation's assets and stockholders' equity A .Does not affect total equity, but transfer amounts between the components of equity.B „The decision to declare a stock dividend resides with the shareholders .C Transfers a portion of equity from retained earnings to a cash reserve account.Darrow_forward
- Which of the statements are not true Select one: a. Financial Structure is part of Capital Structure b. None of the statements c. Interest is an expense from a view point of tax d. Capitalisation is the total amount of long term funds raised by a company e. There is no commitment of payment of dividend for equity shareholdersarrow_forwardDividends do not properly measure the value created by a company. True OR False PLEASE explainarrow_forwardChoose the incorrect statement below: A. Retained earnings are the funds contributed by shareholders in excess of par or stated value.B. Equity is defined as the residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of the liabilities.C. Conversion of preference shares into ordinary shares directly affects retained earnings.D. The statement of changes in equity is a formal statement that shows the movements in the elements or components of the shareholders' equity.arrow_forward
- All of the following are correct regarding stock dividends except: 1) total stockholders’ equity is the same before and after the stock dividend. 2) they usually result in a decrease in the stock price. 3) they are not taxable to the issuing corporation or the shareholders. 4) they result in a real economic gain in cash to the shareholders.arrow_forwardThe corporate valuation model cannot be used unless a company pays dividends. a. True b. Falsearrow_forwardWhich of the following is false? a. Under GAAP, companies cannot record gains on transactions involving their own shares. b. Under IFRS, companies cannot record gains on transactions involving their own shares. c. Under IFRS, the statement of stockholders’ equity is a required statement. d. Under IFRS, a company records a revaluation surplus when it experiences an increase in the price of its common stock.arrow_forward
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