MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING FUND. W/CONNECT
MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING FUND. W/CONNECT
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259688713
Author: Wild
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 11, Problem 3PSA
To determine

Concept introduction:

Net present value is the difference between the present value of inflow and the present value of outflows if the net present value is positive project is recommended.

Requirement 1:

Preparing 5 column table reporting following for 6 years(assuming straight line depreciation) (a)income before depreciation and tax,(b) depreciation expenses-straight line method ,(c) income taxable,(d) income tax,(e) net cash flow, it equals the amount of income before depreciation and deduct taxes.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 3PSA

year Income before depreciation 123 A Depreciation-straight line 123 B Income taxable 123 C 40% income taxed 123 D=C*.40 Profit after tax(PAT) 123 E=C-D Cash flow after taxes 123 F=A-D
1 66000 9000 57000 22800 34200 43200
2 66000 18000 48000 19200 28800 46800
3 66000 18000 48000 19200 28800 46800
4 66000 18000 48000 19200 28800 46800
5 66000 18000 48000 19200 28800 46800
6 66000 9000 57000 22800 34200 43200

Explanation of Solution

year Income before depreciation 123 A Depreciation-straight line 123 B Income taxable 123 C 40% income taxed 123 D = C*.40 Profit after tax(PAT) 123 E = C-D Cash flow after taxes 123 F = A-D
1 66000 9000 57000 22800 34200 43200
2 66000 18000 48000 19200 28800 46800
3 66000 18000 48000 19200 28800 46800
4 66000 18000 48000 19200 28800 46800
5 66000 18000 48000 19200 28800 46800
6 66000 9000 57000 22800 34200 43200
To determine

Concept introduction:

Net present value is difference between present value of inflow and present value of outflows, if net present value is positive project is recommended.

Requirement 2:

To explain:

Preparing 5 column table reporting following for 6 years(assuming MACRS depreciation) (a) income before depreciation and tax,(b) depreciation expenses-straight line method ,(c) income taxable,(d) income tax,(e) net cash flow, it equals the amount of income before depreciation and deduct taxes.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 3PSA

year Income before depreciation 123 A Depreciation-MACRS 123 B Income taxable 123 C 40% income taxed

D=C*.40

Profit after tax(PAT) 123 E=C-D Cash flow after taxes 123 F=A-D
1 66000 18000 48000 19200 28800 46800
2 66000 28800 37200 14880 22320 51120
3 66000 17280 48720 19488 29232 46512
4 66000 10368 55632 22252.8 33379.2 43747.2
5 66000 10368 55632 22252.8 33379.2 43747.2
6 66000 5184 60816 24326.4 36489.6 41673.6

Explanation of Solution

year Income before depreciation 123 A Depreciation-MACRS 123 B Income taxable 123 C 40% income taxed 123 D=C*.40 Profit after tax(PAT) 123 E=C-D Cash flow after taxes 123 F=A-D
1 66000 18000 48000 19200 28800 46800
2 66000 28800 37200 14880 22320 51120
3 66000 17280 48720 19488 29232 46512
4 66000 10368 55632 22252.8 33379.2 43747.2
5 66000 10368 55632 22252.8 33379.2 43747.2
6 66000 5184 60816 24326.4 36489.6 41673.6
To determine

Concept introduction:

Net present value is the difference between present value of inflow and present value of outflows, if net present value is positive project is recommended.

Requirement 3:

Computation of net present value(NPV) of the investment if staright line depreciation method is used, using 10% discount rate.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 3PSA

Net present value(NPV) 108521.4

Explanation of Solution

year Cash flow after tax Present value at 10% of 1 Net present value(NPV)
1 43200 .909090909 39272.73
2 46800 .826446281 38677.69
3 46800 .751314801 35161.53
4 46800 .683013455 31965.03
5 46800 .620921323 29059.12
6 43200 .56447393 24385.27
Total A 198521.4
Cash outflow B 90000
Net present value(NPV) A-B 108521.4
To determine

Concept introduction:

Net present value-is difference between present value of inflow and present value of outflows, if net present value is positive project is recommended.

Requirement 4:

Computation of net present value(NPV) of the investment if MAcrs depreciation method is used, using 10% discount rate.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 3PSA

Net present value(NPV) 110305.7

Explanation of Solution

Year Cash flow after tax Present value at 10% of 1 Net present value(NPV)
1 46800 .909090909 42545.45
2 51120 .826446281 42247.93
3 46512 .751314801 34945.15
4 43747.2 .683013455 29879.93
5 43747.2 .620921323 27163.57
6 41673.6 .56447393 23523.66
Total A 200305.7
Cash outflow B 90000
Net present value(NPV) A-B 110305.7
To determine

Concept introduction:

Net present value-is difference between present value of inflow and present value of outflows, if net present value is positive project is recommended.

Requirement 5:

MARC’s depreciation method increases the net present value(NPV) of this project’s.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 3PSA

Using MARCS depreciation net present value (NPV) is greater than the net present value (NPV) using straight-line depreciation as the cash flows are higher in the starting year of asset’s life under MARCS depreciation. Due to which depreciation is deducted at a larger amount leading to fewer income taxes paid in starting years.

Explanation of Solution

Using MARCS depreciation net present value (NPV) is greater than the net present value(NPV) using straight line depreciation as the cash flows are higher in the starting year of asset’s life under MARCS depreciation. Due to which depreciation are deducted at larger amount leading to less income taxes payment in starting years.

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MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING FUND. W/CONNECT

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