Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134202709
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 21E
When you hold your arm outstretched, it’s supported primarily by the deltoid muscle. Figure 11.13 shows a case in which the deltoid exerts a 67-N force at 15° to the horizontal. If the force-application point is 18 cm horizontally from the shoulder joint, what torque does the deltoid exert about the shoulder?
FIGURE 11.13 Exercise 21
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
(a) When opening a door, you push on it perpendicularly with a force of 55.0 N at a distance of 0.850 m from the hinges. What torque are you exerting relative to the hinges? (b) Does it matter if you push at the same height as the hinges? There is only one pair of hinges.
The figure (a) shows an outstretched arm with
a mass of 4.2kg. The arm is 56 cm long, and
its center of gravity is 21 cm from the
shoulder. The hand at the end of the arm
holds a 6.0-kg mass. (Figure 1)
56 cm
21 en
6.0 kg
(a)
Deltoid muscle
5.0
15
18 cm
(b)
What is the torque about the shoulder due to
the weights of the arm and the 6.0-kg mass?
If the arm is held in equilibrium by the deltoid
muscle, whose force on the arm acts 5.0
degrees below the horizontal at a point 18
cm from the shoulder joint (the figure (b)),
what is the force exerted by the muscle?
The angle between the beam and the floor is 15.0 degrees. The angle between the rope and the horizontal is 31.0 degrees. The beam is 4.10-m long and has a mass of 6.10 kg. The box sits a distance of d = 0.770 m from the upper end of the beam and has a mass of 9.60 kg.What is the torque due only to the weight of the box if the axis is at the hinge?
Chapter 11 Solutions
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Ch. 11.1 - Youre standing on the sidewalk watching a car go...Ch. 11.2 - The figure shows four pairs of force and radius...Ch. 11.3 - The figure shows three particles with the same...Ch. 11.4 - You step onto an initially nonrotating turntable...Ch. 11.5 - You push horizontally at right angles to the shaft...Ch. 11 - Does Earths angular velocity vector point north or...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.12 shows four forces acting on a body....Ch. 11 - You stand with your right arm extended...Ch. 11 - Although it contains no parentheses, the...Ch. 11 - Whats the angle between two vectors if their dot...
Ch. 11 - Why does a tetherball move faster as it winds up...Ch. 11 - Why do helicopters have two rotors?Ch. 11 - A group of polar bears is standing around the edge...Ch. 11 - Tornadoes in the northern hemisphere rotate...Ch. 11 - Does a particle moving at constant speed in a...Ch. 11 - When you turn on a high-speed power tool such as a...Ch. 11 - Why is it easier to balance a basketball on your...Ch. 11 - A bug, initially at rest on a stationary,...Ch. 11 - If you increase the rotation rate of a precessing...Ch. 11 - A car is headed north at 70 km/h. Give the...Ch. 11 - If the car of Exercise 15 makes a 90 left turn...Ch. 11 - A wheel is spinning at 45 rpm with its axis...Ch. 11 - A wheel is spinning about a horizontal axis with...Ch. 11 - A 12-N force is applied at the point x = 3 m, y =...Ch. 11 - A force F=1.3i+2.7jN is applied at the point x =...Ch. 11 - When you hold your arm outstretched, its supported...Ch. 11 - Express the units of angular momentum (a) using...Ch. 11 - In the Olympic hammer throw, a contestant whirls a...Ch. 11 - A gymnast of rotational inertia 62 kg m2 is...Ch. 11 - A 640-g hoop 90 cm in diameter is rotating at 170...Ch. 11 - A 7.4-cm-diameter baseball has mass 145 g and is...Ch. 11 - A potters wheel with rotational inertia 6.40 kg ...Ch. 11 - A 3.0-m-diametcr merry-go-round with rotational...Ch. 11 - A uniform, spherical cloud of interstellar gas has...Ch. 11 - A skater has rotational inertia 4.2 kg m2 with...Ch. 11 - You slip a wrench over a bolt. Taking the origin...Ch. 11 - Vector A points 30 counterclockwise from the...Ch. 11 - A baseball player extends his arm straight up to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 34PCh. 11 - A weightlifters barbell consists of two 25-kg...Ch. 11 - Prob. 36PCh. 11 - Two identical 1800-kg cars are traveling in...Ch. 11 - The dot product of two vectors is half the...Ch. 11 - Biomechanical engineers have developed...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.15 shows the dimensions of a 880-g...Ch. 11 - As an automotive engineer, youre charged with...Ch. 11 - A turntable of radius 25 cm and rotational inertia...Ch. 11 - A 17-kg dog is standing on the edge of a...Ch. 11 - A physics student is standing on an initially...Ch. 11 - Youre choreographing your schools annual ice show....Ch. 11 - Find the angle between two vectors whose dot...Ch. 11 - A circular bird feeder 19 cm in radius has...Ch. 11 - A force F applied at the point x = 2.0 m, y = 0 m...Ch. 11 - Prob. 49PCh. 11 - Prob. 50PCh. 11 - Jumbo is back! Jumbo is the 4.8-Mg elephant from...Ch. 11 - An anemometer for measuring wind speeds consists...Ch. 11 - A turntable has rotational inertia I and is...Ch. 11 - A uniform, solid, spherical asteroid with mass 1.2...Ch. 11 - About 99.9% of the solar systems total mass lies...Ch. 11 - Youre a civil engineer for an advanced...Ch. 11 - In Fig. 11.18, the lower disk, of mass 440 g and...Ch. 11 - A massless spring with constant k is mounted on a...Ch. 11 - A solid ball of mass M and radius R is spinning...Ch. 11 - A time-dependent torque given by = a + b sin ct...Ch. 11 - Consider a rapidly spinning gyroscope whose axis...Ch. 11 - When a star like our Sun exhausts its fuel,...Ch. 11 - Pulsarsthe rapidly rotating neutron stars...Ch. 11 - Prob. 64PCh. 11 - Figure 11.22 shows a demonstration gyroscope,...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.22 shows a demonstration gyroscope,...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.22 shows a demonstration gyroscope,...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.22 shows a demonstration gyroscope,...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
BIO Heartbeat detector A prisoner tries to escape from a Nashville, Tennessee prison by hiding in the laundry t...
College Physics
CHALLENGE PROBLEMS
13.79 Interplanetary Navigation. The most efficient way to send a spacecraft from the earth ...
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective (8th Edition)
12. A 5.0 g coin is placed 15 cm from the center of a turntable. The coin has static and kinetic coefficients o...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
16. For Questions 12 through 17, give a specific example of a process that has the energy changes and transfers...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
50 (I) A centrifuge rotor has a moment of inertia of 3 25 x 10-2 kg.m2. How much energy is required to bring it...
Physics: Principles with Applications
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Answer yes or no to the following questions. (a) Is it possible to calculate the torque acting on a rigid object without specifying an axis of rotation? (b) Is the torque independent of the location of the axis of rotation?arrow_forwardFind the net torque on the wheel in Figure P10.23 about the axle through O, taking a = 10.0 cm and b = 25.0 cm. Figure P10.23arrow_forwardWhat three factors affect the torque created by a force relative to a specific pivot point?arrow_forward
- When tightening a bolt, you push perpendicularly on a wrench with a force of 165 N at a distance of 0.140 m from the center of the bolt. How much torque are you exerting in newton-meters (relative to the center of the bolt)?arrow_forwardA rod 7.0 in long is pivoted at a point 2.0 m from the left end. A downward force of 50 N acts at the left end, and a downward force of 200 N acts at the right end. At what distance to the right of the pivot can a third force of 300 N acting upward be placed to produce rotational equilibrium? Sole: Neglect the weight of the rod. (a) 1.0 m (b) 2.0 m (c) 3.0 m (d) 4.0 m (e) 3.5 marrow_forwardWhat force must be applied to end of a rod along the x-axis of length 2.0 m in order to produce a torque on the rod about the origin of 8.0k Nm ?arrow_forward
- The fishing pole in Figure P10.22 makes an angle of 20.0 with the horizontal. What is the torque exerted by the fish about an axis perpendicular to the page and passing through the anglers hand if the fish pulls on the fishing line with a force F=100N at an angle 37.0 below the horizontal? The force is applied at a point 2.00 m from the anglers hands. Figure P10.22arrow_forwardA constant net torque is applied to an object. Which one of the following will not be constant? (a) angular acceleration, (b) angular velocity, (c) moment of inertia, or (d) center of gravity.arrow_forwardA uniform plank of length 5 m and weight 200 N rests horizontally on two supports with 1.1 m of the plank hanging over the right support. To what distance x, can a person who weights 430 N walk on the overhanging part of the plank before it just starts to tip? What is the net torque around the pivot point (take the FR support as the pivot point)?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
What is Torque? | Physics | Extraclass.com; Author: Extraclass Official;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zXxrAJld9mo;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY