Economics:
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781285859460
Author: BOYES, William
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 11, Problem 18E
To determine
To compute:
The new equilibrium level of real
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Use the following equations for exercises 16–18.
C= $100+.8Y
I= $200
G= $250
X = $100.2Y
Use the following equations for exercises
C = $ 100 + .8 Y
I = $ 200
G = $ 250
X = $100 - .2 Y
a.What is the equilibrium level of real GDP?
b.What is the new equilibrium level of real GDP if government spending increases by $ 150?
c.What is the new equilibrium level of real GDP if government spending and taxes both increases by $ 150?
Consider the following economy:
C = 300 + 0.8 (Y – T)
I = $300
G = $200
and
T = $250
What is the equilibrium level of national income?
What is the change in national income, if only government spending increases by $10? What is the government spending multiplier?
What is the change in national income, if only taxes increase by $10? What is the tax multiplier?
Based on (b) and (c), does the balanced budget multiplier theorem hold?
What is the change in national income, if both government spending and taxes increase by $10 each?
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- Use the following equations for exercises 16–18. C = $100 + .8Y I = $200 G = $250 X = $100 – .2Y 16. What is the equilibrium level of real GDP? 17. What is the new equilibrium level of real GDP if government spending increases by $150? 18. What is the new equilibrium level of real GDP if government spending and taxes both increase by $150?arrow_forwardC = 450 + 0.4Y I = 350 G = 150 X = 70 Z = 35 + 0.1Y T = 0.15Y Yf = 1550 Calculate the tax revenue to the government of this country when the economy remains in equilibrium. Calculate what the new equilibrium income should be if the government of this country decides to cancel all taxes, implying the tax rate would now be 0%. Before the government decreased the tax rate, how much of government spending was required to bring the economy to full employment?arrow_forwardC = 450 + 0.4Y I = 350G = 150X = 70Z = 35 + 0.1Y T = 0.15YYf = 1550Calculate the tax revenue to the government of this country when the economy (2) remains in equilibrium.Calculate what the new equilibrium income should be if the government of this (6) country decides to cancel all taxes, implying the tax rate would now be 0%.Before the government decreased the tax rate, how much of government spending was required to bring the economy to full employment?arrow_forward
- the new equilibrium level of real GDP if government spending increases by $150? 18. What is the new equilibrium level of real GDP if government spending and taxes both increase by $150? 19. Make a graph showing the spending and tax revenue of your state government for as many years as you can find (use the government of your home country if you are not from the United States). What trends do you notice? What spending categories make up the largest share of the state budget? What are the largest sources of revenue?arrow_forwardC = 450 + 0.4YI = 350G = 150X = 70Z = 35 + 0.1YT = 0.15YYf = 1550(Hint: use the multiplier method)Q.2.4 Calculate the tax revenue to the government of this country when the economyremains in equilibrium.Q.2.5 Calculate what the new equilibrium income should be if the government of thiscountry decides to cancel all taxes, implying the tax rate would now be 0%.Q.2.6 Before the government decreased the tax rate, how much of governmentspending was required to bring the economy to full employment?arrow_forwardSuppose that the economy is depicted by the following relationship: Expenditures =C+I+G+X where: C = $100+ 0.90 (Y-T) G = $600 T = $600 I = $100 X = $50 The economy is in equilibrium at a level of real GDP or income of $ Now suppose that the government decided to increase taxes by $300. What is the new equilibrium level of GDP or income? $arrow_forward
- Use the following equations for exercises 16-18. C = $100 + .8Y I = $200 G = $250 X = $100 – .2Y 16. What is the equilibrium level of real GDP? 17. What is the new equilibrium level of real GDP if government spending increases by $150? 18. What is the new equilibrium level of real GDP if government spending and taxes both increase by $150? B the cnonding and tax revenuearrow_forwardC = 450 + 0.4Y I = 350 G = 150 X = 70 Z = 35 + 0.1Y T = 0.15Y Yf = 1550 Q.2.5 Calculate what the new equilibrium income should be if the government of this country decides to cancel all taxes, implying the tax rate would now be 0%. Q.2.6 Before the government decreased the tax rate, how much of government spending was required to bring the economy to full employment?arrow_forwardsuppose the government wishes to illuminate recessionary of a gdp of 100 billion in the MPC is .075. How much must the government increase in spending? Instead of increasing government spending by the amount you calculated what would be the effect of the government decreasing taxes by this amount explain?arrow_forward
- Suppose that the economy is depicted by the following relationship: where: C=$100 +0.75 (Y-T) G= $ 600 T = $ 600 1= $200 X = $ 50 Expenditures =C+I+G+X The economy is in equilibrium at a level of real GDP or income of $ Now suppose that the government decides to increase government spending by $50. What is the new equilibrium level of GDP or income? $(Round your answer to the nearest dollar) (Round your answer to the nearest dollar)arrow_forwardGive typing answer with explanation and conclusion Suppose that the typical Canadian spends 80 percent of their income. There is an income tax rate is 15% per period. If the government wanted to see the effect of a tax cut of $50 billion, what would be the tax multiplier that they would have to use.arrow_forwardAssume that the economy can be modeled as follows: AE = C + I + G C = 300 + .6Yd I = 400 G = 100 T = 200 Y=1700 consumption=1200 7) Imagine the government would like to increase equilibrium GDP to 2,000, what would it have to set the level of government spending to? 8) What is the size of the spending multiplier? 9) What is the size of the tax multiplier?arrow_forward
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