Loose Leaf For Integrated Principles Of Zoology
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781260411140
Author: Cleveland P Hickman Jr. Emeritus, Susan L. Keen, David J Eisenhour Professor PhD, Allan Larson, Helen I'Anson Associate Professor of Biology
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 15RQ
Define the following with reference to ciliates: macronucleus, micronucleus, pellicle, undulating membrane, cirri, infraciliature, trichocysts, conjugation.
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Loose Leaf For Integrated Principles Of Zoology
Ch. 11 - How does a unicellular eukaryote acquire...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 3RQCh. 11 - Explain the transitions of endoplasm and ectoplasm...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5RQCh. 11 - Contrast the structure of an axoneme of a cilium...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7RQCh. 11 - Prob. 8RQCh. 11 - Prob. 9RQCh. 11 - What is the survival value of encystment?
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11RQCh. 11 - Name three kinds of amebas, and describe their...Ch. 11 - Outline the general life cycle of malarial...Ch. 11 - What is the public health importance of...Ch. 11 - Define the following with reference to ciliates:...Ch. 11 - Outline the steps in conjugation of ciliates.Ch. 11 - Explain why unicellular eukaryotes are neither...Ch. 11 - Distinguish primary endosymbiogenesis from...Ch. 11 - Prob. 19RQCh. 11 - Prob. 1FFT
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- Differentiate the functions of the macro-and micronuclei of ciliates. What is the advantage of having dimorphic nuclei as compared to the monomorphic nucleus of other protozoans? Apicomplexans are widespread and common parasites of worms, echinoderms, insects, and vertebrates (including humans). What characteristics do these protozoans have that make them highly infective (efficient as parasites)? How can foram fossils provide clues about past cold and warm periods, and global temperature change? What characteristics separate Euglenozoans from Chlorophytes (i.e., Volvox, green algae)?arrow_forwardBriefly define the following terms: Phialides Hamathecium Ascus Operculum Ostiole Hymenium layer Ascogonium Antheridium Teleomorph Mitosporicarrow_forwardHyphae that are divided into compartments by cross walls are called septate hyphae. True or false?arrow_forward
- Some literature lists the 4 groups of protozoans as: 1) Flagellates 2) Amoebas 3) Ciliates 4) Sporozoans But other sources list the 4 groups as: 1) Flagellates 2) Amoebas 3) Heliozoans 4) Ciliates Compare and contrast heliozoans vs. sporozoans. Explain why one would replace the other in literature sources.arrow_forwardIn the following diagram of a black bread mold (Rhizopus stolonifer), identify the following structures of a multicellular fungus: mycelium, rhizoids, stolon, sporangium, sporangiophore, sporangiospores. After that, give a brief description/function of each structure: 1. Hypha/Mycelium 2. Rhizoid 3. Stolon 4. Sporangium 5. Sporesarrow_forwardPut a checkmark (1) on the group where each of the following structures are present. Cellular Structures Plantae Animalia FungiProtista Monera 1. Nucleus 2. Nucleoid 3. Nucleolus 4. Ribosomes 5. Golgi Body 6. Endoplasmic reticulum 7. Plasma membrane 8. Centriole 9. Cell wall 10. Chloroplast 11. Mitochondria 12. Cytoplasm 13. Cytoskeleton 14.Pigments 15. DNAarrow_forward
- Describe the function of each cell modification 1. Flagella 2. Cilia 3. Microvilli 4. Pseudopodiaarrow_forwardIn the diagram below, identify the structures of a cyanobacterial cell based on the following descriptions: a) Outer cellular covering which includes: Mucilaginous layer – outermost layer covering the cell wall; protects the cell from harmful factors of the environment Cell wall – found just below the mucilaginous layer; 2 or 3-layered, the inner layer lies in between the outer wall layer and plasma membrane; the outer layer is made of peptidoglycan Innermost plasma membrane – selectively permeable membrane enclosing the cytoplasm b) Cytoplasm – found below the plasma membrane; the protoplasm which contains structures of different shapes and functions. Lamellae, which contain pigments such as chlorophylls, carotenes, xanthophylls, phycoerythrin and phycocyanin, are located in the peripheral region of cytoplasm. Ribosomes may also be found scattered in the cytoplasm. c) Nucleic material – the nucleoplasm that is centrally located in the cell and contains chromatin in the form…arrow_forwardPlease hand draw Paramecium caudatum and label it with the following terms: Paramecium, Phylum Ciliophora, Macronucleus, micronucleus. Please be sure to include all of the terms provided.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statement/s about algae flagellation is/are NOT true? * I. Oedogonium is biflagellate. II. Chlamydomonas and Ectocarpus are multiflagellate. III. Polyblepharis is octaflagellate. IV. Macrozoospores of Ulothrix is quardiflagellate.arrow_forwardWhat material makes up a large proportion of a diatom’s cell wall? What material makes up a large proportion of a diatom’s cell wall? What are flagella? What purpose do flagella serve? What do euglenoids have instead of a cell wall? What characteristics do plantlike protists share with plants? How do euglenoids obtain food when there isn’t enough light to perform photosynthesis? How do dinoflagellates compare and contrast with euglenoids? How do algae get food to live?arrow_forwardTo which phylum do you think the Penicilium and Aspergillus fungi belong to?. Please explain what are conidia and what is their function. amswer the following in 3-6 sentences.arrow_forward
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