Loose Leaf for Financial Accounting: Information for Decisions
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260158762
Author: John J Wild
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Classify each of the following accounting practices as conservative or aggressive. 1. Increase the allowance for uncollectible accounts. 2. When costs are rising, change from LIFO to FIFO. 3. Change from declining-balance to straight-line depreciation in the second year of an asset depreciated over 20 years.
identify whether it is treated as a prior period adjustment or change in accounting estimate. After using an expected useful life of seven years and no salvage value to depreciate its office equipment over the preceding three years, the company decided early this year that the equipment will last only two more years.
identify whether it is treated as a prior period adjustment or change in accounting estimate. A review of notes payable discovers that three years ago the company reported the entire amount of a payment (principal and interest) on an installment note payable as interest expense. This mistake had a material effect on net income in that year.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Loose Leaf for Financial Accounting: Information for Decisions
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1DQCh. 11 - How are organization expenses reported?Ch. 11 - Prob. 3DQCh. 11 - What is the difference between authorized shares...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5DQCh. 11 - Prob. 6DQCh. 11 - Prob. 7DQCh. 11 - Prob. 8DQCh. 11 - Prob. 9DQCh. 11 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11DQCh. 11 - Prob. 12DQCh. 11 - Prob. 13DQCh. 11 - Prob. 14DQCh. 11 - Refer to Apple’s fiscal 2016 balance sheet in...Ch. 11 - Prob. 16DQCh. 11 - Prob. 17DQCh. 11 - Prob. 1QSCh. 11 - Prob. 2QSCh. 11 - Prob. 3QSCh. 11 - Prob. 4QSCh. 11 - Prob. 5QSCh. 11 - Prob. 6QSCh. 11 - Prob. 7QSCh. 11 - Prob. 8QSCh. 11 - Prob. 9QSCh. 11 - Prob. 10QSCh. 11 - Prob. 11QSCh. 11 - Prob. 12QSCh. 11 - For each situation, identify whether we should...Ch. 11 - Prob. 14QSCh. 11 - Prob. 15QSCh. 11 - Prob. 16QSCh. 11 - Prob. 17QSCh. 11 - Prob. 18QSCh. 11 - Prob. 19QSCh. 11 - Prob. 20QSCh. 11 - Prob. 21QSCh. 11 - Prob. 1ECh. 11 - Prob. 2ECh. 11 - Prob. 3ECh. 11 - Prob. 4ECh. 11 - Prob. 5ECh. 11 - Prob. 6ECh. 11 - Prob. 7ECh. 11 - York’s outstanding stock consists of 80,000 shares...Ch. 11 - Use the data in Exercise 118 to determine the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10ECh. 11 - Prob. 11ECh. 11 - Prob. 12ECh. 11 - Prob. 13ECh. 11 - Compute the priceearnings ratio for each of these...Ch. 11 - Prob. 15ECh. 11 - Prob. 16ECh. 11 - Prob. 17ECh. 11 - Prob. 18ECh. 11 - Prob. 1PSACh. 11 - Prob. 2PSACh. 11 - Prob. 3PSACh. 11 - Prob. 4PSACh. 11 - Raphael Corporation’s common stock is currently...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1PSBCh. 11 - Prob. 2PSBCh. 11 - Prob. 3PSBCh. 11 - The equity sections from Hovo Corporation’s 2017...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5PSBCh. 11 - Prob. 11SPCh. 11 - Prob. 1GLPCh. 11 - The following General Ledger assignments highlight...Ch. 11 - Use Apple’s financial statements in Appendix A to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2FSACh. 11 - Prob. 3FSACh. 11 - Harriet Moore is an accountant for New World...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5BTN
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- Birmingham Company has been in business for five years. Last year, it experienced rapid growth and hired a new accountant to oversee the physical assets and record acquisitions and depreciation. This year, the controller discovered that the accounting records were not in order when the new accountant took over, and a $3,000 depreciation entry was omitted resulting in depreciation expense being understated last year. How does the company make this type of correction and where is it reported?arrow_forwardOn January 1, year one, Newport Corp. purchases a machine for $100,000. The machine is depreciated using the straight-line method over a ten-year period with no residual value. Because of a bookkeeping error, no depreciation was recognized in Newport's year-one financial statements, resulting in a $10,000 overstatement of the book value of the machine on December 31, year one. The oversight was discovered during the preparation of Newport's year-two financial statements. What amount should Newport report for depreciation expense on the machine in the year-two financial statements? $10,000 $20,000 $11,000 $9,000arrow_forwardThe ledger of Hillsboro Rental Agency on March 31 of the current year includes the following selected accounts before adjusting entries have been prepared. Assume no adjusting entries were made in Januaray or February either. Prepaid Insurance Supplies Equipment Accumulated Depreciation- Equipment Notes Payable Unearned Rent Revenue Rent Revenue Interest Expense Salaries and Wages Expense Debit $ 3,600 3,053 26,200 -0- 15,330 Credit $ 8,921 20,600 7,500 54,170arrow_forward
- Answer the following question: Which of the following is an example of a change in accounting policy? a) Switching from the double declining balance to the straight-line method of depreciation b) Adjusting the financial statements for an inventory count omission which occurred 2 years previously. c) Switching from a salvage value of $10,000 to a salvage value of $4,000 in the 3rd year of the equipment’s 8-year life. d) Using 5% for the allowance for bad debts instead of 3% because of the increased possibility of bankruptcy by customers. e) None of the other answers are correct.arrow_forwardMiller Co. discovered that in the prior year, it failed to report $40,000 of depreciation related to a newly constructed building. The depreciation was computed correctly for tax purposes. The tax rate for the current year was 40%. What was the impact of the error on Miller’s financial statements for the prior year? Understatement of net income of $24,000. Understatement of accumulated depreciation of $40,000. Understatement of depreciation expense of $24,000. Understatement of accumulated depreciation of $24,000.arrow_forwardAt the end of the current year, using the aging of receivable method, management estimated that $15,750 of the accounts receivable balance would be uncollectible. Prior to any year-end adjustments, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts had a debit balance of $375. What adjusting entry should the company make at the end of the current year to record its estimated bad debts expense?arrow_forward
- Consider the following situations and determine (1) which type of liability should be recognized (specific account), and (2) how much should be recognized in the current period (year). A business depreciates a building with a book value of $12,000, using straight-line depreciation, no salvage value, and a remaining useful life of six years. An organization has a line of credit with a supplier. The company purchases $35,500 worth of inventory on credit. Terms of purchase are 3/20, n/60. An employee earns $1,000 in pay and the employer withholds $46 for federal income tax. A customer pays $4,000 in advance for legal services. The lawyer has previously recognized 30% of the services as revenue. The remainder is outstanding.arrow_forwardProfit before tax for Juventus is estimated at $3,000,000 for the year ended June 30, 2019, during the audit, the team has identified the following errors:i. An error of $3,000 was found in the audit of depreciation expense of the warehouse purchased in January 2019. The management of Juventus have indicated that they do not wish to amend the financial statements. ii. An error of $350,000 in the valuation of work in progress was found as a number of the assumptions contain out of date information. The management of Juventus have indicated that they do not wish to amendthe financial statements. Calculate Performance Materiality and utilize this to discuss the appropriate treatment of the above two errors.arrow_forwardHolt Co. discovered that in the prior year, it failed to report P40,000 of depreciation related to a newly constructed building. The depreciation was computed correctly for tax purposes. The tax rate for the current year was 20%. How should Holt report the correction in the error in the current year -as an increase in accumulated depreciation of P40,000 -as an increase of depreciation expense of P40,000 -as an increase in depreciation expense of P32,000 -as an increase in accumulated depreciation of P32,000arrow_forward
- With direct write off, one writes off amounts from sales in the past are determined to be uncollectible. An estimate writes off estimated amounts of current sales that are expected to be uncollectible. Does that help you determine the accounting principle used for estimates? And a fixed asset question: when an asset is fully depreciated (think Kate's Cards after four years when the equipment with cost of $4,800 has accumulated depreciation of $4,800), should a company keep it on the books? Why or why not?arrow_forwardFor each of the following subsequent events, indicate whether a company should (a) adjust the financial statements, (b) disclose in notes to the financial statements, or (c) neither adjust nor disclose.1. Settlement of a tax case at a cost considerably in excess of the amount expected at year-end.2. Introduction of a new product line.3. Loss of assembly plant due to fire.4. Sale of a significant portion of the company’s assets.5. Retirement of the company president.6. Issuance of a significant number of ordinary shares.7. Loss of a significant customer.8. Prolonged employee strike.9. Material loss on a year-end receivable because of a customer’s bankruptcy.10. Hiring of a new president.11. Settlement of prior year’s litigation against the company (no loss was accrued).12. Merger with another company of comparable size.arrow_forwardDepreciation for a prior period was incorrectly understated by $950,000. The error was discovered in the current year. what section of the income statement or retained earnings statement these items should be classified. Provide a brief rationale for your position.arrow_forward
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