LABOR ECONOMICS
LABOR ECONOMICS
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781260004724
Author: BORJAS
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 11, Problem 13P
To determine

Determine why an employer may or may not want to pay employees by the piece to accomplish the given tasks.

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Ester and George want to make perfume. In order to get the right balance of ingredients for their tastes they bought 4 ounces of rose oil at $3.16 per ounce, 2 ounces of ginger essence for $3.12 per ounce, and 3 ounces of black currant essence for $4.76 per ounce. Determine the cost per ounce of the perfume. The cost per ounce of the perfume is ​$nothing. ​(Round to the nearest​ cent
Question 2. Company XYZ produces and sells widgets. Production is done at two separate factories, one in Mississauga and one in Scarborough. An analysis reveals that in the Mississauga location, it costs 1 = 59³+10000 (dollars) 50% to produce q widgets in a month, while in the Scarborough location it costs Cs(q) =q² + 20000 (dollars) СM (9) to produce q widgets in a month. The company needs to fulfill orders for a total of 400 widgets in the month of March 2023. (a) How many widgets should each location be assigned to produce so that the total cost of production is minimized? (b) Due to differences in quality control and shipping costs, company XYZ decides to sell widgets produced at each factory at different price levels: widgets produced in Mississauga are to be sold for $2000 each, and widgets produced in Scarborough for $2800 each. Show that it is most profitable for the company to allocate all production to Scarborough.
Please include step by step working and derivation of any methods in the following work:   Arif and Aisha agree to meet for a date at a local dance club next week. In their enthusiasm, they forget to agree which venue will be the site of their meeting. Luckily the town has only two dancing venues, Palms and Oasis. Having discussed their tastes in dancing venues last week, both know that Arif prefers Palms to the Oasis and Aisha prefers the Oasis to Palms. In fact, their payoffs reflect that if both go to Oasis, Aisha’s utility is 3 and Arif’s 2, while if both go to Palms Arif’s utility is 3 and Aisha’s is 2. If they do not go to the same venue, then they both have a utility of 0. (a) Write the payoff matrix and explain whether there are any pure Nash equilibria. Carefully explain what these are and why. Comment on the existence of any dominant strategy equilibria.   (b) Please calculate mixed strategy equilibria, if any, and then derive the probability that Arif and Aisha will find…
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