Biology 2e
Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Chapter 11, Problem 12RQ

How do telophase I and telophase II differ during meiosis in animal cells?

  1. Cells remain diploid at the end of telophase I, but are haploid at the end of telophase II
  2. Daughter cells form a cell plate to divide during telophase I. but divide by cytokinesis during telophase II.
  3. Cells enter interphase after telophase I, but not after telophase II
  4. Chromosomes can remain condensed at the end of telophase k but decondense after telophase II.

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In meiosis, how does prophase I differ from prophase II? During prophase I the chromosomes coil up; the chromosomes are not coiled up during prophase II. In prophase I the sister chromatids are attached; in prophase II the sister chromatids are separated. During prophase I chromosomes line up single file in the middle of the cell; during prophase II the chromosomes line up in double file in the middle of the cell. During prophase I there is one diploid cell; during prophase II there are two haploid cells.
A diploid cell has 15 picograms of DNA in G₁ phase. If this cell is a germ line cell that undergoes meiosis, how much DNA will each daughter cell contain at the end of meiosis I? How much DNA will each daughter cell contain at the end of meiosis II? MI = 30 pg: MII = 15 pg O MI = 15 pg; MII = 15 pg MI = 7.5 pg; MII = 15 pg O MI = 15 pg: MII = 7.5 pg
A normal diploid cell from a chimpanzee has 48 chromosomes. How many chromosomes will be in a chimpanzee cell just before meiosis begins, after meiosis I, and after meiosis II? After which of these stages will the chromosomes have two chromatids?

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