Chapter 11, Problem 11.6P

$\boxed{SOC}$ A small sample of non-English-speaking immigrants to the United States has been interviewed about their level of assimilation. Is the pattern of adjustment affected by length of residence in the United States? For each table compute gamma and summarize the relationship in terms of strength and direction.

a. English fluency

	Length of Residence
English Fluency	Less than Five Years (Low)	More than five Years (High)	Totals
Low	20	10	30
High	$\underset{\_}{5}$	$\underset{\_}{15}$	$\underset{\_}{20}$
Totals	25	20	50

b. Total family income

	Length of Residence
Income	Less than Five Years (Low)	More than five Years (High)	Totals
Low	18	8	26
High	$\underset{\_}{\text{ 7}}$	$\underset{\_}{17}$	$\underset{\_}{24}$
Totals	25	25	50

c. Extent of contact with country of origin

	Length of Residence
Contact	Less than Five Years (Low)	More than five Years (High)	Totals
Rare	5	20	25
Frequent	$\underset{\_}{\text{ 20}}$	$\underset{\_}{5}$	$\underset{\_}{25}$
Totals	25	25	50