Macroeconomics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134738314
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 11.3.3PA
To determine
A discussion of economists’ opinion about the nature of productivity growth.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Calculate the growth rate in the number of hours worked per capita, total output, and output per capita from the following information: What happens to the growth rates of total output and per capita output if the growth rate of productivity rises to 3.3 percent? What happens to the growth rates of total output and per capita output if the growth rate of the population rises to 2.0 percent?
How do gains in worker productivity lead to gains in per capita GDP? What is an aggregate production function? How much should a nation be concerned if its rate of economic growth is just 2% slower than other nations? What do economists mean when they refer to improvements in technology?
Hypothetical data is given for the following countries. Calculate real growth per capita in the following countries:
Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to one decimal place. If you are entering a negative number, be sure to include a negative
sign (-) in front of the number.
a. Democratic Republic of Congo: population growth = 2.8 percent; real output growth=-1.6 percent.
Real growth per capita: %
b. Estonia: population growth-(0.6) percent; real output growth-4.5 percent.
Real growth per capita:[ %
c. India: population growth=1.7 percent; real output growth = 5.9 percent.
Real growth per capita: [ %
d. United States: population growth 0.7 percent; real output growth = 2.8 percent.
Real growth per capita: [
Chapter 11 Solutions
Macroeconomics (7th Edition)
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.1.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.3PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.4PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.5PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.6PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.7PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.1.8PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.2RQ
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.2.3RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.4RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.5PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.6PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.7PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.8PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.10PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.11PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.12PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.3PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.4PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.5PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.3.6PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.3RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.4PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.5PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.6PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.8PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.9PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.10PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.11PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.12PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.3PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.4PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.5PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.6PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.7PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.8PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.9PACh. 11 - Prob. 11.1RDECh. 11 - Prob. 11.2RDECh. 11 - Prob. 11.3RDE
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- I am looking for the formula to solve this problem: Suppose a country's real GDP per capita was $9,000 in 1990 and it grew to $18,000 by 2000. What is the annual growth rate of the country's real GDP per capita during this period?arrow_forwardLast year real GDP in the Slothland was 345 billion and the population was 6.0 million. The year before, real GDP was 675 billion and the population was 7.0 million. The growth rate of real GDP per capita during the year was percent. (Please round to 1 decimal place. For example, if your answer is 9.98%, please enter 10.0)arrow_forwardAssume real per capita GDP in West Swimsuit is $8,000 while in South Darlinia it is $2,000. The annual growth rate in West Swimsuit is 2.33%, while in South Darlinia it is 7%. How many years will it take for South Darlinia to catch up to the real per capita GDP of West Swimsuit? What will the income of the two countries be when it is equal? type answer only. Do it correctly. Multiple votes will given accordingly.arrow_forward
- Macmillan Learning Suppose that the GDP of California increases by 12% each year. How long will it take for the GDP of California to double? Round your answer to one digit after the decimal. duration for California's GDP to double: Suppose that the GDP of Oregon today is exactly twice what it was 22 years ago. What was the average annual growth for Oregon over this time period? Round your answer to one digit after the decimal. average annual growth for Oregon: years % each yeararrow_forwardAssume real per capita GDP in West Swimsuit is $8,000 while in South Darlinia it is $2,000. The annual growth rate in West Swimsuit is 2.33%, while in South Darlinia it is 7%. How many years will it take for South Darlinia to catch up to the real per capita GDP of West Swimsuit? What will the income of the two countries be when it is equal? solve it correctly please. I will rate accordingly. Ty-ped answer please...arrow_forwardReal GDP per capita in the country of Arcadia grew from about $4.545 in 1900 to about $40.064 in 2008, which represents an annual growth rate of 2.04 percent IH Arcadia continues to grow at this rate, calculate the number of years when its real GDP per capita will double years. (Enter your response as an integer)arrow_forward
- Real GDP per capita in the country of Arcadia grew from about $4,703 in 1900 to about $42,731 in 2008, which represents an annual growth rate of 2.06 percent . if the arcadia continues to grow at this rate, calculate the number of years when its real GDP per capita will double_____ years . ( enter your response as an integers)arrow_forwardSuppose the initial real per capita GDP for countries A and B is 7 thousand dollars. If the annual growth rates of countries A and B are respectively 2.6% and 4.6% , what is the the ratio GDP of country B over GDP of country A after 67 years? Round your answer to the nearest first decimalarrow_forwardSuppose that work hours in New Zombie are 200 in year 1 and productivity is $8 per hour worked. What is New Zombie’s real GDP? If work hours increase to 210 in year 2 and productivity rises to $10 per hour, what is New Zombie’s rate of economic growth? Explain why sustained long-term economic growth comes from increases in labor productivity. Why do you think the trend rate of U.S. productivity growth has increased since the earlier 1973–1995 period?arrow_forward
- Suppose that work hours in New Zombie are 200 in year 1 and productivity is $8 per hour worked. What is New Zombie’s real GDP? If work hours increase to 210 in year 2 and productivity rises to $10 per hour, what is New Zombie’s rate of economic growth? Explain why sustained long-term economic growth comes from increases in labor productivity. Why do you think the trend rate of U.S. productivity growth has increased since the earlier 1973–1995 period? The quantity of labor and increases in labor productivity are important sources of economic growth. Between 1953 and 2015, in the US economy the labor force increased from 63 million to 158 million workers. Productivity growth has usually been the more significant factor. To calculate real GDP in a given year you have to multiply hours worked by productivity. Suppose that New Zombie has adopted the framework used by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics to calculate its labor force statistics. Following information is extracted from a…arrow_forwardWhat information does this fact give us about the growth rates of other variables?arrow_forwardFill in the second blank. Italy is a relatively rich country with per-capita GDP of $28,000. India is a relatively poor with per-capita GDP of only $3,500. However, India is growing rapidly at a growth rate of 5% per year. We want to find how many years it will take for India’s per capita GDP to equal Italy’s current per-capita GDP of $28,000. How many times must India's per-capita GDP double in order to reach Italy's per-capita GDP? India's per-capita GDP must double __________ times. Use the rule of 70 to find how many years it will take for India's per-capita GDP to double once at a 5% growth rate. Doubling time: ______________________ yearsarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Exploring EconomicsEconomicsISBN:9781544336329Author:Robert L. SextonPublisher:SAGE Publications, IncEconomics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506756Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage LearningEconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Exploring Economics
Economics
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:SAGE Publications, Inc
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506756
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning