Concept explainers
a.
Introduction: The rate at which currency of one country is changed to currency of another country is called foreign exchange rate. Mainly there are two rate, i.e. direct exchange rate and indirect exchange rate.Foreign exchange gain or loss arises when there is selling or buying of any goods and services in foreign currency.
The effect of speculation as on December 31, 20X1 on income before tax.
b.
Introduction: The rate at which currency of one country is changed to currency of another country is called foreign exchange rate. Mainly there are two rate, i.e. direct exchange rate and indirect exchange rate.Foreign exchange gain or loss arises when there is selling or buying of any goods and services in foreign currency.
The effect of speculation as on March 1, 20X2 on income before tax.
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EBK ADVANCED FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
- 1. On October 1, 2021, Arvene Corp. purchased goods from US based corporation worth 50,750 US dollars. Payment is due in 120 days on January 30, 2022. In view of the transaction, Arvene Corp. entered into a forward contract to buy 50,750 US dollars from PNB in 120 days. The relevant rates are as follows: 10/01/21 12/31/21 01/30/22 Spot rate P 53 P 55 P 53.50 Forward rate 54 56.50 55 How much is the net forex loss on settlement date?arrow_forward(1) On 31/12 / 20Χ0 the company V Corporation acquired a machine on credit. For the repayment, the company will pay an amount of € 7,000 on 31/12 / 20X0, an amount of € 5,000 on 31/12 / 20X1 and an amount of € 5,000 on 31/12 / 20X2.The usual credit terms are the full repayment of the price with the purchase. The annual market rate for these cases is 14%. Relevant calendar entries are requested assuming that V Corporation complies with IAS.arrow_forwardAn entity buys and sells securities expecting to earn profits on short-term differences in price. During 2016, the entity purchased the following trading securities: Security A Cost 195,000 300,000 660,000 Fair Value Dec. 31, 2016 225,000 162,000 678,000 Before any adjustments related to these trading securities, the entity had net income of P900,000. What is the entity's net income after making any necessary trading security adjustments? 900,000 810,000 a. b. 762,000 d. 948,000 C. What would the net income be if the fair value of security B were P285,000? a. 867,000 900,000 885,000 933,000 b C. d.arrow_forward
- Apollo Corp. has the following investment which were held throughout 2021-2022: Fair Value Cost 12/31/21 12/31/22 Trading P300,000 P400,000 P380,000 What amount of unrealized gain or loss would Apollo Corp. report in its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2022 related to its investments? O P20,000 unrealized loss. O P20,000 unrealized gain. O P80,000 unrealized gain. O P140,000 unrealized gain.arrow_forward1. In December 2027. Taguan Bank reported a net income of P900,000, net of trading loss of P50,000. In January 2028, Taguan reported the following gross receipts: Interest income with maturity less than 5 years P600,000Royalty income 300,000Gain from sale of derivatives 200,000How much is the cross receipts tax on the collections of Taguan for January 2028? 2. A cockpit owned by Sabungero reported the following receipts and expenses forthe period: Gross receipts from cockpit entrance fee - P500,000; Gross receipts from restaurant inside cockpit compound: Food sales - 200,000; Beverage sales - 100,000; Business expenses - 50,000; The total amusement tax is: 3. A Family corporation has 750,000 of its par common stocks outstanding. Its Board of Directors decided to Issue for the first time for public ownership 400,000 of its unissued common stocks. The 400,000 shares were sold for P12 per share. The percentage tax isarrow_forwardCurrent Attempt in Progress On January 2, 2023, Pharoah Inc. sells goods to Coronado Company in exchange for a zero-interest-bearing note with a face value of $7.920, with payment due in 12 months. The fair value of the goods at the date of sale is $7,200 (cost $4,320). Assume that the company chooses to reflect the interest component. (a)arrow_forward
- On January 2, 2020 FFF Company sold equipment with a carrying amount of P6,500,000 in exchange for P8,000,000 noninterest bearing note due January 2, 2008. There was no established exchange price for the equipment. The prevailing interest rate for this note on January 2, 2020 was 10%. The present value of 1 at 10% for three periods is 0.75. 33.In the 2020 income statement, what amount should be reported as interest income? 34.In the 2020 income statement, what amount should be reported as gain or loss on sale of equipment?arrow_forwardOn. Nov. 14, 20x1, Athena Co. sold its P30,000 loan receivable from Zevrek Co. to Devin Bank for P28,000. The sale agreement requires Athena Co. to repurchase the loan at a future date for P28,000 plus interest based on the current market rate on repurchase date. Requirement: Provide the journal entry on Nov. 14, 20x1.arrow_forward(Note Transactions at Unrealistic Interest Rates) On July 1, 2020, Taylor Inc. made two sales.1. It sold land having a fair market value of $500,000 in exchange for a 4-year, zero-interest-bearing promissory note in the face amount of $732,053.70. The land is carried on Taylor’s books at a cost of $375,000.2. It rendered services in exchange for a 4%, 8-year promissory note having a face value of $400,000 (interest payable annually).Taylor Inc. recently had to pay 7% interest for money that it borrowed from British National Bank. The customers in these two transactions have credit ratings that require them to borrow money at 10% interest.InstructionsRecord the two journal entries that should be recorded by Taylor Inc. for the sales transactions above that took place on July 1, 2020.arrow_forward
- Some of Cullumber Lake Limited's investment securities are classified as trading securities and some are classified as non- trading. The cost and fair value of each category at December 31, 2020, were as follows. Trading securities Nokn-trading securities Cost ¥96,500 ¥59,500 Fair Value ¥85,000 $64,000 Unrealized Gain (Loss) ¥(11,500 ) ¥4,500 At December 31, 2019, the Fair Value Adjustment-Trading account had a debit balance of ¥2,600, and the Fair Value Adjustment-Non-Trading account had a credit balance of ¥6,200. Prepare the required journal entries for each group of securities for December 31, 2020.arrow_forwardRecording Revenue Under Different Repurchase Agreements On January 1, 2020, Miller Inc. sells equipment to Smith Inc. for $132,000. As stipulated in the revenue contract, Miller Inc. will buy back the equipment on December 31, 2020, for $141,240. The relevant interest rate is 7% a. Prepare the seller’s journal entry on January 1, 2020. Date Account Name Dr. Cr. Jan. 1, 2020 Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer b. Prepare the seller’s journal entry on December 31, 2020. Date Account Name Dr. Cr. Dec. 31, 2020 Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer To recognize interest. Dec. 31, 2020 Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer To record payment. c. Assume instead that Miller has the option to buy back the equipment and the fair value of the equipment is expected to decline through 2020. How would the answers to parts a and b change (if at all)? Date Account Name Dr. Cr. Jan. 1,…arrow_forwardClarke Corporation subsidiary buys marketable equity securities and inventory on April 1, 2017, for 100,000 won each. It pays for both items on June 1, 2017, and they are still on hand at year-end. Inventory is carried at cost under the lower-of-cost-or-net realizable rule. Currency exchange January 1, 2017 . . . . . $0.15 = 1 wonApril 1, 2017 . . . . . . . . . 0.16 = 1June 1, 2017 . . . . . . . . . 0.17 = 1December 31, 2017 . . . 0.19 = 1Assume that the U.S. dollar is the subsidiary’s functional currency. What balances does a consolidated balance sheet report as of December 31, 2017? Choose the correct.a. Marketable equity securities = $16,000 and Inventory = $16,000.b. Marketable equity securities = $17,000 and Inventory = $17,000.c. Marketable equity securities = $19,000 and Inventory = $16,000.d. Marketable equity securities = $19,000 and Inventory = $19,000.arrow_forward
- Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis...FinanceISBN:9781285190907Author:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark BradshawPublisher:Cengage Learning