Gitman: Principl Manageri Finance_15 (15th Edition) (What's New in Finance)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780134476315
Author: Chad J. Zutter, Scott B. Smart
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 11.11P
Calculating initial investment Vastine Medical Inc. is considering replacing its existing computer system, which was purchased 2 years ago at a cost of $325,000. The system can be sold today for $200,000. It is being
- a. Calculate the book value of the existing computer system.
- b. Calculate the after-tax proceeds of its sale for $200,000.
- c. Calculate the initial investment associated with the replacement project.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Vastine Medical, Inc., is considering replacing its existing computer system, which was purchased 2 years ago at a cost of $318,000. The system can be sold today for $203,000. It is being depreciated using MACRS and a 5-year recovery period (see the table). A new computer system will cost $506,000 to purchase and install. Replacement of the computer system would not involve any change in net working capital. Assume a 21% tax rate on ordinary income and capital gains.
a. Calculate the book value of the existing computer system.
b. Calculate the after-tax proceeds of its sale for $203,000.
c. Calculate the initial cash flow associated with the replacement project.
Rounded Depreciation Percentages by Recovery Year Using MACRS for First Four Property Classes
Percentage by recovery year*
Recovery year
3 years
5 years
7 years
10 years
1
33%
20%
14%
10%
2
45%
32%
25%
18%
3
15%
19%
18%
14%
4
7%
12%
12%
12%
5
12%
9%
9%
6
5%
9%
8%
7
9%…
Vastine Medical, Inc., is considering replacing its existing computer system, which was purchased 2 years ago at a cost of $322,000. The system can be sold today for $201,000. It is being depreciated using MACRS and a 5-year recovery period (see the table attached).A new computer system will cost $505,000 to purchase and install. Replacement of the computer system would not involve any change in net working capital. Assume a 21% tax rate on ordinary income and capital gains.
a. Calculate the book value of the existing computer system.
b. Calculate the after-tax proceeds of its sale for
$201,000.
c. Calculate the initial cash flow associated with the replacement project.
Interstate Manufacturing is considering either replacing one of its old machines with a new machine or having the old machine overhauled. Information about the two alternatives follows. Management requires a 10% rate of return on its investments.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Gitman: Principl Manageri Finance_15 (15th Edition) (What's New in Finance)
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 11.1RQCh. 11.1 - What three types of net cash flows may exist for a...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 11.3RQCh. 11.1 - Prob. 11.4RQCh. 11.2 - Explain how to use each of the following inputs to...Ch. 11.2 - How do you calculate the book value of an asset?Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11.7RQCh. 11.2 - Prob. 11.8RQCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.9RQCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.10RQ
Ch. 11.4 - Explain how the terminal cash flow is calculated...Ch. 11 - Book value, taxes, and initial investment Irvin...Ch. 11 - If Halley Industries reimburses employees who earn...Ch. 11 - Iridium Corp. has spent 3.5 billion over the past...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.3WUECh. 11 - Prob. 11.4WUECh. 11 - Prob. 11.5WUECh. 11 - Prob. 11.1PCh. 11 - Net cash flow and time line depiction For each of...Ch. 11 - Replacement versus expansion cash flows Tesla...Ch. 11 - Sunk costs and opportunity costs Masters Golf...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.5PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.6PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.7PCh. 11 - Book value and taxes on sale of assets Troy...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.9PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.10PCh. 11 - Calculating initial investment Vastine Medical...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.12PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.13PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.14PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.15PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.16PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.17PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.18PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.19PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.20PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.21PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.22PCh. 11 - Net cash flows for a marketing campaign Marcus...Ch. 11 - Net cash flows: No terminal value Central Laundry...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.25PCh. 11 - Ethics Problem Cash flow projections are a central...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Gina Ripley, president of Dearing Company, is considering the purchase of a computer-aided manufacturing system. The annual net cash benefits and savings associated with the system are described as follows: The system will cost 9,000,000 and last 10 years. The companys cost of capital is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the payback period for the system. Assume that the company has a policy of only accepting projects with a payback of five years or less. Would the system be acquired? 2. Calculate the NPV and IRR for the project. Should the system be purchasedeven if it does not meet the payback criterion? 3. The project manager reviewed the projected cash flows and pointed out that two items had been missed. First, the system would have a salvage value, net of any tax effects, of 1,000,000 at the end of 10 years. Second, the increased quality and delivery performance would allow the company to increase its market share by 20 percent. This would produce an additional annual net benefit of 300,000. Recalculate the payback period, NPV, and IRR given this new information. (For the IRR computation, initially ignore salvage value.) Does the decision change? Suppose that the salvage value is only half what is projected. Does this make a difference in the outcome? Does salvage value have any real bearing on the companys decision?arrow_forwardAustins cell phone manufacturer wants to upgrade their product mix to encompass an exciting new feature on their cell phone. This would require a new high-tech machine. You are excited about his new project and are recommending the purchase to your board of directors. Here is the information you have compiled in order to complete this recommendation: According to the information, the project will last 10 years and require an initial investment of $800,000, depreciated with straight-line over the life of the project until the final value is zero. The firms tax rate is 30% and the required rate of return is 12%. You believe that the variable cost and sales volume may be as much as 10% higher or lower than the initial estimate. Your boss understands the risks but asks you to explain the alternatives in a brief memo to the board, Write a memo to the Board of Directors objectively weighing out the pros and cons of this project and make your recommendation(s).arrow_forwardThe Ham and Egg Restaurant is considering an investment in a new oven that has a cost of $60,000, with annual net cash flows of $9,950 for 8 years. The required rate of return is 6%. Compute the net present value of this investment to determine whether or not you would recommend that Ham and Egg invest in this oven.arrow_forward
- New-Project Analysis The Campbell Company is considering adding a robotic paint sprayer to its production line. The sprayer’s base price is $1,080,000, and it would cost another $22,500 to install it. The machine falls into the MACRS 3-year class, and it would be sold after 3 years for $605,000. The MACRS rates for the first 3 years are 0.3333, 0.4445, and 0.1481. The machine would require an increase in net working capital (inventory) of $15,500. The sprayer would not change revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $380,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. Campbell’s marginal tax rate is 35%. What is the Year-0 cash flow? What are the net operating cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3? What is the additional Year-3 cash flow (i.e., the after-tax salvage and the return of working capital)? If the project’s cost of capital is 12%, should the machine be purchased?arrow_forwardGallant Sports s considering the purchase of a new rock-climbing facility. The company estimates that the construction will require an initial outlay of $350,000. Other cash flows are estimated as follows: Assuming the company limits its analysis to four years due to economic uncertainties, determine the net present value of the rock-climbing facility. Should the company develop the facility if the required rate of return is 6%?arrow_forwardTalbot Industries is considering launching a new product. The new manufacturing equipment will cost $17 million, and production and sales will require an initial $5 million investment in net operating working capital. The company’s tax rate is 25%. What is the initial investment outlay? The company spent and expensed $150,000 on research related to the new product last year. What is the initial investment outlay? Rather than build a new manufacturing facility, the company plans to install the equipment in a building it owns but is not now using. The building could be sold for $1.5 million after taxes and real estate commissions. What is the initial investment outlay?arrow_forward
- Talbot Industries is considering launching a new product. The new manufacturing equipment will cost 17 million, and production and sales will require an initial 5 million investment in net operating working capital. The companys tax rate is 40%. a. What is the initial investment outlay? b. The company spent and expensed 150,000 on research related to the new product last year. Would this change your answer? Explain. c. Rather than build a new manufacturing facility, the company plans to install the equipment in a building it owns but is not now using. The building could be sold for 1.5 million after taxes and real estate commissions. How would this affect your answer?arrow_forwardIf a copy center is considering the purchase of a new copy machine with an initial investment cost of $150,000 and the center expects an annual net cash flow of $20,000 per year, what is the payback period?arrow_forwardPlease correct answer and step by step solutionarrow_forward
- What's the best way to solve this problem?arrow_forwardProblem: The company is considering the acquisition of a new machine that costs $20,000. It will provide a savings of $5,000 per year over its useful life of eight years. The salvage value is expected to be zero. What is the internal rate of return, and should the machine be acquired?arrow_forwardAli Baba Tours is considering an investment in augmented reality (AR) technology to boost its tourism revenues The system sells for $24,586 and requires additional working capital of $4,000 its estimated useful life is five years and will have a salvage value of $1,000 in year 3, a system upgrade will also be required at a cost of $6,000, Annual incremental revenues from the purchase of the system will be $10,000 but a loss of $3,000 in contribution margin of traditional tours is also expected Incremental fixed costs associated with the system total $3,200 including depreciation of $1,400 Required: a Compute the net present value at a 14% required rate of return b. Compute the internal rate of return. C Determine the payback period of the investment d. NPV is argued to be the superior capital budgeting technique.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Excel Applications for Accounting PrinciplesAccountingISBN:9781111581565Author:Gaylord N. SmithPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...FinanceISBN:9781337395083Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. DavesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Finance
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Excel Applications for Accounting Principles
Accounting
ISBN:9781111581565
Author:Gaylord N. Smith
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...
Finance
ISBN:9781337395083
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Capital Budgeting Introduction & Calculations Step-by-Step -PV, FV, NPV, IRR, Payback, Simple R of R; Author: Accounting Step by Step;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hyBw-NnAkHY;License: Standard Youtube License