Calculus & Its Applications (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780134437774
Author: Larry J. Goldstein, David C. Lay, David I. Schneider, Nakhle H. Asmar
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10.6, Problem 9E
Autocatalytic Reaction In an autocatalytic reaction, one substance is converted into a second substance in such a way that the second substance catalyzes its own formation. This is the process by which trypsinogen is converted into the enzyme trypsin. The reaction starts only in the presence of some trypsin, and each molecule of trypsinogen yields 1 molecule of trypsin. The rate of formation of trypsin is proportional to the product of the amounts of the two substances present. Set up the differential equation that is satisfied by
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Activity no. 3
4. A tank with a volume of 1800 gallons originally contains 1200 gallons of fresh water.
The first pipe containing 1/3 lb of salt per gallon is entering at a rate of 4 gal/min. The
second pipe containing 1/2 lb of salt per gallon is entering at a rate of 6 gal/min. The
mixture is allowed to flow out of the tank at a rate of 4 gal/min. Find the amount of sair
in the tank at any time prior to the instant when the solution begins to overflow.
Consider the mixing process shown in the figure. A mixing chamber initially contains 4 liters of a clear liquid. Clear liquid flows into the chamber at a rate of 10 liters per minute. A dye solution having a concentration of 0.25 kilograms per liter is injected into the mixing chamber at a constant rate of liters per minute. When the mixing process is started, the well-stirred mixture is pumped from the chamber at a rate of 10 + r liters per minute.
(a) Develop a mathematical model for the mixing process. Let Q represent the amount of dye in kilograms in the mixture.
(dQ/dt)=?
(b) The objective is to obtain a dye concentration in the outflow mixture of 0.1 kilograms per liter. What injection rate r is required to achieve this equilibrium solution?
r = ?
(c) Assume the mixing chamber contains 4 liters of clear liquid at time t. How many minutes will it take for the outflow concentration to rise to within 2% of the desired concentration of 0.1 kilograms per liter?
t=?
Calculate the solubility of MCl in water taking activity effects into account. As MCl dissolves, the ionic strength increases so there is a feedback effect: when MCl dissolves, it increases μ, which decreases activity coefficients, which allows more MCl to dissolve, which increases μ, which... You will have to solve this recursively. Repeat the cycle of calculations until you get two successive answers that agree to two significant figures. Use the value α = 250 pm for the M+ ion.
Ksp= 5.9E-3
Chapter 10 Solutions
Calculus & Its Applications (14th Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - Show that any function of the form y=Aet3/3, where...Ch. 10.1 - If the function f(t) is a solution of the...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 10.1 - Show that the function f(t)=32et212 is a solution...Ch. 10.1 - Show that the function f(t)=t212 is a solution of...Ch. 10.1 - Show that the function f(t)=5e2t satisfies...Ch. 10.1 - Show that the function f(t)=(et+1)1 satisfies...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.1 - Is the constant function f(t)=3 a solution of the...
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 10.1 - Find a constant solution of y=t2y5t2.Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 10.1 - Savings Account Let f(t) be the balance in a...Ch. 10.1 - Spread of News A certain piece of news is being...Ch. 10.1 - Paramecium Growth Let f(t) be the size of...Ch. 10.1 - Rate of Net Investment Let f(t) denote the amount...Ch. 10.1 - Newtons Law of Cooling A cool object is placed in...Ch. 10.1 - Carbon Dioxide Diffusion in Lungs during Breath...Ch. 10.1 - Slope Field The slope field in Fig4(a) suggests...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 10.1 - On the slope field in Fig5(a), or a copy of it,...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.1 - On the slope field in Fig4(a), or a copy of it,...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.1 - Technology Exercise Consider the differential...Ch. 10.1 - Technology Exercise The function f(t)=50001+49et...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the initial-value problem y=5y,y(0)=2, by...Ch. 10.2 - Solve y=ty,y(1)=4.Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations:...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations with...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations with...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations with...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations with...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations with...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations with...Ch. 10.2 - Solve the following differential equations with...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 10.2 - Probability of AccidentsLet t represent the total...Ch. 10.2 - Amount of Information LearnedIn certain learning...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 10.2 - Rate of DecompositionWhen a certain liquid...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 10.3 - Using an integrating factor, solve y+y=1+et.Ch. 10.3 - Find an integrating factor for the differential...Ch. 10.3 - Find an integrating factor for an equation:...Ch. 10.3 - Find an integrating factor for an equation:...Ch. 10.3 - Find an integrating factor for an equation:...Ch. 10.3 - Find an integrating factor for an equation:...Ch. 10.3 - Find an integrating factor for the equation:...Ch. 10.3 - Find an integrating factor for the equation:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the equation using an integrating factor:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the initial value problem: y+2y=1,y(0)=1.Ch. 10.3 - Solve the initial value problem:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the initial value problem:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the initial value problem: y=2(10y),y(0)=1.Ch. 10.3 - Solve the initial value problem: y+y=e2t,y(0)=1.Ch. 10.3 - Solve the initial value problem: tyy=1,y(1)=1,t0.Ch. 10.3 - Solve the initial value problem:...Ch. 10.3 - Solve the initial value problem:...Ch. 10.3 - Consider the initial value problem...Ch. 10.4 - Solutions can be found following the section...Ch. 10.4 - A Retirement Account refer toExample 1 a. How fast...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 10.4 - A Retirement Account A person planning for her...Ch. 10.4 - A Savings Account A person deposits 10,000 in bank...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.4 - Aperson took out a loan of 100,000 from a bank...Ch. 10.4 - Car Prices in 2012 The National Automobile Dealers...Ch. 10.4 - New Home Prices in 2012 The Federal Housing...Ch. 10.4 - Answer parts (a), (b), and (c) of Exercise 9 if...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 10.4 - Find the demand function if the elasticity of...Ch. 10.4 - Temperature of a Steel Rod When a red-hot steel...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.4 - Determining the Time of Death A body was found in...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 10.4 - Radioactive Decay Radium 226 is a radioactive...Ch. 10.4 - In Exercises 2125, solving the differential...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 10.4 - In Exercises 2125, solving the differential...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 10.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.4 - Technology Exercise Therapeutic Level of a Drug A...Ch. 10.5 - Consider the differential equation y=g(y) where...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 10.5 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 10.5 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 10.5 - Exercise 1-6 review concepts that are important in...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.5 - One or more initial conditions are given for each...Ch. 10.5 - One or more initial conditions are given for each...Ch. 10.5 - One or more initial conditions are given for each...Ch. 10.5 - One or more initial conditions are given for each...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 10.5 - One or more initial conditions are given for each...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 10.5 -
Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.5 -
Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 10.5 - , where , and
Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 10.5 - Growth of a plant Suppose that, once a sunflower...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 10.5 - Technology Exercises
Draw the graph of, and use...Ch. 10.5 - Technology Exercises Draw the graph of...Ch. 10.6 - Refer to Example 4, involving the flow of...Ch. 10.6 - In Exercises 1- 4, you are given a logistic...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 10.6 - In Exercises 1- 4, you are given a logistic...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.6 - Answer part (a) in Example 2, if the pond was...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.6 - Social Diffusion For information being spread by...Ch. 10.6 - Gravity At one point in his study of a falling...Ch. 10.6 - Autocatalytic Reaction In an autocatalytic...Ch. 10.6 - Drying A porous material dries outdoors at a rate...Ch. 10.6 - Movement of Solutes through a Cell Membrane Let c...Ch. 10.6 - Bacteria Growth An experimenter reports that a...Ch. 10.6 - Chemical Reaction Suppose that substance A is...Ch. 10.6 - War Fever L. F. Richardson proposed the following...Ch. 10.6 - Capital Investment Model In economic theory, the...Ch. 10.6 - 16. Evans Price Adjustment Model Consider a...Ch. 10.6 - Fish Population with Harvesting The fish...Ch. 10.6 - Continuous Annuity A continuous annuity is a...Ch. 10.6 - Savings Account with Deposits A company wishes to...Ch. 10.6 - Savings Account A company arranges to make...Ch. 10.6 - Amount of CO2 in a Room The air in a crowded room...Ch. 10.6 - Elimination of a Drug from the Bloodstream A...Ch. 10.6 - Elimination of a Drug A single dose of iodine is...Ch. 10.6 - Litter in a Forest Show that the mathematical...Ch. 10.6 - Population Model In the study of the effect of...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 10.7 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 10.7 - Prob. 1ECh. 10.7 - Prob. 2ECh. 10.7 - Prob. 3ECh. 10.7 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.7 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.7 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.7 - Use Eulers method with n=4 to approximate the...Ch. 10.7 - Let be the solution of , Use Euler’s method with...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 9ECh. 10.7 - Prob. 10ECh. 10.7 - Suppose that the consumer Products Safety...Ch. 10.7 -
12. Rate of evaporation The Los Angeles plans to...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.7 - The differential equation y=0.5(1y)(4y) has five...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 15ECh. 10.7 - Prob. 16ECh. 10 - What is a differential equation?Ch. 10 - Prob. 2CCECh. 10 - Prob. 3CCECh. 10 - Prob. 4CCECh. 10 - Prob. 5CCECh. 10 - Prob. 6CCECh. 10 - Prob. 7CCECh. 10 - Prob. 8CCECh. 10 - Prob. 9CCECh. 10 - Prob. 10CCECh. 10 - Prob. 11CCECh. 10 - Prob. 12CCECh. 10 - Describe Eulers method for approximating the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1RECh. 10 - Prob. 2RECh. 10 - Prob. 3RECh. 10 - Prob. 4RECh. 10 - Prob. 5RECh. 10 - Prob. 6RECh. 10 - Prob. 7RECh. 10 - Solve the differential equation in Exercises 1-10....Ch. 10 - Prob. 9RECh. 10 - Prob. 10RECh. 10 - Prob. 11RECh. 10 - Let P(t) denote the price in dollars of a certain...Ch. 10 - Prob. 13RECh. 10 - Prob. 14RECh. 10 - Prob. 15RECh. 10 - Prob. 16RECh. 10 - Prob. 17RECh. 10 - Prob. 18RECh. 10 - Prob. 19RECh. 10 - Sketch the solutions of the differential equations...Ch. 10 - Sketch the solutions of the differential equations...Ch. 10 - Prob. 22RECh. 10 - Prob. 23RECh. 10 - Prob. 24RECh. 10 - Prob. 25RECh. 10 - Suppose that in a chemical reaction, each gram of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 27RECh. 10 - Prob. 28RECh. 10 - Let f(t) be the solution to y=2e2ty,y(0)=0. Use...Ch. 10 - Prob. 30RECh. 10 - Prob. 31RECh. 10 - Prob. 32RE
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