Physics
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260486919
Author: GIAMBATTISTA
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 94P
To determine
By what value the length of the rods decreases.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The leg bone (femur) breaks under a compressive force of about 8.20 × 104 N for a human and 11.7 × 104 N for a horse. The human femur has a compressive strength of 160 MPa, whereas the horse femur has a compressive strength of 140 MPa.
What is the effective cross-sectional area of the femur in a human? (Note: Since the center of the femur contains bone marrow, which has essentially no compressive strength, the effective cross-sectional area is about 80% of the total cross-sectional area.)
Human bones have a Young's modulus of 1.5 x 1010 Pa. The bone breaks if
stress exceeds 1.5 x 10° Pa. If, for example, a femur of length 25.31 cm
experiences this stress compressively, what will be the new length of the
bone?
Answer must be in cm and in two decimal places.
One end of a piano wire is wrapped around a cylindrical tuning peg and the other end is fixed in place. The tuning peg is turned so as to stretch the wire. The piano wire is made from steel (Y = 2.0x1011 N/m2). It has a radius of 0.75 mm and an unstrained length of 0.96 m. The radius of the tuning peg is 1.6 mm. Initially, there is no tension in the wire, but when the tuning peg is turned, tension develops. Find the tension in the wire when the tuning peg is turned through two revolutions.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Physics
Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.1PPCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.2CPCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.2PPCh. 10.3 - Stress-strain graphs for two different materials...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.3PPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.4PPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.5PPCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.5CPCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.6PPCh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.6CP
Ch. 10.6 - Practice Problem 10.7 Energy at Maximum...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 10.7CPCh. 10.7 - Prob. 10.8PPCh. 10.8 - Practice Problem 10.9 Pendulum on the Moon
A...Ch. 10.8 - Prob. 10.8CPCh. 10.8 - Prob. 10.10PPCh. 10 - Prob. 1CQCh. 10 - Prob. 2CQCh. 10 - Prob. 3CQCh. 10 - Prob. 4CQCh. 10 - Prob. 5CQCh. 10 - Prob. 6CQCh. 10 - Prob. 7CQCh. 10 - Prob. 8CQCh. 10 - Prob. 9CQCh. 10 - Prob. 10CQCh. 10 - Prob. 11CQCh. 10 - Prob. 12CQCh. 10 - Prob. 13CQCh. 10 - Prob. 14CQCh. 10 - Prob. 15CQCh. 10 - Prob. 16CQCh. 10 - Prob. 17CQCh. 10 - Prob. 18CQCh. 10 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 14MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 15MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 17MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 18MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 20MCQCh. 10 - 1. A steel beam is placed vertically in the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2PCh. 10 - 3. A man with a mass of 70 kg stands on one foot....Ch. 10 - Prob. 4PCh. 10 - Prob. 5PCh. 10 - Prob. 6PCh. 10 - Prob. 7PCh. 10 - Prob. 8PCh. 10 - Prob. 9PCh. 10 - Prob. 10PCh. 10 - Prob. 11PCh. 10 - Prob. 12PCh. 10 - Prob. 13PCh. 10 - Prob. 14PCh. 10 - Prob. 16PCh. 10 - Prob. 15PCh. 10 - 17. The leg bone (femur) breaks under a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 18PCh. 10 - Prob. 19PCh. 10 - Prob. 20PCh. 10 - Prob. 21PCh. 10 - Prob. 22PCh. 10 - Prob. 23PCh. 10 - Prob. 24PCh. 10 - Prob. 25PCh. 10 - Prob. 26PCh. 10 - Prob. 27PCh. 10 - Prob. 28PCh. 10 - Prob. 29PCh. 10 - Prob. 30PCh. 10 - Prob. 31PCh. 10 - Prob. 32PCh. 10 - Prob. 33PCh. 10 - Prob. 34PCh. 10 - Prob. 35PCh. 10 - Prob. 36PCh. 10 - Prob. 37PCh. 10 - Prob. 38PCh. 10 - Prob. 39PCh. 10 - Prob. 40PCh. 10 - Prob. 41PCh. 10 - Prob. 42PCh. 10 - Prob. 43PCh. 10 - Prob. 44PCh. 10 - Prob. 45PCh. 10 - Prob. 46PCh. 10 - Prob. 47PCh. 10 - Prob. 48PCh. 10 - Prob. 49PCh. 10 - 50. The diaphragm of a speaker has a mass of 50.0...Ch. 10 - Prob. 51PCh. 10 - Prob. 52PCh. 10 - Prob. 53PCh. 10 - Prob. 54PCh. 10 - Prob. 55PCh. 10 - Prob. 57PCh. 10 - Prob. 59PCh. 10 - 58. An object of mass 306 g is attached to the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 58PCh. 10 - Prob. 60PCh. 10 - Prob. 61PCh. 10 - An object moves in SHM. Its position as a function...Ch. 10 - Prob. 63PCh. 10 - Prob. 64PCh. 10 - Prob. 65PCh. 10 - Prob. 66PCh. 10 - Prob. 67PCh. 10 - Prob. 68PCh. 10 - Prob. 69PCh. 10 - Prob. 70PCh. 10 - Prob. 71PCh. 10 - 72. A grandfather clock is constructed so that it...Ch. 10 - Prob. 73PCh. 10 - Prob. 74PCh. 10 - Prob. 75PCh. 10 - Prob. 76PCh. 10 - Prob. 77PCh. 10 - Prob. 78PCh. 10 - Prob. 79PCh. 10 - Prob. 80PCh. 10 - Prob. 81PCh. 10 - Prob. 82PCh. 10 - Prob. 83PCh. 10 - Prob. 84PCh. 10 - Prob. 85PCh. 10 - Prob. 86PCh. 10 - Prob. 87PCh. 10 - Prob. 89PCh. 10 - Prob. 88PCh. 10 - Prob. 90PCh. 10 - Prob. 91PCh. 10 - Prob. 92PCh. 10 - Prob. 93PCh. 10 - Prob. 94PCh. 10 - Prob. 95PCh. 10 - Prob. 96PCh. 10 - Prob. 97PCh. 10 - Prob. 98PCh. 10 - Prob. 99PCh. 10 - 100. When the tension is 402 N, what is the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 101PCh. 10 - Prob. 105PCh. 10 - Prob. 103PCh. 10 - Prob. 102PCh. 10 - Prob. 104PCh. 10 - Prob. 106PCh. 10 - Prob. 107PCh. 10 - Prob. 108PCh. 10 - 109. The motion of a simple pendulum is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 110PCh. 10 - Prob. 111PCh. 10 - Prob. 112PCh. 10 - Prob. 113P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A copper rod with length 1.4 m and cross-sectional area 2.0 cm2 is fastened to a steel rod of length L and cross-sectional area 1.0 cm2. The compound structure is pulled on each side by two forces of equal magnitude 6.00 104 N (Fig. P14.57). Find the length L of the steel rod if the elongations (L) of the two rods are equal. Use the values Ysteel = 2.0 1011 Pa and YCu = 1.1 1011 Pa. FIGURE P14.57arrow_forwardThe lintel of prestressed reinforced concrete in Figure P12.27 is 1.50 m long. The concrete encloses one steel reinforcing rod with cross-sectional area 1.50 cm2. The rod joins two strong end plates. The cross-sectional area of the concrete perpendicular to the rod is 50.0 cm2. Youngs modulus for the concrete is 30.0 109 N/m2. After the concrete cures and the original tension T1 in the rod is released, the concrete is to be under compressive stress 8.00 106 N/m2. (a) By what distance will the rod compress the concrete when the original tension in the rod is released? (b) What is the new tension T2 in the rod? (c) The rod will then be how much longer than its unstressed length? (d) When the concrete was poured, the rod should have been stretched by what extension distance from its unstressed length? (e) Find the required original tension T1 in the rod. Figure P12.27arrow_forwardA uniform wire (Y = 2.0 1011 N/m2) is subjected to a longitudinal tensile stress of 4.0 107 N/m2. What is the fractional change in the length of the wire?arrow_forward
- A nanotube with a Youngs modulus of 1.000 1012 Pa is subjected to a stress of 3.14 1011 Pa by being pulled at its ends. Assuming the tube had an initial length of 8.12 106 m, what is the new length of the nanotube?arrow_forwardConsider a nanotube with a Youngs modulus of 2.130 1012 N/m2 that experiences a tensile stress of 5.3 1010 N/m2. Steel has a Youngs modulus of about 2.000 1011 Pa. How much stress would cause a piece of steel to experience the same strain as the nanotube?arrow_forwardA horizontal, rigid bar of negligible weight is fixed against a vertical wall at one end and supported by a vertical string at the other end. The bar has a length of 50.0 cm and is used to support a hanging block of weight 400.0 N from a point 30.0 cm from the wall as shown in Figure P14.81. The string is made from a material with a tensile strength of 1.2 108 N/m2. Determine the largest diameter of the string for which it would still break. FIGURE P14.81arrow_forward
- In Example 14.3, we found that one of the steel cables supporting an airplane at the Udvar-Hazy Center was under a tension of 9.30 103 N. Assume the cable has a diameter of 2.30 era and an initial length of 8.00 m before the plane is suspended on the cable. How much longer is the cable when the plane is suspended on it?arrow_forwardIn Figure P10.40, the hanging object has a mass of m1 = 0.420 kg; the sliding block has a mass of m2 = 0.850 kg; and the pulley is a hollow cylinder with a mass of M = 0.350 kg, an inner radius of R1 = 0.020 0 m, and an outer radius of R2 = 0.030 0 m. Assume the mass of the spokes is negligible. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the horizontal surface is k = 0.250. The pulley turns without friction on its axle. The light cord does not stretch and does not slip on the pulley. The block has a velocity of vi = 0.820 m/s toward the pulley when it passes a reference point on the table. (a) Use energy methods to predict its speed after it has moved to a second point, 0.700 m away. (b) Find the angular speed of the pulley at the same moment. Figure P10.40arrow_forwardA brass wire and a steel wire, both of the same length, are extended by 1.0 mm under the same force. Is the cross-sectional radius of the brass wire more, less, or equal to the cross-sectional radius of the steel wire? Explain. Youngs moduli for brass and steel are 1.0 1010 N/m2 and 2.0 1011 N/m2, respectively.arrow_forward
- Review. A mixing beater consists of three thin rods, each 10.0 cm long. The rods diverge from a central hub, separated from each other by 120, and all turn in the same plane. A ball is attached to the end of each rod. Each ball has cross-sectional area 4.00 cm2 and is so shaped that it has a drag coefficient of 0.600. Calculate the power input required to spin the beater at 1 000 rev/min (a) in air and (b) in water.arrow_forwardWhy is the following situation impossible? A worker in a factory pulls a cabinet across the floor using a rope as shown in Figure P12.36a. The rope make an angle = 37.0 with the floor and is tied h1 = 10.0 cm from the bottom of the cabinet. The uniform rectangular cabinet has height = 100 cm and width w = 60.0 cm, and it weighs 400 N. The cabinet slides with constant speed when a force F = 300 N is applied through the rope. The worker tires of walking backward. He fastens the rope to a point on the cabinet h2 = 65.0 cm off the floor and lays the rope over his shoulder so that he can walk forward and pull as shown in Figure P12.36b. In this way, the rope again makes an angle of = 37.0 with the horizontal and again has a tension of 300 N. Using this technique, the worker is able to slide the cabinet over a long distance on the floor without tiring. Figure P12.36 Problems 36 and 44.arrow_forwardThe leg bone (femur) breaks under a compressive force of about 9.00 × 104 N for a human and (1.02x10^1) × 104 N for a horse. The human femur has a compressive strength of 160 MPa, whereas the horse femur has a compressive strength of 140 MPа. What is the effective cross-sectional area of the femur in a human in units of m^2? Give your answer with three significant figures. Note: Your answer is assumed to be reduced to the highest power possible. Your Answer: х10 Answerarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Stress and Strain; Author: The Efficient Engineer;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aQf6Q8t1FQE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY