Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337794909
Author: Des Jardins, Terry.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 10, Problem 2RQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Reproduction is one of the basic functions among all living organisms. The process varies from simple cellular division in case of unicellular bacteria to the very complex process of development of organs in higher animals. Development of the lungs takes a special place in the development of the fetus. Development of the lungs takes place in five phases. They are:
Embryonic phase
Pseudoglandular phase
Canalicular phase
Terminal saccular phase
Alveolar phase
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To ensure that the baby will
breathe as soon as the head is
delivered, the nurse's priority
action is to *
A. Slap the baby's buttocks to make the
baby cry.
B.Suction the nose and mouth to remove
mucous secretions.
C. Clamp the cord about 6 inches from
the base.
D.Check the baby's color to make sure it
is not cyanotic
Cyanosis of the feet and hand is considered normal in the 1st 24 hours because:
a. The quantity of oxygen bound to hemoglobin are greater in the fetal circulation
b. The lungs after birth is Oxygenated by the newborn own blood that was formerly oxygenated
by the placenta
c. Because newborn has difficulty adjusting the outside environment
d. The peripheral circulation of a newborn remains sluggish
Premature babies are at high risk for:
A. Hypertension
B. Jaundice
C. Osteoporosis
D. Hyperglycemia
Chapter 10 Solutions
Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 10 - 1. During the embryonic period, the lungs first...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2RQCh. 10 - 3. At birth, the number of alveoli represents;...Ch. 10 - 4. The number of alveoli continues to increase...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5RQCh. 10 - 6. The average in the umbilical vein during fetal...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7RQCh. 10 - In the placenta, maternal blood is continuously...Ch. 10 - In the fetal circulation, once blood enters the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10RQ
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- what is well-developed at birth a. FFA b. PPAarrow_forwardWhich of the following would be an ABNORMAL finding when the nurse midwife assesses a newborn's cardiovascular system? a.Acrocyanosis of the extremities b.Heart rate of 154 c. Circumoral cyanosis d. Irregular heartbeatsarrow_forwardA pregnant client states that she "waddles" when she walks. The nurse's explanation is based on which of the following as the cause? * A. The large size of the newborn. O B. Pressure on the pelvic muscles. C. Relaxation of the pelvic joints. D. Excessive weight gain.arrow_forward
- Most newborns void in the first 24 hours after birth. The nurse interprets that which of the following has caused a reddish stain, sometimes called "red brick dust" after noting this on the newborn's diaper? a. Excess iron in the urine b. Bilirubin in the urine c. Uric acid crystals in the urine d. Mucus and urate in the urinearrow_forwardWhich of the following statement is accurate? a. Passage of meconium in uterus always indicates fetal compromise b. Meconium stained amniotic fluid is never normal in post term pregnancies c. Life-threatening neonatal respiratory distress can result from meconium aspiration d. Fetal heart rate monitoring should not be used when the amniotic fluid in stainedarrow_forwardThe foramen ovale causes the fetal circulatory system to bypass the ________. a. liver b. lungs c. kidneys d. gonadsarrow_forward
- Using Mc Donald's rule, how do the nurses calculate the length of pregnancy in weeks? a. approximately the same as the fundic height b. multiply fundic height in cms by 2/7 c. multiply fundic height in cms by 8/7 d. squaring the number of the months of pregnancyarrow_forwardThe client who is 9 weeks pregnant ask the nurse if its okay to have sex while pregnant. the nurse explains that sexual intercourse should be avoided. a. throughout pregnancy b. until the baby is fully developed c. once the baby starts moving d. once the membranes rupturearrow_forwardThe atriums are the A. Lower chambers of the heart B. Upper chambers of the heart C. Receives oxygenated blood on both the left and right side D. Have a fetal connection that stays parent throughout life Choose the correct answerarrow_forward
- When do fetal breathing movements begin?a. around week 20b. around week 37c. around week 16d. after birtharrow_forwardWhat is the best specimen for Newborn Screening test? A. Arterial blood from the newborns B. Venous samples from the newborns C. Capillary blood from the newborns D. Blood from patients who have less than 24 hours of lifearrow_forwardThe following are the benefits of uninterrupted skin to skin contact after birth except? a. Thermoregulation b. Stabilizes the baby's heartbeat and breathing patterns c. Weak immune system d. Higher blood oxygen levelsarrow_forward
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