University Physics Volume 1
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168277
Author: William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher: OpenStax - Rice University
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 18CQ
Why is the moment of inertia of a hoop that has a mass
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 10 Solutions
University Physics Volume 1
Ch. 10 - Check Your Understanding The fan blades on a...Ch. 10 - Check Your Understanding A centrifuge used in DNA...Ch. 10 - Check Your Understanding A boy jumps on a...Ch. 10 - Check Your Understanding A nuclear submarine...Ch. 10 - Check Your Understanding What is the moment of...Ch. 10 - Check Your Understanding A large ocean-going ship...Ch. 10 - Check Your Understanding The fan blades on a jet...Ch. 10 - Check Your Understanding A constant torque of...Ch. 10 - A clock is mounted on the wall. As you look at it,...Ch. 10 - What is the value of the angular acceleration of...
Ch. 10 - A baseball bat is swung. Do all points on the bat...Ch. 10 - The blades of a blender on a counter are rotating...Ch. 10 - If a rigid body has a constant angular...Ch. 10 - If a rigid body has a constant angular...Ch. 10 - If the angular acceleration of a rigid body is...Ch. 10 - A massless tether with a masses tied to both ends...Ch. 10 - Explain why centripetal acceleration changes the...Ch. 10 - In circular motion, a tangential acceleration can...Ch. 10 - Suppose a piece of food is on the edge of a...Ch. 10 - What if another planet the same size as Earth were...Ch. 10 - A solid sphere is rotating about an axis through...Ch. 10 - If a child walks toward the center of a...Ch. 10 - A discus thrower rotates with a discus in his hand...Ch. 10 - Does increasing the number of blades on a...Ch. 10 - The moment of inertia of a long rod spun around an...Ch. 10 - Why is the moment of inertia of a hoop that has a...Ch. 10 - What three factors affect the torque created by a...Ch. 10 - Give an example in which a small force exerts a...Ch. 10 - When reducing the mass of a racing bike, the...Ch. 10 - Can a single force produce a zero torque?Ch. 10 - Can a set of forces have a net torque that is zero...Ch. 10 - Can a set of forces have a net force that is zero...Ch. 10 - Prob. 25CQCh. 10 - If you were to stop a spinning wheel with a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 27CQCh. 10 - Calculate the angular velocity of Earth.Ch. 10 - A track star runs a 400-m race on a 400-m circular...Ch. 10 - A wheel rotates at a constant rate of...Ch. 10 - A particle moves 3.0 m along a circle of radius...Ch. 10 - A compact disc rotates at 500 rev/min. If the...Ch. 10 - Unreasonable results. The propeller of an aircraft...Ch. 10 - A gyroscope slows from an initial rate of 32.0...Ch. 10 - On takeoff, the propellers on a UAV (unmanned...Ch. 10 - The angular position of a rod varies as...Ch. 10 - A wheel has a constant angular acceleration of...Ch. 10 - During a 6.0-s time interval, a fly-wheel with a...Ch. 10 - The angular velocity of a rotating rigid body...Ch. 10 - A flywheel slows from 600 to 400 rev/min while...Ch. 10 - A wheel 1.0 m in diameter rotates with an angular...Ch. 10 - A vertical wheel with a diameter of 50 cm starts...Ch. 10 - A circular disk of radius 10 cm has a contant...Ch. 10 - The angular velocity vs. time for a fan on a...Ch. 10 - A rod of length 20 cm has two beads attached to...Ch. 10 - At its peak, a tornado is 60.0 m in diameter and...Ch. 10 - A man stands on a merry-go-round that is rotating...Ch. 10 - An ultracentrifuge accelerates from to 100,000 rpm...Ch. 10 - A wind turbine is rotating conterclockwise at 0.5...Ch. 10 - What is (a) the angular speed and (b) the linear...Ch. 10 - A child with mass 40 kg sits on the edge of a...Ch. 10 - A bicycle wheel with radius 0.3 m rotates from...Ch. 10 - The angular velocity of a flywheel with radius 1.0...Ch. 10 - A system of point particles is shown in the...Ch. 10 - (a) Calculate the rotational kinetic energy of...Ch. 10 - Calculate the rotational kinetic energy of a 12-kg...Ch. 10 - A baseball pitcher throws the ball in a motion...Ch. 10 - A diver goes into a somersault during a dive by...Ch. 10 - An aircraft is coming in for a landing at 300...Ch. 10 - If air resistance is present in the preceding...Ch. 10 - A neutron star of mass 21030kg and radius 10 km...Ch. 10 - An electric sander consisting of a rotating disk...Ch. 10 - A system consists of a disk of mass 2.0 kg and...Ch. 10 - While punting a football, a kicker rotates his leg...Ch. 10 - Using the parallel axis theorem, what is the...Ch. 10 - Find the moment of inertia of the rod in the...Ch. 10 - A uniform rod of mass 1.0 kg and length 2.0 m is...Ch. 10 - A pendulum consists of a rod of mass 2 kg and...Ch. 10 - A solid sphere of radius 10 cm is allowed to...Ch. 10 - Calculate the moment of inertia by direct...Ch. 10 - Two flywheel fo negligible mass and different...Ch. 10 - The cylindrical head bolts on a car are to be...Ch. 10 - (a) When opening a door, you push on it...Ch. 10 - When tightening a bolt, you push perpendicularly...Ch. 10 - What hanging mass must be placed on the cord to...Ch. 10 - A simple pendulum consists of a massless tether 50...Ch. 10 - Calculate the torque about the z-axis that is out...Ch. 10 - A seesaw has length 10.0 m and uniform mass 10.0...Ch. 10 - A pendulum consists ofa rod of mass 1 kg and...Ch. 10 - A torque of 5.00103Nm is required to raise a...Ch. 10 - A horizontal beam of length 3 m and mass 2.0 kg...Ch. 10 - What force must be applied to end of a rod along...Ch. 10 - What is the torque abot the origin of the force if...Ch. 10 - You have a grindstone (a disk) that is 90.0 kg,...Ch. 10 - Suppose you exert a force of 180 N tangential to a...Ch. 10 - A flywheel (l=50kgm2) starting from rest acquires...Ch. 10 - A constant torque is applied to a rigid body whose...Ch. 10 - A torque of 50.0Nm is applied to a grinding wheel...Ch. 10 - A flywheel (I=100.0kgm2) rotating at 500.0 rev/min...Ch. 10 - A uniform cylindrical grinding wheel of mass 50.0...Ch. 10 - Suppose when Earth was created, it was not...Ch. 10 - A pulley of moment of inertia 2.0kgm2 is mounted...Ch. 10 - A block of mass 3 kg slides down an inclined plane...Ch. 10 - The cart shown below moves across the table top as...Ch. 10 - A uniform rod of mass and length is held...Ch. 10 - A thin stick of mass 0.2 kg and length L=0.5m is...Ch. 10 - A wind turbine rotates at 20 rev/min. If its power...Ch. 10 - A clay cylinder of radius 20 cm on a potter’s...Ch. 10 - A uniform cylindrical grindstion has a mass of 10...Ch. 10 - A uniform disk of mass 500 kg and radius 0.25 m is...Ch. 10 - A propeller is accelerated from rest to an angular...Ch. 10 - A sphere of mass 1.0 kg and radius 0.5 m is...Ch. 10 - A uniform rod of length L and mass M is held...Ch. 10 - An athlete in a gym applies a constant force of 50...Ch. 10 - A 2-kg block on a frictionless inclined plane at...Ch. 10 - Small bodies of mass m1 and m2 are attached to...Ch. 10 - A cyclist is riding such that the wheels of the...Ch. 10 - Calculate the angular velocity of the orbital...Ch. 10 - A phonograph turntable rotating at 331/3rev/min...Ch. 10 - With the aid of a string, a gyroscope is...Ch. 10 - Suppose a piece of dust has fallen on a CD. If the...Ch. 10 - A system of point particles is rotating about a...Ch. 10 - Calculate the moment of inertia of a skater given...Ch. 10 - A stick of length 1.0 m and mass 6.0 kg is free to...Ch. 10 - A pendulum consists of a rod of length 2 m and...Ch. 10 - Calculate the torque of the 40-N force around the...Ch. 10 - Two children push on opposite sides of a door...Ch. 10 - Prob. 118APCh. 10 - An automobile engine can produce 200Nm of torque....Ch. 10 - A grindstone with a mass of 50 kg and radius 0.8 m...Ch. 10 - The angular acceleration of a rotating rigid body...Ch. 10 - Earth’s day has increased by 0.002 s in the last...Ch. 10 - A disk of mass m , radius R , and area A has a...Ch. 10 - Zorch, an archenemy of Rotation Man, decides to...Ch. 10 - A cord is wrapped around the rim of a solid...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
50. What is it, exactly, that waves in a light waver?
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning. We are star stuff in the sense that (a...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
23.6 BIO Energy of DNA Base Pairing. (See Exercise 21.21.) (a) Calculate the electric potential energy of the a...
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
53. In the circuit shown in Figure 19.59, find (a) the current in resistor R. (b) the value of the resistance R...
College Physics (10th Edition)
18. A Wire with resistance R is connected to the terminals of a 6.0 V battery. What is the potential difference...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A solid cylinder of mass 2.0 kg and radius 20 cm is rotating counterclockwise around a vertical axis through its center at 600 rev/min. A second solid cylinder of the same mass and radius is rotating clockwise around the same vertical axis at 900 rev/min. If the cylinders couple so that they rotate about the same vertical axis, what is the angular velocity of the combination?arrow_forwardThe velocity of a particle of mass m = 2.00 kg is given by v= 5.10 + 2.40 m /s. What is the angular momentumof the particle around the origin when it is located atr= 8.60 3.70 m?arrow_forwardTwo astronauts (Fig. P10.67), each having a mass of 75.0 kg, are connected by a 10.0-m rope of negligible mass. They are isolated in space, orbiting their center of mass at speeds of 5.00 m/s. Treating the astronauts as particles, calculate (a) the magnitude of the angular momentum of the two-astronaut system and (b) the rotational energy of the system. By pulling on the rope, one astronaut shortens the distance between them to 5.00 m. (c) What is the new angular momentum of the system? (d) What are the astronauts new speeds? (e) What is the new rotational energy of the system? (f) How much chemical potential energy in the body of the astronaut was converted to mechanical energy in the system when he shortened the rope? Figure P10.67 Problems 67 and 68.arrow_forward
- A playground merry-go-round of radius R = 2.00 m has a moment of inertia I = 250 kg m2 and is rotating at 10.0 rev/min about a frictionless, vertical axle. Facing the axle, a 25.0-kg child hops onto the merry-go-round and manages to sit down on the edge. What is the new angular speed of the merry-go-round?arrow_forwardTwo astronauts (Fig. P10.67), each having a mass M, are connected by a rope of length d having negligible mass. They are isolated in space, orbiting their center of mass at speeds v. Treating the astronauts as particles, calculate (a) the magnitude of the angular momentum of the two-astronaut system and (b) the rotational energy of the system. By pulling on the rope, one of the astronauts shortens the distance between them to d/2. (c) What is the new angular momentum of the system? (d) What are the astronauts new speeds? (e) What is the new rotational energy of the system? (f) How much chemical potential energy in the body of the astronaut was converted to mechanical energy in the system when he shortened the rope? Figure P10.67 Problems 67 and 68.arrow_forwardA space station is coast me ted in the shape of a hollow ring of mass 5.00 104 kg. Members of the crew walk on a deck formed by the inner surface of the outer cylindrical wall of the ring, with radius r = 100 m. At rest when constructed, the ring is set rotating about its axis so that the people inside experience an effective free-fall acceleration equal to g. (Sec Fig. P11.29.) The rotation is achieved by firing two small rockets attached tangentially to opposite points on the rim of the ring, (a) What angular momentum does the space station acquirer (b) For what time interval must the rockets be fired if each exerts a thrust of 125 N?arrow_forward
- A buzzard (m = 9.29 kg) is flying in circular motion with aspeed of 8.44 m/s while viewing its meal below. If the radius ofthe buzzards circular motion is 8.00 m, what is the angularmomentum of the buzzardaround the center of its motion?arrow_forwardA student sits on a freely rotating stool holding two dumbbells, each of mass 3.00 kg (Fig. P10.56). When his arms are extended horizontally (Fig. P10.56a), the dumbbells are 1.00 m from the axis of rotation and the student rotates with an angular speed of 0.750 rad/s. The moment of inertia of the student plus stool is 3.00 kg m2 and is assumed to be constant. The student pulls the dumbbells inward horizontally to a position 0.300 m from the rotation axis (Fig. P10.56b). (a) Find the new angular speed of the student. (b) Find the kinetic energy of the rotating system before and after he pulls the dumbbells inward. Figure P10.56arrow_forwardWhy is the following situation impossible? A space station shaped like a giant wheel (Fig. P11.28, page 306) has a radius of r = 100 m and a moment of inertia of 5.00 108 kg m2. A crew of 150 people of average mass 65.0 kg is living on the rim, and the stations rotation causes the crew to experience an apparent free-fall acceleration of g. A research technician is assigned to perform an experiment in which a ball is dropped at the rim of the station every 15 minutes and the time interval for the ball to drop a given distance is measured as a lest to make sure the apparent value of g is correctly maintained. One evening, 100 average people move to the center of the station for a union meeting. The research technician, who has already been performing his experiment for an hour before the meeting, is disappointed that he cannot attend the meeting, and his mood sours even further by his boring experiment in which every time interval for the dropped ball is identical for the entire evening. Figure P11.28arrow_forward
- A thin rod of length 2.65 m and mass 13.7 kg is rotated at anangular speed of 3.89 rad/s around an axis perpendicular to therod and through its center of mass. Find the magnitude of therods angular momentum.arrow_forwardA 12.0-kg solid sphere of radius 1.50 m is being rotated by applying a constant tangential force of 10.0 N at a perpendicular distance of 1.50 m from the rotation axis through the center of the sphere. If the sphere is initially at rest, how many revolutions must the sphere go through while this force is applied before it reaches an angular speed of 30.0 rad/s?arrow_forwardA turntable (disk) of radius r = 26.0 cm and rotational inertia0.400 kg m2 rotates with an angular speed of 3.00 rad/s arounda frictionless, vertical axle. A wad of clay of mass m =0.250 kg drops onto and sticks to the edge of the turntable.What is the new angular speed of the turntable?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegeUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Moment of Inertia; Author: Physics with Professor Matt Anderson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZrGhUTeIlWs;License: Standard Youtube License