Macroeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337617390
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 10, Problem 15QP
To determine
The impact of increased savings and decreased interest rate on the economy.
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The consumption and saving functions in the Keynesian model
Suppose we observe that a person's disposable income (DI) is 50,000 in 2019 and 63,000 in 2020. Suppose we
observe that this person's consumption (C) is 47,000 in 2019 and 58,700 in 2020. Assume that this person's
consumption obeys the Keynesian consumption function, so that C = A + MPC*DI. Finally, assume that A and MPC are
unchanged between 2019 and 2020.
(a) Calculate the values of A and MPC for this consumer, and graph the consumption function. (Hint: subtract the C
function in 2019 from the C function of 2020).
(b) In general, saving is given by the formula S = DI - C. Calculate this person's saving in 2019 and 2020. Assuming that
this person's wealth (net worth) on January 1, 2019 was 80,000, what is their wealth on January 1, 2020? on January 1,
2021?
(c) In general, if consumption is given by the function C = A + MPC*DI, then saving will obey the saving function S = -A
+ (1 - MPC)*DI. Plot the saving function…
The life cycle model of consumption argues that people consume and save in different proportions as they age. Seniors tend to consume more than save as their lives adjust to the realities of old age. Assuming the hypothesis is true, how would the aging of the very large baby boomer generation affect consumption and income?
It is possible that the interest rate might affect consumption spending. An increase in the interest rate could, in principle, lead to increases in saving and therefore a reduction in consumption, given the level of income. Suppose that consumption is, in fact, reduced by an increase in the interest rate. How will the IS curve be affected?
Chapter 10 Solutions
Macroeconomics
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 1STCh. 10.1 - Prob. 2STCh. 10.1 - Prob. 3STCh. 10.2 - Prob. 1STCh. 10.2 - Prob. 2STCh. 10.2 - Prob. 3STCh. 10.3 - Prob. 1STCh. 10.3 - Prob. 2STCh. 10.3 - Prob. 3STCh. 10.4 - Prob. 1ST
Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 2STCh. 10 - Prob. 1QPCh. 10 - Prob. 2QPCh. 10 - Prob. 3QPCh. 10 - Prob. 4QPCh. 10 - Prob. 5QPCh. 10 - Prob. 6QPCh. 10 - Prob. 7QPCh. 10 - Prob. 8QPCh. 10 - Prob. 9QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10QPCh. 10 - Prob. 11QPCh. 10 - Prob. 12QPCh. 10 - Prob. 13QPCh. 10 - Prob. 14QPCh. 10 - Prob. 15QPCh. 10 - Prob. 16QPCh. 10 - Prob. 17QPCh. 10 - Prob. 18QPCh. 10 - Prob. 19QPCh. 10 - Prob. 20QPCh. 10 - Explain how to derive a total expenditures (TE)...Ch. 10 - Prob. 22QPCh. 10 - Prob. 23QPCh. 10 - Prob. 24QPCh. 10 - Prob. 25QPCh. 10 - Prob. 1WNGCh. 10 - Prob. 2WNGCh. 10 - Prob. 3WNGCh. 10 - Prob. 4WNGCh. 10 - Prob. 5WNGCh. 10 - Prob. 6WNGCh. 10 - Prob. 7WNGCh. 10 - Prob. 8WNG
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