CAMP.BIO:CONC...MOD.MAST+PRINT>I<
CAMP.BIO:CONC...MOD.MAST+PRINT>I<
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780136858287
Author: Taylor
Publisher: INTER PEAR
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Chapter 10, Problem 11TYK

Researchers working on the Human Genome Project have determined the nucleotide sequences of human genes and in many cases identified the proteins encoded by the genes. Knowledge of the nucleotide sequences of genes might be used to develop lifesaving medicines or treatments for genetic defects. In the United States, both government agencies and biotechnology companies have applied for patents on their discoveries of genes. In Britain, the courts have ruled that a naturally occurring gene cannot be patented. Do you think individuals and companies should be able to patent genes and gene products? Before answering, consider the following: What are the purposes of a patent? How might the discoverer of a gene benefit from a patent? How might the public benefit? What might be some positive and negative results of patenting genes?

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Genetic engineering has been used in many different ways, such as  human growth hormone for the treatment of pituitary dwarfism (recombinant DNA) plants engineered to be resistant to herbicides and pests an “antifreeze” gene inserted into some Atlantic salmon and halibut pick one of the examples of genetic engineering listed above to expand on. Provide a description of the technology in terms of how it works and what steps are taken
It is important to mention there are benefits of gene patenting. Regarding diseases that do not yet have cures, the ability to give a company exclusive rights over a drug increases competition within the field (Topu, 2019). Explain
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