Concept introduction:
Treasury stock is the shares bought back by the company itself. A company may purchase its own shares and the shares bought back are called treasury stock. The
- For Purchase of treasury stock:
Treasury stock account is debited and cash account is credited with the cost of treasury stock purchased.
- For Sale / Reissuance of treasury stock:
Cash account is debited for the amount received on sale of treasury stock and the Treasury stock account is credited with the cost of treasury stock. For the difference in cost and sale value, Additional Paid in Capital and
Retained earnings accounts are adjusted.
To choose:
The true statement about treasury stock.
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Cornerstones of Financial Accounting - With CengageNow
- When treasury stock is sold below cost, the Paid-in Capital, Treasury Stock account is debited for the excess of the cost the selling price but not to exceed the credit balance. True or False True Falsearrow_forwardThe cost of retained earnings is less than the cost of ordinary shares because of *a. the issuance cost.b. agency costs of free cash flow.c. the taxation on earnings.d. the trust fund doctrine.arrow_forwardWhich statement regarding treasury stock is false?a. Treasury stock is considered to be issued but notoutstanding.b. Treasury stock has no voting, dividend, or liquidationrights.c. Treasury stock reduces total stockholders’ equity onthe balance sheet.d. None of the above are false.arrow_forward
- For the transaction of the purchase of common stock, why are we debiting cash and crediting the common stock? Would you not reverse this transaction, if so the retained earnings are also incorrect.arrow_forwardIf a company resells treasury stock at a loss, and that amount exceeds any balance in the treasury stock APIC account, the remaining loss is debited to: Group of answer choices Additional Paid in Capital (APIC) -Common Stock Treasury stock cannot be sold at a loss Retained earnings Loss on sale of treasury stockarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements concerning common stock and the investment banking process is NOT CORRECT? a. The preemptive right gives each existing common stockholder the right to purchase his or her proportionate share of a new stock issue. b. The announcement of a large issue of new stock could cause the stock price to fall. This loss is called "market pressure," and it is treated as a flotation cost because it is a cost to stockholders that is associated with the new issue. c. If a firm sells 1,000,000 new shares of Class B stock, the transaction occurs in the primary market. d. Listing a large firm's stock is often considered to be beneficial to stockholders because the increases in liquidity and reputation probably outweigh the additional costs to the firm. e. Stockholders have the right to elect the firm's directors, who in turn select the officers who manage the business. If stockholders are dissatisfied with…arrow_forward
- Which of the following is not one of the primary considerations management must make before a cash dividend is declared? O The availability of funds to pay the dividend. O The effect of inflation on the company and alternative uses of the cash to be paid for dividends. O The legal permissability of the dividend. O The tax impact on stockholders of the receipt of the dividends.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements best describes the effect of treasury stock transactions on assets and stockholders' equity? O The purchase of treasury stock increases total assets and increases total stockholders' equity. O The sale of treasury stock increases total assets and may decrease both paid-in-capital and retained earnings. O The purchase of treasury stock decreases assets and decreases both retained earnings and total stockholders' equity. O The sale of treasury stock increases total assets and may increase or decrease total stockholders' equity.arrow_forward9. The company issues new common stock will increase the amount of cash on a company balance sheet? If your answer is false, what is the correct answer:arrow_forward
- Explain why the following statement is wrong (1 paragraph maximum): "The main reason why some companies prefer to return cash to shareholders through stock repurchases, rather than dividends, is because repurchases reduce the number of share outstanding and thus tend to increase the stock price."arrow_forwardIf the stock market is efficient, why do companies manage their earnings? O To avoid violating debt covenants. O To receive bonuses based on reported earnings. O Because companies do not believe the Efficient Market Hypothesis. O All of the above.arrow_forward1. What are the company motives for declaring dividends or stock repurchase programs? 2. How would you argue for a significant increase in both dividends and repurchases instead of using the available cash to make investments, i.e. M&A? 3. Would the tax treatment of dividend income versus capital gains income affect the managers’ decisions to disburse cash via dividends versus stock repurchases?arrow_forward
- Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis...FinanceISBN:9781285190907Author:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark BradshawPublisher:Cengage Learning