EBK GET READY FOR ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321830555
Author: KARTY
Publisher: VST
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 10.45P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The structures of the two compounds, the reactant, and the product in the given reaction are to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Diazomethane is used as an alkylating agent specific to carboxylic acids. Since one of its resonance structures has a negative charge on the less electronegative carbon atom, it acts as a base. It is a sufficiently strong base to deprotonate carboxylic acids. The carboxylate anion produced is a nucleophile and immediately reacts with methyl diazonium cation formed in the first step to produce a methyl ester.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A compound, C2H2O4, reacts with excess diazomethane to produce C4H,O4. Draw the structure of each compound.
CH,N2 (excess)
C2H2O4
C4H,O4
An unknown hydrocarbon Q has a formula C6H12. Q Reacts with osmium tetroxide to give a diol R. When oxidized with KMnO4 in an acidic medium, Q gives two products. One product is propanoic acid and the other a ketone S. Provide reaction equations to identify the possible structures of Q, R and S.
A compound with formula C7H12O is treated with sodium borohydride in methanol to yield 2,2-dimethylcylopentanol. Write a reaction scheme showing the structures of the reactant, the reagents, and the product. Will the product be optically active? Explain.
Chapter 10 Solutions
EBK GET READY FOR ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.1PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.2PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.3PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.4PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.5PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.6PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.7PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.8PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.9PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.10P
Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.11PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.12PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.13PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.14PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.15PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.16PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.17PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.18PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.19PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.20PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.21PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.22PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.23PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.24PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.25PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.26PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.27PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.28PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.29PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.30PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.31PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.32PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.33PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.34PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.35PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.36PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.37PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.38PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.39PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.40PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.41PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.42PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.43PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.44PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.45PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.46PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.47PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.48PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.49PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.50PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.51PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.52PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.53PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.54PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.55PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.56PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.57PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.58PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.59PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.60PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.61PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.62PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.63PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.64PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.65PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.66PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.67PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.68PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.69PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.70PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.71PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.72PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.73PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.74PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.1YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.2YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.3YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.4YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.5YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.6YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.7YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.8YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.9YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.10YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.11YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.12YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.13YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.14YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.15YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.16YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.17YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.18YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.19YT
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Diazomethane, CH2N2, is used in the organic chemistry laboratory despite its danger because it produces very high yields and is selective for reaction with carboxylic acids. Write the products of the following reactions.arrow_forwardThe reaction of bromine gas with toluene in the presence of FeCl3 gives a mixture of three products, together with HBr. Name and draw a structural formula for each product.arrow_forwardCompound X (structure shown below) has a molecular formula C5H1o and reacts with H2/Pt to give compound Y, C5H12. What is the name of the reaction involved to produce Compound Y? H2C H3C CH3 Hydration Hydrogenation Halogenation Addition of halohydrinarrow_forward
- Describe the following: Halogenation of Aromatic Compounds Alkylation of Organic Compounds Nitration of Organic Compoundsarrow_forwardCompound A has the molecular formula C7H12. Hydrogenation of compound A produces 2-methylhexane. Hydroboration-oxidation of compound A produces an aldehyde. Draw the structure of compound A.arrow_forwardCompound A is unsaturated hydrocarbon with molecular formula (C6H12) reacted with Br2 in water to form compound B. compound C was produced from the reaction between compound A, sulphuric acid and H2O (g). Compound A undergo hydrogenation to form compound D. Compound E was produced from the reaction of compound A with Br2 in room temperature. Compound A undergo hydrohalogenation in the presences of hydrogen peroxide to form compound F. The reaction between compound F with aqueous sodium hydroxide will form compound G. Compound H was produced when compound F reacts with the aqueous ammonia in ethanol. Compound F also reacts with aqueous sodium cyanide to produce compound I. Draw the possible structural formulae of compounds A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H and I. Give the IUPAC nomenclature of compounds H and I. Distinguish between compound A and D.arrow_forward
- Propyne is reacted with lithium, then bromomethylcyclohexane (shown below). The product of this reaction is reduced with hydrogên using Pd on BaSO4 as catalyst. Name the final product. Brarrow_forwardIn an advanced synthetic chemistry experiment, a researcher prepares a compound, ZY-7, by reacting a ketone (C5H100) with hydroxylamine (NH2OH), followed by heating in the presence of an acid catalyst. The resulting compound, ZY-7, is then treated with a solution of sodium nitrite (NaNO2) and hydrochloric acid (HCI) at low temperature. Identify the class of compound that ZY-7 most likely belongs to after this series of reactions." A) Amide B) Oxime C) Nitro compound D) Diazonium salt E) Ester Don't use chatgpt please provide valuable answerarrow_forward2,2,3,3-Tetrabromopentane can be prepared by an addition reaction of excess Br2 with an alkyne. Draw the structure of the alkyne and name it.arrow_forward
- 4b. monosubstituted benzene NO2arrow_forwardA compound, C5H8, is treated with excess HCl to produce a compound, C5H9Cl. Draw all possible structures for the initial compound.arrow_forwarddraw and write the chemical equation of the following situations: Reaction of acetylene with LIME WATERarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning