Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305635180
Author: Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 10, Problem 10.10P
(a)
To determine
Find the angle that the failure plane makes with the minor principal plane.
(b)
To determine
Find the normal and shear stresses on a plane that makes an angle of
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2. A triaxial shear test was performed on a well-drained sand
sample. The normal stress on the failure plane and the shear
stress on the failure plane, at failure was determined to be
6,300 psf and 4,200 psf, respectively.
a. Determine the angle of internal friction of the sand.
b. Determine the angle of failure plane.
c. Determine the maximum principal stress.
A triaxial shear test was performed on a well-drained sand sample. The normal stress on the failure plane and the shear stress on the failure plane, at failure were determined to be 6100 psf and 4600 psf, respectively.
a. Determine the angle of internal friction of the sand?
b. Determine the angle of the failure plane?
c. Determine the maximum principal stress?
Please answer this asap. For upvote. Thank you very much
7.12 A sand specimen was subjected to a drained shear test using hollow cylin-
der test equipment. Failure was caused by increasing the inside pressure while
keeping the outside pressure constant. At failure, o, = 193 kN/m² and o; =
264 kN/m². The inside and outside radii of the specimen were 40 and 60 mm,
respectively.
(a) Calculate the soil friction angle.
(b) Calculate the axial stress on the specimen at failure.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.1PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.2PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.3PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.4PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.5PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.6PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.7PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.8PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.9PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.10P
Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.11PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.12PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.13PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.14PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.15PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.16PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.17PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.18PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.19PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.20PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.21PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.22PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.23PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.24CTPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.25CTP
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- A triaxial shear test was performed on a well-drained sand sample. The normal stress on the failure plane and the shearing stress on the failure plane were determined to be 75kPa and 42kPa, respectively. Determine the angle of internal friction of the sand, in degrees.Determine the axial stress applied to the specimen, in kPa.arrow_forwardA dilatometer test was conducted in a clay deposit. The groundwater table was located at a depth of 3 m below the surface. At a depth of 8 m below the surface, the contact pressure was and the expansion stress was 350 kN/m2Determine the following:a. Coefficient of at-rest earth pressure,b. Overconsolidation ratio, OCRc. Modulus of elasticity,Assume stress at a depth of 8 m to be and 95 kN/m2 , poisson ratio=0.35.arrow_forwardA sample of dry sand is subjected to a tri- axial test. The angle of internal friction is 36.6°. The minor principal stress is 192 KPa. Compute the effective normal stress in KPa at the point where shear occurs at the failure plane.arrow_forward
- Friction angle of dry sand is 35°. In a direct shear test on this sand, a normal stress of 150kPa was applied. What shear stress will cause the failure? (a) 150kPa (b) 50kPa (c) 78kPa (d) 105kPaarrow_forwardThe effective stress failure envelope of a sand can be given as σ3= σ1tan 41. A drained triaxial test was conducted on the same sand. The specimen failed when the deviator stress was 396 KPa. What was the chamber confining pressure during the test?arrow_forwardA sample of dry sand is subjected to a tri- axial test. The angle of internal friction is 37.6°. The minor principal stress is 231 KPa. What is the deviator stress when the failure occurs in KPa?arrow_forward
- Q # 3. Following data are given for a direct shear test conducted on dry sand: Specimen dimensions: 63 mm × 63 mm and 25 mm (height). Normal stress: 105 kN/m². Shear force at failure: 300 N Determine the angle of friction, for a normal stress of 180 kN/m². b. What shear force is required to cause failure? а.arrow_forwardStress, kPa 8. Following data are given for a direct shear test conducted on dry sand: Dimension of the cylindrical specimen: diameter = 71 mm; height = 25 mm; Normal stress 250 kN/m²; shear force at failure: 560 N. Complete the following a) What is the orientation of the failure plane in the specimen? b) Determine the effective stress angle of friction.arrow_forwarda) Following results are obtained in a series of CU triaxial tests on saturated samples of a clay. Calculate the effective shear strength parameters (c' and ') and plotting the Mohr- Coulomb failure envelope. (Hint: you can first plot the top points of the circles in q=(01-03)/2 vs. p=(₁03)/2 space.) Test number Confining (cell) Pressure (kPa) Deviator stress (01-03) (kPa) Pore pressure before shear (kPa) Pore water pressure at failure (kPa) ● 1 400 120 300 320 2 400 210 200 260 3 550 270 250 235 b) If we carry out a consolidated drained triaxial test on a specimen taken from the same clay (assume same c', '), what would be the deviator force at failure in a specimen that is consolidated under an isotropic stress of 240 kPa and pore pressure of 300 kPa. The specimen was initially 5 cm in diameter and 10 cm in height. Peak strength (i.e. failure) is reached at axial strain of 4% and volumetric strain of 2% in compression. Hints: the pore pressure is initial pore water pressurearrow_forward
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