Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134060491
Author: Paul G. Hewitt, John A. Suchocki, Leslie A. Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 97DQ
For the pulley system shown, what is the upper limit of the weight the strong man can lift?
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The kinetic friction coefficient between the box and the table is 0.25. The mass of the box is 1.72 slug while the mass of the pail is only 1 slug as shown in the figure below. How far, in inches, will the pail drop in the first quarter of a second after the system is released?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
Ch. 1 - Aristotle on Motion 1. What did Aristotle believe...Ch. 1 - Did Aristotle believe that forces are necessary to...Ch. 1 - Galileos Concept of Inertia 3. What idea of...Ch. 1 - Which dominated Galileos way of extending...Ch. 1 - What name is given to the property by which...Ch. 1 - MassA Measure of Inertia 6. Which depends on...Ch. 1 - Where is your weight greater, on Earth or on the...Ch. 1 - What are the unit of measurement for weight and...Ch. 1 - A 1-kg object weight nearly 10 N on Earth. Would...Ch. 1 - Net Force 10. What is the net force on a box that...
Ch. 1 - What two properties are necessary for a vector...Ch. 1 - The Equilibrium Rule 12. Name the force that...Ch. 1 - How much tension is in a vertical rope that holds...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14RCQCh. 1 - One bowling ball sits at rest, and another bowling...Ch. 1 - Support Force 16. Why is the support force on an...Ch. 1 - When you weigh yourself, how does the support...Ch. 1 - The Force of Friction 18. How does the direction...Ch. 1 - If you push to the right on a heavy piece of...Ch. 1 - Suppose you push to the right on a heavy piece of...Ch. 1 - If you push a heavy piece of furniture and it...Ch. 1 - Speed and Velocity 22. Distinguish between speed...Ch. 1 - Why do we say that velocity is a vector and speed...Ch. 1 - Does the speedometer on a vehicle show average...Ch. 1 - How can you be both at rest and moving at 100,000...Ch. 1 - Acceleration 26. Distinguish between velocity and...Ch. 1 - What is the acceleration of an object that moves...Ch. 1 - What is the acceleration of an object in free fall...Ch. 1 - Show that the average speed of a rabbit that runs...Ch. 1 - Calculate your average walking speed when you step...Ch. 1 - Show that the acceleration of a car that can go...Ch. 1 - Show that the acceleration of a hamster is 5 m/s2...Ch. 1 - Show that the hamster in Exercise 37 travels a...Ch. 1 - Show that a freely falling rock drops a distance...Ch. 1 - Find the strength of the net force produced by a...Ch. 1 - Lucy Lightfoot stands with one foot on one...Ch. 1 - Henry Heavyweight weighs 1200 N and stands on a...Ch. 1 - The sketch shows a painters scaffold in mechanical...Ch. 1 - A different scaffold that weighs 400 N supports...Ch. 1 - A horizontal force of 120 N is required to push a...Ch. 1 - Driving along the toad at 88 km/h, Reckless Rick...Ch. 1 - An airplane with an airspeed of 90 km/h lands on a...Ch. 1 - (a) Show that the average speed of a tennis ball...Ch. 1 - (a) Show that Leslies average speed is 10 km/h...Ch. 1 - (a) Show that the acceleration is 7.5 m/s2 for a...Ch. 1 - Lillian rides her bicycle along a straight road at...Ch. 1 - Extend Table 1.2 (which gives values from 0 to 5...Ch. 1 - A car races on a circular track of radius r. (a)...Ch. 1 - A ball is thrown straight up with an animal speed...Ch. 1 - A ball is thrown straight up with enough speed so...Ch. 1 - A school bus slows to a stop with an average...Ch. 1 - An airplane starting from rest, at one end of a...Ch. 1 - The weights of Burl, Paul and the scaffold produce...Ch. 1 - Rank, from greatest to least, the net force on the...Ch. 1 - Different materials. A, B, C, and D, rest on a...Ch. 1 - Three pucks, A, B, and C, are sliding across ice...Ch. 1 - EXERCISES (SYNTHESIS) 1.1. Aristotle on Motion 62....Ch. 1 - Which of Aristotle's ideas did Galileo discredit...Ch. 1 - Galileo's Concept of Inertia 64. A bawling ball...Ch. 1 - A space probe is carried by a rocket into outer...Ch. 1 - When a ball rolls down an incline, it gains speed...Ch. 1 - MassA Measure of Inertia 67. What physical...Ch. 1 - Which has more mass: a 2-kg fluffy pillow or a...Ch. 1 - Is a person on a diet more accurately said to lose...Ch. 1 - Personally, what is your mass in kilograms? Your...Ch. 1 - Gravitational force on the Moon is merely 1/6 the...Ch. 1 - Net Force 72. A monkey harp stationary at the end...Ch. 1 - Suppose the monkey weighs 100 N and the vine...Ch. 1 - If the vine that supports the monkey breaks, what...Ch. 1 - The Equilibrium Rule 75. Can an object be in...Ch. 1 - When you push downward on a book that it at rest...Ch. 1 - Nellie Newton hangs at rest from the ends of the...Ch. 1 - A hockey puck at rest is in equilibrium. Is it in...Ch. 1 - Support Force 79. An empty jug of weight W is at...Ch. 1 - Place a heavy book on a table, and the table...Ch. 1 - The Force of Friction 81. In order to slide a...Ch. 1 - Consider your desk at rest on your bedroom floor....Ch. 1 - In Figure 1.15 we see Marie pushing horizontally...Ch. 1 - Speed and Velocity 84. One ultralight aircraft...Ch. 1 - What is the impact speed when a car moving at 100...Ch. 1 - You're in a car traveling on a highway at some...Ch. 1 - Emily Easy go can paddle a canoe in still water at...Ch. 1 - Acceleration 88. Grade says acceleration is how...Ch. 1 - What is the acceleration of a Tesla automobile...Ch. 1 - What is the acceleration of a car that moves at a...Ch. 1 - Correct your friend who says, "Japan's bullet...Ch. 1 - Suppose that a freely falling object were somehow...Ch. 1 - Consider a freely falling object dropped from...Ch. 1 - Asteroids have been moving through space for...Ch. 1 - In answer to the question "What keeps Earth moving...Ch. 1 - Harry the painter swings year after year from his...Ch. 1 - For the pulley system shown, what is the upper...Ch. 1 - When the strong man in Exercise 97 exerts a...Ch. 1 - In tearing a paper towel or plastic bag from a...Ch. 1 - Someone standing at the edge of a cliff (as in...Ch. 1 - When a ball is tossed straight up, it momentarily...Ch. 1 - Suppose that a freely falling object falls from a...Ch. 1 - In the absence of air resistance, a ballplayer...Ch. 1 - On which of these hills does the ball roll down...Ch. 1 - Because Earth routes once every 24 hours, the west...Ch. 1 - If you toss a coin straight upward while riding in...Ch. 1 - Two balls, A and B, are released simultaneously...Ch. 1 - Refer to the tracks in Exercise 107. (a) Does ball...Ch. 1 - Choose the BEST way to complete the statement. 1....Ch. 1 - According to Galileo, inertia is a (a) force like...Ch. 1 - When a 10-kg block is simultaneously pushed...Ch. 1 - Tension is actually a force that tends to (a)...Ch. 1 - The equilibrium rule, F = 0, applies to (a)...Ch. 1 - When you stand on two bathroom scales, one fool on...Ch. 1 - Your Average speed in skateboarding to your...Ch. 1 - If an object moves with constant acceleration, its...Ch. 1 - If a falling object gains 10 m/s each second it...Ch. 1 - A freely falling object his a speed of 30 m/s at...
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- Review. The mass of a car is 1 500 kg. The shape of the cars body is such that its aerodynamic drag coefficient is D = 0.330 and its frontal area is 2.50 m2. Assuming the drag force is proportional to 2 and ignoring other sources of friction, calculate the power required to maintain a speed of 100 km/h as the car climbs a long hill sloping at 3.20.arrow_forwardDoes everything have energy? Give the reasoning for your answer.arrow_forwardWhy is it more difficult to do sit-ups while on a slant board than on a horizontal surface? (See below.)arrow_forward
- Shown below is a 40-kg crate that is pushed at constant velocity a distance 8.0 m along a 30 Incline by the horizontal force . The coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the incline is k=0.40 . Calculate the work done by (a) the applied force, (b) the frictional force, (c) the gravitational force, and (d) the net force.arrow_forwardA block of mass m1 = 20.0 kg is connected to a block of mass m2 = 30.0 kg by a massless string that passes over a light, frictionless pulley. The 30.0-kg block is connected to a spring that has negligible mass and a force constant of k = 250 N/m as shown in Figure P7.73. The spring is un-stretched when the system is as shown in the figure, and the incline is frictionless. The 20.0-kg block is pulled a distance h = 20.0 cm down the incline of angle = 40.0 (so that the 30.0-kg block is 40.0 cm above the floor) and released from rest. Find the speed of each block when the 30.0-kg block is 20.0 cm above the floor (that is, when the spring is unstretched). Figure P7.73arrow_forwardThe figure shows a 100kg block being released from rest from a height of 1m. It then takes 0.90s to reach the floor. What is the mass of the other block (m)? The pulley has no appreciable mass or friction. Please answer in kgarrow_forward
- The vertical spring shown below stretches 2 inches with a 1 kg weight suspended from it. By how much does the horizontal spring stretch if it is the exact same spring?arrow_forwardA force of 50 N is applied to the end of a lever, which is moved a certain distance. If the other end of the lever moves one-third as far, how much force can it exert?arrow_forwardIn raising a 6000 N piano with a pulley system, the workers note that for every 3 m of rope pulled downward, the piano raises 0.3 m. What is the force required to lift the piano?arrow_forward
- A scale stretches 7 cm for a 7 kg load. How far apart are the 0.5 kg marks on it to the nearest mm?arrow_forwardPlease ignore my last question. I am sorry. I messed up the problem when I asked before. The correct one is below: An inclined plane makes an angle of 30 degee with the horizontal. (Static friction coefficent of the inclined surface is 0.4 and the kinetic friction coefficent is 0.1) A block which weighs 1 kg must pass through a gate at the bottom of the incline with a velocity of 3.0 m/s. At what distance along the incline must you realease the block?arrow_forwardThe kinetic friction coefficient between the box and the table is 0.35. The mass of the box is 30 kg while the massof the pail is only 25 kg as shown in the figure below. How far, in cm, will the pail drop in the first half of a second afterthe system is released?arrow_forward
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