Micro Economics For Today
Micro Economics For Today
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337613064
Author: Tucker, Irvin B.
Publisher: Cengage,
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Chapter 1, Problem 8SQP
To determine

Analyze the positive versus normative arguments.

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5 months ago, Hannah moves into New Oaks Village to live with her sister. The residents of New Oaks pay a monthly payment to the village association for the maintenance of their village's sewer system. New Oaks often gets flooded especially during the rainy season. Nonetheless, Hannah does not split the monthly payment with her sister as Hannah is unemployed. Which of the following statements is true? Hannah is free riding since she will also benefit from the prevention of flood due to village's well-maintained drainage and sewer system. The village's sewer system is considered a private good. Because the sewer system provides service of good drainage to the residents of New Oaks, it cannot be classified to any type of good. This situation is a classic example of Tragedy of the commons. Hannah is not free riding because she is unemployed and cannot share with the monthly maintenance. OOOO
Stan Moneymaker needs 15 gallons of gasoline to top off his automobile’s gas tank. If he drives an extra eight miles (round trip) to a gas station on the outskirts of town, Stan can save $0.10 per gallon on the price of gasoline. Suppose gasoline costs $3.90 per gallon and Stan’s car gets 25 mpg for in-town driving. Should Stan make the trip to get less expensive gasoline? Each mile that Stan drives creates one pound of carbon dioxide. Each pound of CO2 has a cost impact of $0.02 on the environment. What other factors (cost and otherwise) should Stan consider in his decision making?
As Gasoline Prices Soar, Drivers Slowly Adapt As gas prices rose in March 2008, people drove shorter distances than in March 2007. Realizing that prices are not going down, drivers adapted to higher energy costs. We spend 3.7 percent of disposable income on transportation fuels. How much we spend on gasoline depends on the choices we make: what car we drive, where we live, how much time we spend driving, and where we choose to go. For many people, higher energy costs mean fewer restaurant meals, deferred weekend outings with the kids, less air travel, and more time closer to home. Source: International Herald Tribune, May 23, 2008 List and explain the elasticities of demand that are implicitly referred to in the news clip. Why, according to the news clip, is the demand for gasoline inelastic? Which of the following elasticities are implicitly referred to in the news clip? One of the factors cited in the news clip that makes the demand for gasoline inelastic is O A. Income elasticity of…
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