A(n) _______ is a set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task. a. compiler b. program c. interpreter d. programming language

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1MC

A(n) _______ is a set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task.

a. compiler
b. program
c. interpreter
d. programming language

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

A computer implements a particular task by using a “program” which contains set of instructions.

Hence, the answer is option “B”

Explanation of Solution

Program:

In general, a computer is able to perform many types of tasks because they can be programmed. It implies that computers can perform many jobs.

A set of instructions that a computer follows to implement a task is referred to as a “program”.
Programs are generally referred as “software” which is used by a computer because every operation of computer is controlled with the help of software.
- In computer, software is created by the individual programmers or the software developers.
The computer programs are designed, and tested by the programmers.

The programs can be generated by using some type of programming languages such as C, C++, java, Python, and so on. The language statements are referred as “source program”. After the compilation of source program, it is referred as “object program”.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Compiler:

The “compiler” is software which is used to translate a high level language into a machine language.

Hence, the option “A” is not correct.

Interpreter:

The term “interpreter” is a program which is used to translate and runs the instructions in a high level language program.

Hence, the option “C” is not correct.

Programming language:

The term “programming language” refers the name of languages which are used to create a program.

Hence, the option “D” is not correct.

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Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1MC

A(n) _______ is a set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task.

a. compiler
b. program
c. interpreter
d. programming language

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

A computer implements a particular task by using a “program” which contains set of instructions.

Hence, the answer is option “B”

Explanation of Solution

Program:

In general, a computer is able to perform many types of tasks because they can be programmed. It implies that computers can perform many jobs.

A set of instructions that a computer follows to implement a task is referred to as a “program”.
Programs are generally referred as “software” which is used by a computer because every operation of computer is controlled with the help of software.
- In computer, software is created by the individual programmers or the software developers.
The computer programs are designed, and tested by the programmers.

The programs can be generated by using some type of programming languages such as C, C++, java, Python, and so on. The language statements are referred as “source program”. After the compilation of source program, it is referred as “object program”.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Compiler:

The “compiler” is software which is used to translate a high level language into a machine language.

Hence, the option “A” is not correct.

Interpreter:

The term “interpreter” is a program which is used to translate and runs the instructions in a high level language program.

Hence, the option “C” is not correct.

Programming language:

The term “programming language” refers the name of languages which are used to create a program.

Hence, the option “D” is not correct.

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1MC

A(n) _______ is a set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task.

a. compiler
b. program
c. interpreter
d. programming language

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

A computer implements a particular task by using a “program” which contains set of instructions.

Hence, the answer is option “B”

Explanation of Solution

Program:

In general, a computer is able to perform many types of tasks because they can be programmed. It implies that computers can perform many jobs.

A set of instructions that a computer follows to implement a task is referred to as a “program”.
Programs are generally referred as “software” which is used by a computer because every operation of computer is controlled with the help of software.
- In computer, software is created by the individual programmers or the software developers.
The computer programs are designed, and tested by the programmers.

The programs can be generated by using some type of programming languages such as C, C++, java, Python, and so on. The language statements are referred as “source program”. After the compilation of source program, it is referred as “object program”.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Compiler:

The “compiler” is software which is used to translate a high level language into a machine language.

Hence, the option “A” is not correct.

Interpreter:

The term “interpreter” is a program which is used to translate and runs the instructions in a high level language program.

Hence, the option “C” is not correct.

Programming language:

The term “programming language” refers the name of languages which are used to create a program.

Hence, the option “D” is not correct.

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Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1MC

A(n) _______ is a set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task.

a. compiler
b. program
c. interpreter
d. programming language

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

A computer implements a particular task by using a “program” which contains set of instructions.

Hence, the answer is option “B”

Explanation of Solution

Program:

In general, a computer is able to perform many types of tasks because they can be programmed. It implies that computers can perform many jobs.

A set of instructions that a computer follows to implement a task is referred to as a “program”.
Programs are generally referred as “software” which is used by a computer because every operation of computer is controlled with the help of software.
- In computer, software is created by the individual programmers or the software developers.
The computer programs are designed, and tested by the programmers.

The programs can be generated by using some type of programming languages such as C, C++, java, Python, and so on. The language statements are referred as “source program”. After the compilation of source program, it is referred as “object program”.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Compiler:

The “compiler” is software which is used to translate a high level language into a machine language.

Hence, the option “A” is not correct.

Interpreter:

The term “interpreter” is a program which is used to translate and runs the instructions in a high level language program.

Hence, the option “C” is not correct.

Programming language:

The term “programming language” refers the name of languages which are used to create a program.

Hence, the option “D” is not correct.

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Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

A computer implements a particular task by using a “program” which contains set of instructions.

Hence, the answer is option “B”

Explanation of Solution

Program:

In general, a computer is able to perform many types of tasks because they can be programmed. It implies that computers can perform many jobs.

A set of instructions that a computer follows to implement a task is referred to as a “program”.
Programs are generally referred as “software” which is used by a computer because every operation of computer is controlled with the help of software.
- In computer, software is created by the individual programmers or the software developers.
The computer programs are designed, and tested by the programmers.

The programs can be generated by using some type of programming languages such as C, C++, java, Python, and so on. The language statements are referred as “source program”. After the compilation of source program, it is referred as “object program”.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Compiler:

The “compiler” is software which is used to translate a high level language into a machine language.

Hence, the option “A” is not correct.

Interpreter:

The term “interpreter” is a program which is used to translate and runs the instructions in a high level language program.

Hence, the option “C” is not correct.

Programming language:

The term “programming language” refers the name of languages which are used to create a program.

Hence, the option “D” is not correct.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

A computer implements a particular task by using a “program” which contains set of instructions.

Hence, the answer is option “B”

Explanation of Solution

Program:

In general, a computer is able to perform many types of tasks because they can be programmed. It implies that computers can perform many jobs.

A set of instructions that a computer follows to implement a task is referred to as a “program”.
Programs are generally referred as “software” which is used by a computer because every operation of computer is controlled with the help of software.
- In computer, software is created by the individual programmers or the software developers.
The computer programs are designed, and tested by the programmers.

The programs can be generated by using some type of programming languages such as C, C++, java, Python, and so on. The language statements are referred as “source program”. After the compilation of source program, it is referred as “object program”.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Compiler:

The “compiler” is software which is used to translate a high level language into a machine language.

Hence, the option “A” is not correct.

Interpreter:

The term “interpreter” is a program which is used to translate and runs the instructions in a high level language program.

Hence, the option “C” is not correct.

Programming language:

The term “programming language” refers the name of languages which are used to create a program.

Hence, the option “D” is not correct.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Program Description Answer

A computer implements a particular task by using a “program” which contains set of instructions.

Hence, the answer is option “B”

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

Program:

In general, a computer is able to perform many types of tasks because they can be programmed. It implies that computers can perform many jobs.

A set of instructions that a computer follows to implement a task is referred to as a “program”.
Programs are generally referred as “software” which is used by a computer because every operation of computer is controlled with the help of software.
- In computer, software is created by the individual programmers or the software developers.
The computer programs are designed, and tested by the programmers.

The programs can be generated by using some type of programming languages such as C, C++, java, Python, and so on. The language statements are referred as “source program”. After the compilation of source program, it is referred as “object program”.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Compiler:

The “compiler” is software which is used to translate a high level language into a machine language.

Hence, the option “A” is not correct.

Interpreter:

The term “interpreter” is a program which is used to translate and runs the instructions in a high level language program.

Hence, the option “C” is not correct.

Programming language:

The term “programming language” refers the name of languages which are used to create a program.

Hence, the option “D” is not correct.

Answer 13

Ch. 1.2 - What is a program?Ch. 1.2 - What is hardware?Ch. 1.2 - List the five major components of a computer...Ch. 1.2 - What part of the computer actually runs programs?Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.5CP Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.6CP Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.7CP Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.8CP Ch. 1.3 - What amount of memory is enough to store a letter...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 1.10CP

A(n) _______ is a set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task. a. compiler b. program c. interpreter d. programming language

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