Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Objects (7th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
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Chapter 1, Problem 1MC
Program Description Answer

CPU’s job is to get the information and to perform actions commanded by the instructors to produce resultant information.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Explanation of Solution

CPU (Central Processing Unit):

  • CPU is called as the Heart of a Computer, because it stores and retrieves data.
  • It is the component of the computer which is responsible for executing many commands.
  • CPU contains two parts namely: Control unit and Arithmetic Logic Unit.
  • It is mainly used to get the instructions as well as to perform the mathematical operations.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Memory is a storage location of data which can be accessed directly.

Hence, the option “A” is wrong.

When the data is stored using any external memory device whose contents are non-volatile in nature are termed as “Secondary storage”.

Hence, the option “C” is wrong.

When the data is collected from the user through any device is called as input device.

Hence, the option “D” is wrong.

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Students have asked these similar questions
Definition: Memory is the part of a computer that keeps all the information it uses.
The CPU is the part of the computer that really does the work, like running applications.
The central processing unit (CPU) of a computer may be described as an accumulator, general register, or stack. It is entirely up to you to decide whether you will respond correctly or poorly.

Chapter 1 Solutions

Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Objects (7th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)

Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.11CPCh. 1.5 - What happens to a variables current contents when...Ch. 1.5 - What is a compiler?Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.14CPCh. 1.5 - What is byte code?Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.16CPCh. 1.6 - What four items should you identify when defining...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 1.18CPCh. 1.6 - What is pseudocode?Ch. 1.6 - Describe what a compiler does with a programs...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 1.21CPCh. 1.6 - Is a syntax error (such as misspelling a key word)...Ch. 1.6 - What is the purpose of testing a program with...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 1.24CPCh. 1.7 - Prob. 1.25CPCh. 1.7 - Prob. 1.26CPCh. 1.7 - Prob. 1.27CPCh. 1.7 - Prob. 1.28CPCh. 1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 1 - A byte is made up of eight a. CPUs b. addresses c....Ch. 1 - Each byte is assigned a unique a. address b. CPU...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 1 - Prob. 5MCCh. 1 - These are words that have a special meaning in the...Ch. 1 - These are symbols or words that perform operations...Ch. 1 - These characters serve specific purposes, such as...Ch. 1 - These are words or names that are used to identify...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10MCCh. 1 - Prob. 11MCCh. 1 - Prob. 12MCCh. 1 - Prob. 13MCCh. 1 - The following pseudocode algorithm has an error....Ch. 1 - Available Credit A program that calculates a...Ch. 1 - Sales Tax A program that calculates the total of a...Ch. 1 - Account Balance A program that calculates the...Ch. 1 - The variable x starts with the value 0. The...Ch. 1 - The variable a starts with the value 10. The...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1SACh. 1 - Prob. 2SACh. 1 - What is the difference between operating system...Ch. 1 - Why must programs written in a high-level language...Ch. 1 - Why is it easier to write a program in a...Ch. 1 - What is a source file?Ch. 1 - Prob. 7SACh. 1 - What is an algorithm?Ch. 1 - What is a compiler?Ch. 1 - What must a computer have in order for it to...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between machine language...Ch. 1 - Why does byte code make Java a portable language?Ch. 1 - Prob. 13SACh. 1 - Prob. 14SACh. 1 - What part of an object forms an interface through...Ch. 1 - What type of program do you use to write Java...Ch. 1 - Will the Java compiler translate a source file...Ch. 1 - What does the Java compiler translate Java source...Ch. 1 - Prob. 19SACh. 1 - Prob. 20SACh. 1 - Your First Java Program This assignment will help...
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