Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (5th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134801155
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1, Problem 1E
Explanation of Solution
Conversion from decimal to binary:
Steps to find the binary number for decimal value:
Step 1: Divide the given decimal value by 2.
Step 2: Get the quotient for the next repetition.
Step 3: Get the remainder for the hexadecimal digit.
Step 4: Repeat the above steps until the quotient reaches “0”.
Binary value for “11”:
The below diagram illustrate the conversion from decimal to binary for the given value “11” as follows:
(11)10 = (1011)2
Therefore, the binary value of “11” is “1011”.
Binary value for “65”:
The below diagram illustrate the conversion from decimal to binary for the given value “65” as follows:
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Lab tasks
Topic: Decimal, Binary and Hexadecimal Number Systems
You should do the presented conversions (Provide answer with steps and clarify them please:
Converting the numbers from base 10 to bases 2, 8 and 16
Converting a number between bases 2, 8 and 16
Converting from bases 2, 8 and 16 to base 10
Converting decimal numbers from base 10 to bases 2 and 16
The add and subtract operations for numbers in bases 2 and 16
An ISBN (International Standard Book Number) is a 10 digit number that is used to identify a book. The first nine digits of the ISBN number are used to represent the Title, Publisher and Group of the book and the last digit is used for
checking whether ISBN is correct or not. To uniquely identify a book a 10-digit ISBN number is used. The rightmost digit is checksum digit. This digit is determined from the other 9 digits using condition that 10d, + 9dz + 8dg + + d4o
must be a multiple of 11 (where d, denotes the i" digit from the right). The checksum digit d; can be any value from 0 to 10: the ISBN convention is to use the value X to denote 10. Write a C program using pointers that receives a 10-
digit ISBN, and computes the checksum, and reports whether the ISBN number is correct or not.
Example: 007462542X = 10°0 + 9*0 + 8*7 + 74 + 6*6 + 5*2 + 4*5 + 3"4 + 2*2 + 110 = 176
Since 176 leaves no remainder when divided by 11, hence it is a valid ISBN.
Note: When the check digit turns out…
When converting floating point binary numbers to decimal, placeholder subscripts do
what to the right of the decimal point?
Start at -1 and down-count
Start at 0 and down-count
Start at 1 and down-count
Start at .1 and down-count
None of these
Chapter 1 Solutions
Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (5th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Ch. 1.2 - What is a program?Ch. 1.2 - What is hardware?Ch. 1.2 - List the five major components of a computer...Ch. 1.2 - What part of the computer actually runs programs?Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.5CPCh. 1.2 - Prob. 1.6CPCh. 1.2 - Prob. 1.7CPCh. 1.2 - Prob. 1.8CPCh. 1.3 - What amount of memory is enough to store a letter...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 1.10CP
Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 1.11CPCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1.12CPCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1.13CPCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1.14CPCh. 1.4 - A CPU understands instructions that are written...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 1.16CPCh. 1.4 - When a CPU executes the instructions in a program,...Ch. 1.4 - What is assembly language?Ch. 1.4 - What type of programming language allows you to...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 1.20CPCh. 1.4 - What do you call a program that translates a...Ch. 1.4 - What do you call a program that both translates...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 1.23CPCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.24CPCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.25CPCh. 1.5 - Word processing programs, spreadsheet programs,...Ch. 1 - A(n) _______ is a set of instructions that a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 1 - Today, CPUs are small chips known as ____. a....Ch. 1 - Prob. 5MCCh. 1 - Prob. 6MCCh. 1 - Prob. 7MCCh. 1 - Prob. 8MCCh. 1 - Prob. 9MCCh. 1 - Prob. 10MCCh. 1 - Prob. 11MCCh. 1 - In a(n) ______ numbering system, all numeric...Ch. 1 - A bit that is turned off represents the following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14MCCh. 1 - Prob. 15MCCh. 1 - Prob. 16MCCh. 1 - Prob. 17MCCh. 1 - Prob. 18MCCh. 1 - Prob. 19MCCh. 1 - Prob. 20MCCh. 1 - Computers can only execute programs that are...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22MCCh. 1 - The words that make up a high-level programming...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24MCCh. 1 - A(n) _______ program translates a high-level...Ch. 1 - Today, CPUs are huge devices made of electrical...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2TFCh. 1 - Any piece of data that is stored in a computers...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4TFCh. 1 - Machine language is the only language that a CPU...Ch. 1 - Assembly language is considered a high-level...Ch. 1 - An interpreter is a program that both translates...Ch. 1 - A syntax error does not prevent a program from...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9TFCh. 1 - Word processing programs, spreadsheet programs,...Ch. 1 - Why is the CPU the most important component in a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2SACh. 1 - Prob. 3SACh. 1 - What are the words that make up a high-level...Ch. 1 - What are the short words that are used in assembly...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between a compiler and an...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7SACh. 1 - Prob. 1ECh. 1 - Use what you've learned about the binary numbering...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3ECh. 1 - Use the Web to research the history of the BASIC,...
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- Since floating point numbers are extremely accurate, they should generally be used instead of ints.arrow_forwardAn ISBN-10 (International Standard Book Number) consists of 10 digits: d1d2d3d4d5d6d7d8d9d10. The last digit, d10, is a checksum, which is calculated from the other nine digits using the following formula: (d1 * 1 + d2 * 2 + d3 * 3 + d4 * 4 + d5 * 5 + d6 * 6 + d7 * 7 + d8 * 8 + d9 * 9) % 11 If the checksum is 10, the last digit is denoted as X according to the ISBN-10 convention. Write a program that prompts the user to enter the first 9 digits and displays the 10-digit ISBN (including leading zeros). Sample Run 1 Enter the first 9 digits of an ISBN as a string: 3601267 Incorrect input. It must have exact 9 digits Sample Run 2 Enter the first 9 digits of an ISBN as a string: 013601267 The ISBN-10 number is 0136012671 Sample Run 3 Enter the first 9 digits of an ISBN as a string: 013031997 The ISBN-10 number is 013031997X **PYTHON***arrow_forwardConvert the decimal number -149 to the mini-IEEE floating point format Sign Exponent Mantissa Number It is possible that the mini-IEEE representation you entered above does not exactly represent the given decimal number. Enter the actual decimal number represented in the box below (note that this will be the given decimal number if it is possible to be represented exactly). Numberarrow_forward
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